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North Ostrobothnia

Coordinates: 65°N 026°E / 65°N 26°E / 65; 26
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North Ostrobothnia
Pohjois-Pohjanmaa (Finnish)
Norra Österbotten (Swedish)
Region of North Ostrobothnia
Pohjois-Pohjanmaan maakunta
Landskapet Norra Österbotten
Coat of arms of North Ostrobothnia
North Ostrobothnia on a map of Finland
North Ostrobothnia on a map of Finland
Coordinates: 65°N 026°E / 65°N 26°E / 65; 26
CountryFinland
Historical provinceOstrobothnia
CapitalOulu
Area
 • Total37,149.23 km2 (14,343.40 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)
 • Total418,212
 • Density11/km2 (29/sq mi)
GDP
 • Total€12.502 billion (2015)
 • Per capita€30,779 (2015)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
ISO 3166 codeFI-14
NUTS1A2
Regional songKymmenen Virran Maa (The Land of Ten Mighty Streams)
Regional animalStoat (Mustela erminea)
Regional birdCommon crane (Grus grus)
Regional fishCommon whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus)
Regional flowerMarsh Labrador tea (Rhododendron tomentosum)
Regional rockSchist
Regional lakeLake Pyhäjärvi
Websitewww.pohjois-pohjanmaa.fi Edit this at Wikidata

North Ostrobothnia[2] (Finnish: Pohjois-Pohjanmaa; Swedish: Norra Österbotten) is a region of Finland. It borders the Finnish regions of Lapland, Kainuu, North Savo, Central Finland and Central Ostrobothnia, as well as the Russian Republic of Karelia. The easternmost corner of the region between Lapland, Kainuu and the Russian border is known as Koillismaa ("North-East Finland").[3]

Historical provinces

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Municipalities

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The region of North Ostrobothnia consists of 30 municipalities, 11 of which have city status (marked in bold).

Map of municipalities

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Sub-regions

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List of municipalities

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Coat of
arms
Municipality Population Land area
(km2)
Density
(/km2)
Finnish
speakers
Swedish
speakers
Other
speakers
Coat of arms of Alavieska Alavieska 2,437 252 10 98 % 0.2 % 2 %
coat of arms of Haapajärvi Haapajärvi 6,558 766 9 98 % 0.1 % 2 %
Coat of arms of Haapavesi Haapavesi 6,473 1,050 6 96 % 0 % 4 %
Coat of arms of Hailuoto Hailuoto 948 206 5 98 % 0 % 2 %
coat of arms of Ii Ii 9,766 1,616 6 99 % 0.2 % 1 %
Coat of arms of Kalajoki Kalajoki 12,372 924 13 96 % 0.4 % 4 %
Coat of arms of Kempele Kempele 19,514 110 177 98 % 0.1 % 1 %
Coat of arms of Kuusamo Kuusamo 15,019 4,979 3 96 % 0.3 % 4 %
Coat of arms of Kärsämäki Kärsämäki 2,440 697 4 98 % 0.1 % 2 %
coat of arms of Liminka Liminka 10,256 637 16 99 % 0.1 % 1 %
Coat of arms of Lumijoki Lumijoki 2,033 214 9 95 % 0.2 % 4 %
Coat of arms of Merijärvi Merijärvi 1,055 230 5 99 % 0.3 % 0 %
Coat of arms of Muhos Muhos 8,827 785 11 98 % 0.1 % 2 %
Coat of arms of Nivala Nivala 10,454 527 20 98 % 0.1 % 2 %
Coat of arms of Oulainen Oulainen 6,978 588 12 98 % 0.1 % 2 %
coat of arms of Oulu Oulu 214,633 2,972 72 94 % 0.2 % 6 %
Coat of arms of Pudasjärvi Pudasjärvi 7,479 5,639 1 97 % 0.1 % 3 %
Coat of arms of Pyhäjoki Pyhäjoki 2,980 543 5 95 % 0.2 % 4 %
coat of arms of Pyhäjärvi Pyhäjärvi 4,756 1,310 4 97 % 0.2 % 2 %
Coat of arms of Pyhäntä Pyhäntä 1,646 810 2 93 % 0 % 7 %
Coat of arms of Raahe Raahe 23,797 1,014 23 96 % 0.1 % 4 %
Coat of arms of Reisjärvi Reisjärvi 2,598 474 5 99 % 0 % 1 %
Coat of arms of Sievi Sievi 4,713 786 6 96 % 0.2 % 4 %
coat of arms of Siikajoki Siikajoki 4,837 1,055 5 98 % 0 % 2 %
Coat of arms of Siikalatva Siikalatva 4,931 2,173 2 98 % 0.1 % 2 %
Coat of arms of Taivalkoski Taivalkoski 3,731 2,438 2 97 % 0.1 % 2 %
Coat of arms of Tyrnävä Tyrnävä 6,525 492 13 99 % 0.2 % 1 %
Coat of arms of Utajärvi Utajärvi 2,491 1,669 1 97 % 0 % 3 %
Coat of arms of Vaala Vaala 2,589 1,302 2 97 % 0 % 3 %
Coat of arms of Ylivieska Ylivieska 15,369 570 27 98 % 0.3 % 2 %
Total 418,205 36,830 11 95 % 0.2 % 4 %

Politics

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Results of the 2019 Finnish parliamentary election in North Ostrobothnia:

References

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  1. ^ Regions and Cities > Regional Statistics > Regional Economy > Regional GDP per Capita, OECD.Stats. Accessed on 16 November 2018.
  2. ^ "Tilastokeskus – Luokitukset – Regions". stat.fi.
  3. ^ Jyrki Muona & Juha Viramo (1986). The coleoptera of the Koillismaa area (Ks.), North-East Finland. Oulu: University of Oulu. ISBN 951-42-2163-X.
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