Edvard Brandes
Carl Edvard Cohen Brandes (21 October 1847, in Copenhagen – 20 December 1931, in Copenhagen) was a Danish politician, critic and author, and the younger brother of Georg Brandes and Ernst Brandes. He had a Ph.D. in eastern philology.
Biography
[edit]Brandes was a member of the Folketing for the party Venstre from 1880 to 1894.[1] Along with Viggo Hørup and Christen Berg, Brandes was editor of the newspaper "Morgenbladet" (literally "the morning paper"), which was associated with the party, from 1880 to 1883, when Berg fired Brandes and Hørup over a conflict on the points of view that the newspaper voiced.[2] In 1884, he cofounded the newspaper Politiken with Hørup and Hermann Bang. Brandes used his position within the newspaper to promote literature that supported his own political point of view and to criticize literature which contained nationalliberal or Grundtvigian points of view, often in direct conflict with his opinion of their quality, but nevertheless he played a significant part in reforming literary criticism in Denmark.[3][4]
He joined the party Det Radikale Venstre shortly after its founding in 1905, and he was a member of the Landsting for the party from the 1906 election until 1927. He was Minister of Finance from 1909 to 1910 and again from 1913 to 1920 as a member of the Cabinets of Zahle I and II.[1]
He was the father-in-law of Norwegian chemist Georg Dedichen,[5] and brother-in-law of Mette-Sophie Gad the wife of French artist Paul Gauguin[6]
References
[edit]- ^ a b Skou, Kaare R. (2005). Dansk politik A-Å (in Danish). Aschehoug, p. 126. ISBN 87-11-11652-8.
- ^ Hvidt, Kristian (2005). Edvard Brandes - Portræt af en radikal blæksprutte (in Danish). Copenhagen: Gyldendal, pp. 153, 206, 207. ISBN 87-02-03860-9.
- ^ Stavnstrup, P. (1962). Politiske profiler (in Danish). Copenhagen: Berlingske Forlag, pp. 99-104.
- ^ Hvidt, pp. 261, 265, 267.
- ^ Hiortdahl, Thorstein (1926). "Dedichen, Georg Maria". In Bull, Edvard; Jansen, Einar (eds.). Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Vol. 3 (1 ed.). Oslo: Aschehoug. pp. 290–291.
- ^ Sothebys
External links
[edit]- Media related to Edvard Brandes at Wikimedia Commons
- 1847 births
- 1931 deaths
- Politicians from Copenhagen
- Jewish Danish politicians
- Jewish Danish writers
- Venstre (Denmark) politicians
- Danish Social Liberal Party politicians
- 19th-century Danish newspaper editors
- 19th-century Danish newspaper publishers (people)
- Politiken founders
- Politiken editors
- Finance ministers of Denmark
- Members of the Landsting (Denmark)
- Danish literary critics
- Danish newspaper founders
- Members of the Folketing 1879–1881 (May)
- Members of the Folketing 1881 (May)–1881 (Jul)
- Members of the Folketing 1881 (Jul)–1884
- Members of the Folketing 1884–1887
- Members of the Folketing 1887–1890
- Members of the Folketing 1890–1892
- Members of the Folketing 1892–1895
- Danish magazine founders
- Danish politician stubs