Bartel J. Jonkman
Bartel J. Jonkman | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan's 5th district | |
In office February 19, 1940 – January 3, 1949 | |
Preceded by | Carl Mapes |
Succeeded by | Gerald Ford |
Personal details | |
Born | Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S. | April 28, 1884
Died | June 13, 1955 Grand Rapids, Michigan, U.S. | (aged 71)
Political party | Republican |
Alma mater | University of Michigan Law School |
Bartel John Jonkman (April 28, 1884 – June 13, 1955) was a politician from the U.S. state of Michigan.
Jonkman was born in Grand Rapids, Michigan, where he attended the public schools. He was of Dutch descent.[1] He graduated from the law department of the University of Michigan in 1914, was admitted to the bar the same year, and commenced practice in Grand Rapids. He served as assistant prosecutor of Kent County from 1915 to 1920, and as prosecuting attorney from 1929 to 1936.
Following the death of U.S. Representative Carl E. Mapes, in December 1939, a special election was held on February 19, 1940, to fill the vacancy. Jonkman was elected as a Republican from Michigan's 5th congressional district to the 76th United States Congress, serving from February 19, 1940, to January 3, 1949. In the 1948 Republican primary, he was defeated for re-nomination by Gerald Ford, then 34 years old, who eventually served as the 38th President of the United States from 1974 to 1977.
A confidential 1943 analysis of the House Foreign Affairs Committee by Isaiah Berlin for the British Foreign Office described Jonkman as[2]
the fourth of the Republican Opposition group on the committee. An agreeable man, shrewd, capable and very determined in his opposition to the Administration in both its foreign and domestic policies. Pure Isolationist before Pearl Harbour, and, in fact, typical of the Michigan Republican Bloc (whose most notorious member is Clare Hoffman). Seems convinced America is playing Santa Claus again in this war, and is doing his best to obtain facts and figures which will show up this fact. A Methodist; age 59. Nationalist.
Bartel J. Jonkman had become unpopular largely due to his isolationist position on foreign policy. He resumed the practice of law and died in Grand Rapids. He was interred there in Woodlawn Cemetery.
References
[edit]- ^ Naughton, James M.; Clymer, Adam (28 December 2006). "President Gerald R. Ford, Who Led U.S. Out of Watergate Era, Dies at 93". The New York Times.
- ^ Hachey, Thomas E. (Winter 1973–1974). "American Profiles on Capitol Hill: A Confidential Study for the British Foreign Office in 1943" (PDF). Wisconsin Magazine of History. 57 (2): 141–153. JSTOR 4634869. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2013-10-21.
- United States Congress. "Bartel J. Jonkman (id: J000264)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
External links
[edit]
- 1884 births
- 1955 deaths
- Politicians from Grand Rapids, Michigan
- American anti–World War II activists
- American politicians of Dutch descent
- Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan
- 20th-century American legislators
- University of Michigan Law School alumni
- Michigan politician stubs