Panakkaari
| Panakkaari | |
|---|---|
 Theatrical release poster | |
| Directed by | K. S. Gopalakrishnan[a] |
| Based on | Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy |
| Starring | T. R. Rajakumari M. G. Ramachandran V. Nagayya |
| Music by | S. V. Venkatraman |
Production company | Uma Pictures |
Release date |
|
| Country | India |
| Language | Tamil |
Panakkaari (transl. Rich woman) is a 1953 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by K. S. Gopalakrishnan.[a] Starring T. R. Rajakumari, M. G. Ramachandran and V. Nagayya, it is an adaptation of the 1877 novel Anna Karenina by Russian writer Leo Tolstoy.[1]
Cast
[edit]List adapted from the database of Film News Anandan[1]
|
|
Production
[edit]Panakkaari was based on Russian writer Leo Tolstoy's novel Anna Karenina. It was directed by K. S. Gopalakrishnan[a] under the technical supervision of Newtone Studio founder Jiten Bannerjee.[2]
Soundtrack
[edit]The music of the film was composed by S. V. Venkatraman, with lyrics by Papanasam Sivan, Thanjai Ramaiah Das, Lakshmana Das and Kuyilan.[3]
| No. | Song | Singer/s | Lyricist | Duration (m:ss) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | "Kanimadhura Mazhalai Mozhi Kanne" | |||
| 2 | "Pengal Viduthalai Petra Magizhchchi" | |||
| 3 | "Kaalam Therindhu Vaazhavendum Penne" | |||
| 4 | "Beautyile Pottiyile...Isaintha Kaathaliyai Kettu" | P. Leela & group | ||
| 5 | "Sundarin Jodiyaai Vaazhvile" | |||
| 6 | "Kaalaiyil Inbam Kaanume" | |||
| 7 | "Avaniyile Iyarkai Ezhil Pola" | |||
| 8 | "Ammaavendre Nee Azhaithidum" | P. Leela | ||
| 9 | "Ulaga Iyalbu Idhuve" | |||
| 10 | "Needhi Enge Aneedhi Enge" |
Release and reception
[edit]Panakkaari was released on 1 May 1953.[4] According to film historian Randor Guy, the film failed at the box office "mainly because of its ‘anti-sentimental’ storyline". During the same period, another film, Pitchaikkari, became a major commercial success; people in Madras would often joke, "Those who bought Panakkari became pitchaikkaarans (beggars), while buyers of Pitchaikkari became panakkarans (rich men)!"[2]
Notes
[edit]- ^ a b c Not to be confused with the later director of the same name.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "1953 – பணக்காரி – உமா பிக்சர்ஸ்" [1953 – Panakkaari – Uma Pictures]. Lakshman Sruthi (in Tamil). Archived from the original on 21 November 2016. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
- ^ a b c Guy, Randor (26 December 2008). "Panakkari 1953". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 25 July 2017. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
- ^ Neelamegam, G. (December 2014). Thiraikalanjiyam — Part 1 (in Tamil) (1st ed.). Chennai: Manivasagar Publishers. p. 55.
- ^ "Panakkari". The Indian Express. 1 May 1953. p. 1. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
External links
[edit]- Panakkaari at IMDb