List of awards and honours received by Julius Nyerere
This is a comprehensive list of awards, honours and other recognitions bestowed on Julius Nyerere.[1]
Nyerere was a Tanzanian anti-colonial activist, politician, and political theorist. He governed Tanganyika as prime minister from 1961 to 1962 and then as president from 1962 to 1964, after which he led its successor state, Tanzania, as president from 1964 to 1985. He was a founding member and chair of the Tanganyika African National Union (TANU) party, and of its successor Chama Cha Mapinduzi, from 1954 to 1990. Ideologically an African nationalist and African socialist, he was a controversial figure. Across Africa he gained widespread respect as an anti-colonialist and in power received praise for ensuring that, unlike many of its neighbours, Tanzania remained stable and unified in the decades following independence.
He is held in deep respect within Tanzania, where he is often referred to by the Swahili honorific Mwalimu ("teacher") and described as the "Father of the Nation."
Honours
[edit]Foreign honours
[edit]Year | Date | Country | Order | |
---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | 27 January 1970 | Yugoslavia | Order of the Yugoslav Great Star[2] | |
1974 | 21 September 1974 | Cuba | Order of José Martí.[3] | |
1975 | 24 April 1975 | Mexico | Order of the Aztec Eagle, Collar[4] | |
1976 | Guinea-Bissau | Medal of Amilcar Cabral | ||
1983 | Mozambique | Order of Eduardo Mondlane | ||
1985 | Angola | Order of Augstino Neto | ||
1986 | SADCC | Sir Seretse Khama Medal | ||
1986 | 7 September 1987 | Soviet Union | Lenin Peace Prize[5] | |
2004 | 16 June 2004 | South Africa | Order of the Supreme Companion of OR Tambo[6] | |
2005 | Zimbabwe | Royal Order of Munhumutapa[7] | ||
2007 | 10 July 2007 | Uganda | Most Excellent Order of the Pearl of Africa (Grand Master)[8] | |
2007 | 10 July 2007 | Uganda | Order of Katonga[9][8] | |
2009 | 6 July 2009 | Rwanda | National Liberation Medal[10] | |
2009 | 6 July 2009 | Rwanda | Campaign Against Genocide Medal[10] | |
2010 | Namibia | Order of the Most Ancient Welwitschia mirabilis[11] | ||
2012 | Burundi | National Order of the Republic (Grand Cordon)[12] | ||
Jamaica | Order of Jamaica[13] |
Domestic honours
[edit]Year | Date | Country | Order | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2011 | 9 December 2011 | Tanzania | Order of Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere |
Scholastic
[edit]Honorary academic awards
[edit]Year | University | Country | Honour |
---|---|---|---|
1960 | Duquesne University | United States | Doctor of Laws[14] |
1962 | University of Edinburgh | Scotland | Doctor of Laws[15] |
1967 | Cairo University | Egypt | Honoris Causa[16][17] |
1969 | University of Toronto | Canada | Doctor of Laws[18] |
University of Nigeria Nsukka | Nigeria | [19] | |
1976 | University of Ibadan | Nigeria | Doctor of Laws[20][21] |
University of Monrovia | Liberia | [19] | |
1977 | Harvard University | United States | Doctor of Humanities[22] |
1977 | Howard University | United States | Doctor of Humanities[23] |
1985 | University of Ljubljana | Yugoslavia | Doctor of Laws[1] |
1985 | Pyongyang University | North Korea | Doctor of Philosophy[1] |
1985 | Ikulu (State House) | Tanzania | Degree for Diplomacy[1] |
1985 | University of Havana | Cuba | Doctor of Philosophy[24] |
1986 | University of Zimbabwe | Zimbabwe | Doctor of Laws[25] |
1986 | University of Dar es Salaam | Tanzania | Degree of Literature[1] |
1987 | National University of Lesotho | Lesotho | Doctor of Laws[26] |
1991 | University of the Philippines | Philippines | Doctor of Humanities[24] |
1993 | Makerere University | Uganda | Doctor of Laws[27] |
1997 | Open University of Tanzania | Tanzania | Doctor of Letters[28] |
1997 | Claremont Graduate University | United States | Doctor of Laws[29] |
1997 | Sokoine University of Agriculture | Tanzania | Honoris Causa[30] |
1998 | University of Fort Hare | South Africa | Doctor of Laws[31] |
1998 | Lincoln University | United States | Doctor of Laws[24] |
Awards
[edit]- 1973, Jawaharlal Nehru Award, Nehru Award for International Understanding, India.[32][33]
- 1982, Third World Prize, India[34]
- 1983, Nansen Refugee Award, UNHCR[35]
- 1988, Joliot-Curie gold medal, World Peace Council.
- 1992, International Simón Bolívar Prize, UNESCO.[36]
- 1994, TANAPA / Gold Medal of Outstanding on Wildlife and Environmental Conservation, Tanzania.[1]
- 1995, Gandhi Peace Prize, India.[37]
- 1997, Nnamdi Azikiwe Award, Nigeria.[38]
- 2000, Statesman of the Century, CCM, Tanzania.[39]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f "Honoraries and Award — Mwalimu Julius K. Nyerere". www.juliusnyerere.org. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ "Posjet Zanzibaru". Slobodna Dalmacija (7746): 1. 29 January 1970.
- ^ Vicent, Mauricio (20 June 2008). "Fuego cruzado sobre Yoani Sánchez". El País (in Spanish). ISSN 1134-6582. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ Pioneer, The. "Ex-President Pratibha Patil conferred Mexico's highest civilian honour". The Pioneer. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ "The Telegraph - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "The Presidency of South Africa Medal Recipients".
- ^ Tsiko, Sifelani. "Celebrating Africa's October Heroes". The Herald.
- ^ a b "The Observer - Understanding Museveni's medals". 5 October 2013. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "Museveni honours Nyerere". 5 December 2014. Archived from the original on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ a b Tekle, Tesfa-alem (6 July 2009). "Ethiopian PM honored Rwanda's "National Liberation Medal"". Sudan Tribune.
- ^ grxnet.com. "Jornal de Angola - Notícias - Presidente foi distinguido com a mais alta condecoração da Namíbia". Jornal de Angola (in Portuguese). Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "Tanzanian Presidents' Academic Qualifications: 1964 till Date". AnswersAfrica.com. 20 December 2014. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "Order of Jamaica (OJ) – Jamaica Information Service". jis.gov.jm. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "Pittsburgh Catholic 4 February 1960 — Catholic Research Resources Alliance". thecatholicnewsarchive.org. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ "Julius Kambarage Nyerere". The University of Edinburgh. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ "EGYPT NYERERE DEGREE | AP Archive". www.aparchive.com. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ admin (19 April 2020). "Holders of Honorary Degrees and Prizes from Cairo University » Egypt Scholars". Egypt Scholars. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ "President Honored, Tanzanian President Julius Nyerere relaxes after he was conferred an honorary degree at the University of Toronto's Convocation Hal(...)". digitalarchive.tpl.ca. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ a b Kasuka, Bridgette (2013). Prominent African Leaders Since Independence. New Africa Press. ISBN 978-9987-16-026-6.
- ^ InsideOyo (10 May 2022). "Tanzania High Commissioner Extols UI For Recognising Virtues Of Late Julius Nyerere". InsideOyo.com. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ Pathé, British. "Nigeria: President Julius Nyerere Of Tanzania Arrives On Visit Described As Clear Demonstration Of New Solidarity Among Progressive Elements In Africa". www.britishpathe.com. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ Pathé, British. "Usa: President Nyerere Of Tanzania Receives Honorary Degree From Harvard University". www.britishpathe.com. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ Nyerere, Julius (1 October 1977). "The Plea of The Poor: New Economic Order NeededFor the World Community". New Directions. 5 (1).
- ^ a b c Chidi, Sylvia Lovina (13 June 2014). The Greatest Black Achievers in History. Lulu.com. ISBN 978-1-291-90933-3.
- ^ Nyerere, Julius K.; University of Zimbabwe, eds. (1986). Addresses and orations on the occasion of the conferment of the degree of Doctor of Laws honoris causa on Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere and Nelson Rohihlahla Mandela ; The opening of the Great Hall by Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere: 6 and 7 June 1986. Harare, Zimbabwe: Published for the Information Office by University of Zimbabwe, Publications Office.
- ^ "NUL History – NUL". Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ "Makerere awards Honorary Doctorate of Laws to Mwalimu Julius K. Nyerere". Celebrating 90 Years Of Makerere University. 19 October 2012. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ Mmari, Geoffrey Raphael Vehaeli. "Acceptance Speech" (PDF). Sokoine University of Agriculture.
- ^ McHenry, Dean E. (March 2000). "Memorial: The African Studies Association Remembers Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere". ASA News. 33 (1): 4. doi:10.1017/S0278221900603656. ISSN 0278-2219.
- ^ "Honorary Degrees". Sokoine University of Agriculture. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ "Notable Alumni". University of Fort Hare.
- ^ "Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding History, Winners". www.latestgkgs.com. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ "Jawaharlal Nehru Award Winners List". Ranker. Retrieved 26 December 2022.
- ^ Pathé, British. "India: Third World Prize Awarded To Tanzanian President Julius Nyerere". www.britishpathe.com. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. "Nansen Medal Award Ceremony: Statement by Mr. Poul Hartling, United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, on the occasion of the award of the Nansen Medal for 1983 to His Excellency Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere, President of the United Republic of Tanzania, 3 October 1983". UNHCR. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "Simon Bolivar Prize Awarded to Nyerere, Suu Kyi". AP NEWS. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "Gandhi and Peace Prize". www.mkgandhi.org. Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "Winners of the Year 2013 Zik Prize emerge – thezikprize.org". Retrieved 27 December 2022.
- ^ "CCM Names Late Nyerere Statesman Of 20 Century". TOMRIC News Agency (Dar es Salaam). 12 June 2000.