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Princess Sarvath El Hassan

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Princess Sarvath El Hassan
Princess Sarvath in 2015 receiving an honorary doctorate
BornSarvath Ikramullah
(1947-07-24) 24 July 1947 (age 77)[1][2]
Calcutta (now Kolkata India), Bengal Presidency, British India[1]
Spouse
​
​
(m. 1968)​
Issue
HouseSuhrawardiyya (by birth)
Hashemite (by marriage)
FatherMohammed Ikramullah
MotherShaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah
Jordanian royal family
List
Extended royal family
Noor and others
Queen Noor
Haya and others
Muna and others
Princess Muna
Alia
Firyal and others
Hassan and others
Basma
Nayef and others

Princess Sarvath El Hassan[3] (born Sarvath Ikramullah on 24 July 1947) is a Jordanian royal and the wife of Prince Hassan bin Talal of Jordan. She was born in Calcutta on 24 July 1947,[1] to a prominent Muslim family, the Suhrawardy family of the Indian subcontinent.[1]

Family

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Her father, the Bhopal-born Ambassador Mohammed Ikramullah, was a senior member of the Indian Civil Service in the Government of British India prior to Partition. He went on to join the Partition Committee of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, later becoming Pakistan's first Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs and Ambassador to Canada, France, Portugal and the United Kingdom. His last post was as chairman of the Commonwealth Economic Committee. Sarvath's Bengali mother, the Kolkata-born Begum Shaista Suhrawardy Ikramullah, was a writer and one of Pakistan's first two female members of Parliament. Begum Ikramullah also served as Ambassador to Morocco and several times as a delegate to the United Nations. Princess Savrath has three siblings, including the late Bangladeshi barrister Salma Sobhan and the British-Canadian filmmaker Naz Ikramullah.[1][4]

Her paternal uncle, Mohammad Hidayatullah, was Chief Justice of India from 1968 to 1970, Vice President of India from 1979 to 1984, and served as acting President of India twice.[5] Her maternal uncle, Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy, was the Prime Minister of Bengal and the Prime Minister of Pakistan.[6][7] Her mother's paternal family are direct descendants of the 12th-century Persian Sufi philosopher, Shaikh Shabuddin Suhrawardy.[4] Many of her male and female forebears, on both sides of her family, were poets, writers and academics including the social reformer Begum Badar un nissa Akhtar, Ibrahim Suhrawardy and Abdullah Al-Mamun Suhrawardy.[4] She lived in all the countries that her parents were posted to, but mostly received her education in Britain, and received her bachelor's degree from the University of Cambridge.[4] She first met Prince Hassan in London in 1958, when they were both 11 years old.[8]

Marriage and children

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Princess Sarvath married Prince Hassan bin Talal of Jordan, in Karachi, Pakistan, on 28 August 1968. They live in one of the oldest houses in Amman and have four children:[1][9]

Public life

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Princess Sarvath served as Crown Princess of Jordan for over 30 years. She initiated, sponsored and continues to support many projects and activities in Jordan, mainly in the field of education, in addition to issues pertaining to women and the family, social welfare and health. Much of her work focuses on promoting education, assisting disadvantaged women, encouraging community service and helping people with mental and learning disabilities.[1] In 1974, she founded the Bunayat Centre for Special Education which teaches life skills to disabled children and provides support to their parents.[10]

Princess Sarvath and her husband continue to represent Jordan at international royal events. In 2013, she rode in the carriage of Queen Elizabeth II at Royal Ascot.[11]

There have been tensions between Princess Sarvath and her sister-in-law, Queen Noor. The tensions between the Queen, who wanted her own son Hamzah to be proclaimed crown prince, and the then-Crown Princess Sarvath were exacerbated by the matter of succession during the last days of King Hussein's life.[12][13] According to off-the-record briefings by anonymous palace officials in Amman, a rumour was circulated that Princess Sarvath had drawn up plans for a redecoration of the Jordanian royal apartment before King Hussein had even died of cancer.[14] This allegedly occurred while the King was undergoing chemotherapy in the United States and Prince Hassan was running the country in his place.[15][16] In contrast, other sources state that the Princess only gave orders for some state apartments to be spruced up in preparation to receive a foreign delegation.[15] Still other accounts imply that only a kitchen was renovated for the visit of Germany's then-President, Roman Herzog, who was travelling with his native cook.[citation needed] According to US-based newspaper Pakistan Link, the theory that the Princess' Pakistani roots prevented her husband's accession has been "much publicized in Pakistan".[17]

She received an honorary degree of Doctor of Education from the University of Bath in 2015 to mark her achievements as a longstanding and influential supporter of inspiring young people.[18]

Organizations

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(Former) Member
Patron
  • Young Muslim Women's Association since 1972
  • Malath Foundation for Humanistic Care
  • Jordanian Charity Association for Phenylketonuria
  • Jordanian Osteoporosis Prevention Society
Chairwoman
(Vice) President
  • Jordan National Red Crescent Society – Honorary VP from 1994 to 2004
  • Arab Society for Learning Difficulties – Honorary President since 2001
  • Centre for Phonetics Research at the University of Jordan – President
Founded
  • Jordanian United World Colleges National Committee; chair from 1981 to 1995
  • Amman Baccalaureate School; has chaired its Board of Trustees since 1981

Interests

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Princess Sarvath speaks several languages, including Arabic, English, French and Urdu. The Princess is Honorary President of the Jordanian Badminton Federation and was the first woman in Jordan to obtain a black belt in Taekwondo.[1]

Honours

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National honours

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Foreign honours

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Awards

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Foreign awards

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h ":: Majlis El Hassan :: Sarvath El Hassan :: Biography". Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
  2. ^ ":: Majlis el Hassan :: Sarvath el Hassan :: Biography". Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 19 July 2011.
  3. ^ "Statement from the Royal Hashemite Court". The Royal Hashemite Court. 1 June 2023. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
  4. ^ a b c d "Princess Sarvath on the Education of Women in the Muslim World". Arabic News. 10 December 1998.
  5. ^ "Family History". www.elhassan.org. Archived from the original on 31 January 2008. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  6. ^ Harun-or-Rashid (2012). "Suhrawardy, Huseyn Shaheed". In Islam, Sirajul; Jamal, Ahmed A. (eds.). Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.). Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  7. ^ Ahsan, Syed Badrul (5 December 2012). "Suhrawardy's place in history". The Daily Star. Retrieved 2 December 2014.
  8. ^ Beyer, Lisa (12 October 1998). "Jordan: Stepping in for the ailing King is a prince politically similar but very different in style". TIME. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
  9. ^ "H.R.H. Prince El Hassan bin Talal". Kinghussein.gov.jo. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
  10. ^ "Prince Hassan, Princess Sarvath visit special education centre". Jordan Times. 22 October 2022. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  11. ^ Desantis, Marissa (30 March 2020). "ER on speed dial: Who are the Queen's closest friends?". Evening Standard. Retrieved 12 May 2024.
  12. ^ Robins, Philip (2004). A History of Jordan. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-59895-8.
  13. ^ George, Alan (2005). Jordan: living in the crossfire. Zed Books. ISBN 1-84277-471-9.
  14. ^ "Middle East | Battle of the wives". BBC News. 9 February 1999. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
  15. ^ a b "Spectator, the: When King Hussein had a talk with Queen Victoria". www.findarticles.com. Archived from the original on 21 May 2005. Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  16. ^ "King Hussein of Jordan Said to Name New Heir to Throne". Archived from the original on 5 February 2005. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
  17. ^ "HRH Princess Sarvath in Bath". Archived from the original on 9 May 2016. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
  18. ^ a b c d e "HRH Prince El Hassan bin Talal | HRH Princess Sarvath El Hassan". Elhassanbintalal.jo. Retrieved 25 May 2017.
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