Category:Scholars by former country

• Historians by former country‎ (33 C)
• Scientists by former country‎ (50 C)
• Orientalists by former country‎ (4 C)
• Philosophers by former country‎ (15 C)

+

• Scholars of the medieval Islamic world by state‎ (19 C)

A

• Scholars from the Abbasid Caliphate‎ (7 C, 39 P)
• Scholars from al-Andalus‎ (9 C, 11 P)
• Scholars from the Almohad Caliphate‎ (1 C, 7 P)
• Scholars under the Almoravid dynasty‎ (3 P)
• Scholars from Austria-Hungary‎ (13 C, 31 P)
• Scholars from the Austrian Empire‎ (3 C, 106 P)
• Scholars from the Ayyubid Sultanate‎ (3 C, 10 P)

B

• Scholars from Bohemia‎ (3 C, 5 P)
• Scholars from British India‎ (5 C, 56 P)
• Scholars under the Buyid dynasty‎ (2 C, 29 P)

C

• Scholars from the Caliphate of Córdoba‎ (5 P)
• Scholars from Czechoslovakia‎ (1 C)

D

• Scholars from Denmark–Norway‎ (1 C, 8 P)

F

• Scholars from the Fatimid Caliphate‎ (2 C, 9 P)

G

• Scholars from the Republic of Geneva‎ (1 C, 4 P)
• Scholars from the Ghaznavid Empire‎ (1 C, 9 P)

H

• Scholars from the Holy Roman Empire‎ (3 C, 123 P)

I

• Scholars from the Ilkhanate‎ (1 C, 5 P)

K

• Scholars from the Khwarazmian Empire‎ (3 P)
• Korean scholars‎ (4 C, 45 P)

M

• Scholars from the Mamluk Sultanate‎ (2 C, 16 P)
• Mongol Empire scholars‎ (4 P)
• Scholars from the Mughal Empire‎ (1 C, 1 P)

N

• Scholars from the Kingdom of Naples‎ (22 P)

O

• Scholars from the Ottoman Empire‎ (6 C, 23 P)

P

• Scholars from the Papal States‎ (1 C, 9 P)
• Scholars from the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth‎ (1 C, 8 P)
• Scholars from the Kingdom of Prussia‎ (7 C, 128 P)

Q

• Scholars under the Aq Qoyunlu‎ (1 C, 4 P)

R

• Ragusan scholars‎ (1 C, 7 P)
• Ancient Roman scholars of religion‎ (9 P)
• Scholars from the Sultanate of Rum‎ (1 C, 6 P)
• Scholars from the Russian Empire‎ (5 C, 43 P)

S

• Scholars from Safavid Iran‎ (2 C, 1 P)
• Scholars from the Samanid Empire‎ (1 C, 6 P)
• Scholars from the Seljuk Empire‎ (1 C, 18 P)

T

• Scholars from the Timurid Empire‎ (3 C, 8 P)

U

• Scholars from the Umayyad Caliphate‎ (1 C, 14 P)

V

• Scholars from the Republic of Venice‎ (2 C, 9 P)
• Scholars from the Vijayanagara Empire‎ (17 P)