List of WTA Tour top-level tournament doubles champions
This is a list of the women's doubles tennis champions at the Grand Slam tournaments, the WTA championships, the Olympic Games, and the WTA Tier I/Premier (Premier Mandatory and Premier 5)/1000 tournaments since 1990.
Champions list
[edit]| Year | Grand Slam tournaments | Tier I tournaments | WTA Finals[1] | Olympics[2] | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AO[3][4] | FO[5] | WI[6][7] | UO[8][9] | SD[10]/DO[11] | CO/BR/IW[12][13] | MI[14][15] | HH/CH[16] | BE | RO[17] | CA[18] | TO[19] | PH[20]/MO[21] | ZU | |||
| 1990 |  Novotná Suková*
|
Novotná Suková*
|
Novotná Suková*
|
 G. Fernández Navratilova*
|
not Tier I | Navratilova Smith
|
Novotná Suková*
|
Navratilova Sánchez Vicario*
|
 Provis Reinach*
|
 Kelesi Seles*
|
Nagelsen Sabatini*
|
not Tier I | not Tier I | not Tier I | Jordan Smylie*
|
not held |
| 1991 | Fendick M. J. Fernández*
|
G. Fernández Novotná*
|
 Savchenko-Neiland Zvereva*
|
Shriver Zvereva*
|
Savchenko-Neiland Zvereva
|
M. J. Fernández Garrison*
|
 Kohde-Kilsch Zvereva*
|
Savchenko-Neiland Zvereva*
|
Capriati Seles*
|
Savchenko-Neiland Zvereva*
|
Navratilova Shriver*
|
not held | ||||
| 1992 | Sánchez Vicario Suková*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Savchenko-Neiland Zvereva
|
Sánchez Vicario Savchenko-Neiland*
|
Sánchez Vicario Zvereva*
|
Novotná Savchenko-Neiland*
|
 Seles Suková*
|
McNeil Stubbs*
|
Sánchez Vicario Suková*
|
G. Fernández M. J. Fernández*
| ||||
| 1993 | G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Sánchez Vicario Suková*
|
not Tier I | Novotná Savchenko-Neiland*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Novotná Sánchez Vicario*
|
Savchenko-Neiland Novotná*
|
Navratilova Suková*
|
Adams Bollegraf*
|
Garrison Navratilova
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
not held | |
| 1994 | G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Novotná Sánchez Vicario*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
McNeil Sánchez Vicario*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
McGrath Sánchez Vicario*
|
Sayers-Smylie Shriver*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Bollegraf Navratilova*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
not held | ||
| 1995 | Novotná Sánchez Vicario*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Novotná Sánchez Vicario*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Novotná Sánchez Vicario*
|
Arendt Bollegraf*
|
 Coetzer Gorrochategui*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Sabatini Schultz-McCarthy*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
McNeil Suková*
|
Arendt Bollegraf*
|
Novotná Sánchez Vicario*
|
not held | ||
| 1996 | Rubin Sánchez Vicario*
|
Davenport M. J. Fernández*
|
 Hingis Suková*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Rubin Schultz-McCarthy*
|
Novotná Sánchez Vicario*
|
Novotná Sánchez Vicario*
|
McGrath Savchenko-Neiland*
|
Sánchez Vicario Spîrlea*
|
Sánchez Vicario Savchenko-Neiland*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
not Tier I | Hingis Suková*
|
Davenport M. J. Fernández*
|
G. Fernández M. J. Fernández*
| |
| 1997 | Hingis Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
G. Fernández Zvereva*
|
Davenport Novotná*
|
Davenport Zvereva*
|
Sánchez Vicario Zvereva*
|
M. J. Fernández Hingis*
|
Davenport Novotná*
|
Arendt Bollegraf*
|
 Basuki Vis*
|
Davenport Zvereva*
|
Sánchez Vicario Zvereva*
|
Hingis Sánchez Vicario*
|
Davenport Novotná*
|
not held | |
| 1998 | Hingis Lučić-Baroni*
|
Hingis Novotná*
|
Hingis Novotná*
|
Hingis Novotná*
|
Davenport Zvereva*
|
Hingis Novotná*
|
Martínez Tarabini*
|
Davenport Zvereva*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Hingis Novotná*
|
Hingis Lučić-Baroni*
|
 Pierce Zvereva*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Davenport Zvereva*
|
not held | |
| 1999 | Hingis Kournikova*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Davenport Morariu*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Hingis Kournikova*
|
Hingis Novotná*
|
Likhovtseva Novotná*
|
Fusai Tauziat*
|
Hingis Kournikova*
|
Novotná Pierce*
|
Davenport Zvereva*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Hingis Kournikova*
|
not held | |
| 2000 | Raymond Stubbs*
|
Hingis Pierce*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Halard-Decugis Sugiyama*
|
Davenport Morariu*
|
Halard-Decugis Sugiyama*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Martínez Sánchez Vicario*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Hingis Tauziat*
|
Hingis Pierce*
|
Halard-Decugis Sugiyama*
|
Hingis Kournikova*
|
Hingis Kournikova*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
| |
| 2001 | S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Arendt Sugiyama*
|
Sánchez Vicario Tauziat*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
 Callens Shaughnessy*
|
 Black Likhovtseva*
|
Po-Messerli Pratt*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Hingis Kournikova*
|
Davenport Raymond*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
not held | |
| 2002 | Hingis Kournikova*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Dementieva Husárová*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Raymond Stubbs*
|
Dementieva Husárová*
|
Bovina Henin*
|
Dementieva Husárová*
|
not held | |
| 2003 | S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Clijsters Sugiyama*
|
Clijsters Sugiyama*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Davenport Raymond*
|
Huber Mag. Maleeva*
|
Pascual Suárez
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Kuznetsova Navratilova*
|
Kuznetsova Navratilova*
|
Bovina Stubbs*
|
Petrova Shaughnessy*
|
Clijsters Sugiyama*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
not held | |
| 2004 | Pascual Suárez*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Black Stubbs*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Black Stubbs*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Petrova Shaughnessy*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Petrova Shaughnessy*
|
Petrova Shaughnessy*
|
Asagoe Sugiyama*
|
Black Stubbs*
|
Myskina Zvonareva*
|
Black Stubbs*
|
Petrova Shaughnessy*
|
 T. Li Sun*
|
| 2005 | Kuznetsova Molik*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Black Huber*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Martínez Pascual*
|
Pascual Suárez*
|
Kuznetsova Molik*
|
Martínez Pascual*
|
Likhovtseva Zvonareva*
|
Black Huber*
|
Grönefeld Navratilova*
|
Husárová Likhovtseva*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Black Stubbs*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
not held |
| 2006 | Yan Zheng*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Yan Zheng*
|
Dechy Zvonareva*
|
Black Stubbs*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Yan Zheng*
|
Hantuchová Sugiyama*
|
Navratilova Petrova*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Peschke Schiavone*
|
Black Stubbs*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
not held |
| 2007 | Black Huber*
|
Molik Santangelo*
|
Black Huber*
|
Dechy Safina*
|
Black Huber*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Yan Zheng*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Dechy Santangelo*
|
 Srebotnik Sugiyama*
|
Raymond Stosur*
|
Black Huber*
|
Peschke Stubbs*
|
Black Huber*
|
not held |
| 2008 |  A. Bondarenko K. Bondarenko*
|
Medina Garrigues Pascual*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Black Huber*
|
Peschke Stubbs*
|
Safina Vesnina*
|
Srebotnik Sugiyama*
|
Srebotnik Sugiyama*
|
Black Huber*
|
 L. Chan Chuang*
|
Black Huber*
|
King Petrova*
|
Petrova Srebotnik*
|
not Tier I | Black Huber*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
| Premier Mandatory | Premier 5 | defunct | ||||||||||||||
| IW | MI | MA[22] | BG[23] | DU[24][25]/DO | RO | CA | CI[26] | TO/WU[27] | ||||||||
| 2009 | S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Medina Garrigues Pascual*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Azarenka Zvonareva*
|
Kuznetsova Mauresmo*
|
Black Huber*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
Black Huber*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
Vives Martínez Sánchez*
|
Black Huber*
|
Kleybanova Schiavone*
|
Vives Martínez Sánchez*
|
not held | |
| 2010 | S. Williams V. Williams*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
King Shvedova*
|
King Shvedova*
|
Peschke Srebotnik*
|
Dulko Pennetta*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Govortsova Chuang*
|
Vives Martínez Sánchez*
|
Dulko Pennetta*
|
Dulko Pennetta*
|
Azarenka Kirilenko*
|
Benešová Strýcová*
|
Dulko Pennetta*
|
not held | |
| 2011 | Dulko Pennetta*
|
Hlaváčková Hradecká*
|
Peschke Srebotnik*
|
Huber Raymond*
|
 Mirza Vesnina*
|
Hantuchová Radwańska*
|
Azarenka Kirilenko*
|
Peschke Srebotnik*
|
Huber Martínez Sánchez*
|
Peng Zheng*
|
Huber Raymond*
|
King Shvedova*
|
Huber Raymond*
|
Huber Raymond*
|
not held | |
| 2012 | Kuznetsova Zvonareva*
|
Errani Vinci*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Errani Vinci*
|
Huber Raymond*
|
Kirilenko Petrova*
|
Errani Vinci*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
Huber Raymond*
|
Errani Vinci*
|
Jans-Ignacik Mladenovic*
|
Hlaváčková Hradecká*
|
Kops-Jones Spears*
|
Kirilenko Petrova*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
| |
| 2013 | Errani Vinci*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
Hlaváčková Hradecká*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
Petrova Srebotnik*
|
Pavlyuchenkova Šafářová*
|
Black Mirza*
|
Errani Vinci*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
 Janković Srebotnik*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
Black Mirza*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
not held | |
| 2014 | Errani Vinci*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
Errani Vinci*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
Hingis Lisicki*
|
Errani Vinci*
|
Hlaváčková Peng*
|
Hsieh Peng*
|
Peschke Srebotnik*
|
Errani Vinci*
|
Kops-Jones Spears*
|
Hingis Pennetta*
|
Black Mirza*
|
not held | |
| 2015 | Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
Hingis Mirza*
|
Hingis Mirza*
|
Hingis Mirza*
|
Hingis Mirza*
|
Dellacqua Shvedova*
|
Hingis Mirza*
|
 Babos Mladenovic*
|
Babos Mladenovic*
|
Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
H.-c. Chan L. Chan*
|
Hingis Mirza*
|
Hingis Mirza*
|
not held | |
| 2016 | Hingis Mirza*
|
Garcia Mladenovic*
|
S. Williams V. Williams*
|
Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
Mattek-Sands Vandeweghe*
|
Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
Garcia Mladenovic*
|
Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
H.-c. Chan L. Chan*
|
Hingis Mirza*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
Mirza Strýcová*
|
Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
| |
| 2017 | Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
Mattek-Sands Šafářová*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
L. Chan Hingis*
|
L. Chan Hingis*
|
Dabrowski Xu*
|
L. Chan Hingis*
|
L. Chan Hingis*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
Hingis L. Chan*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
L. Chan Hingis*
|
L. Chan Hingis*
|
Babos Hlaváčková*
|
not held | |
| 2018 | Babos Mladenovic*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Barty Vandeweghe*
|
Hsieh Strýcová*
|
Barty Vandeweghe*
|
Makarova Vesnina*
|
Sestini Hlaváčková Strýcová*
|
Dabrowski Ostapenko*
|
Barty Schuurs*
|
Barty Schuurs*
|
Hradecká Makarova*
|
Mertens Schuurs*
|
Babos Mladenovic*
|
not held | |
| 2019 | Stosur Zhang*
|
Babos Mladenovic*
|
Hsieh Strýcová*
|
Mertens Sabalenka*
|
Mertens Sabalenka*
|
Mertens Sabalenka*
|
Hsieh Strýcová*
|
Kenin Mattek-Sands*
|
Hsieh Strýcová*
|
Azarenka Barty*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Hradecká Klepač*
|
Yingying Kudermetova*
|
Babos Mladenovic*
|
not held | |
| 2020 | Babos Mladenovic*
|
Babos Mladenovic*
|
not held[a] | Siegemund Zvonareva*
|
not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic | Hsieh Strýcová*
|
Hsieh Strýcová*
|
not held[a] | Peschke Schuurs*
|
not held[a] | not held[a] | not held[a] | ||||
| WTA 1000 mandatory | WTA 1000 non-mandatory | |||||||||||||||
| IW | MI | MA | BG | DU/DO | RO | CA | CI | WU/GU[28] | ||||||||
| 2021 | Mertens Sabalenka*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Hsieh Mertens*
|
Stosur Zhang*
|
Hsieh Mertens*
|
Aoyama Shibahara*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
not held[a] |  Guarachi Jurak*
|
Fichman Olmos*
|
Dabrowski Stefani*
|
Stosur Zhang*
|
not held[a] | Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
| |
| 2022 | Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Garcia Mladenovic*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Xu Yang*
|
Siegemund [b] Zvonareva*
|
Dabrowski Olmos*
|
not held[a] | Gauff Pegula*
|
[b] Kudermetova[b] Pavlyuchenkova*
|
Gauff Pegula*
|
Kichenok Ostapenko*
|
Sanders Stefani*
|
[b] Kudermetova Mertens*
|
not held | |
| 2023 | Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Hsieh Wang*
|
Hsieh Strýcová*
|
Dabrowski Routliffe*
|
Krejčíková Siniaková*
|
Gauff Pegula*
|
[b] Azarenka Haddad Maia*
|
Bouzková Sorribes Tormo*
|
[b] Kudermetova[b] Samsonova*
|
Hunter Mertens*
|
Aoyama Shibahara*
|
Parks Townsend*
|
Hunter Mertens*
|
Siegemund[b] Zvonareva*
|
not held | |
| WTA 1000 Mandatory[30] | ||||||||||||||||
| DO | DU | IW | MI | MA | RO | CA | CI | BG | WU | |||||||
| 2024 | Hsieh Mertens*
|
Gauff Siniaková*
|
Siniaková Townsend*
|
Schuurs Stefani*
|
Hunter Siniaková*
|
Hsieh Mertens*
|
Kenin Mattek-Sands*
|
Bucșa Sorribes Tormo*
|
Errani Paolini*
|
Errani Paolini*
| ||||||
Titles leaders
[edit]- The leaders in these tournaments since 1990 are (10+ total titles):
- Important note: by setting 1990 as the cut-off point, this list excludes many notable champions in high level tournaments from the previous years. Totals including titles won before 1990 are in brackets.
Active players and records since 1990 are denoted in bold.
| Titles | Player | Majors | Tier I | Premier Mandatory/5 |
WTA 1000 |
WTA Finals |
Olympic Games |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43 | /// Natasha Zvereva
|
17 (18) | 23 | — | — | 3 | — |
| 42 | Martina Hingis
|
13 | 13 | 13 | — | 3 | — |
| 34 | Lisa Raymond
|
6 | 20 | 4 | — | 4 | — |
| 29 | Gigi Fernández
|
16 (17) | 9 (10) | — | — | 2 | 2 |
| 27 | Jana Novotná
|
11 (12) | 14 | — | — | 2 | — |
| 25 | Cara Black
|
5 | 12 | 5 | — | 3 | — |
| 24 | Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
|
6 | 16 | — | — | 2 | — |
| Rennae Stubbs
|
4 | 19 | — | — | 1 | — | |
| 22 | Virginia Ruano Pascual
|
10 | 11 | — | — | 1 | — |
| Liezel Huber
|
5 | 6 | 8 | — | 3 | — | |
| 21 | Hsieh Su-wei
|
7 | — | 11 | 2 | 1 | — |
| 19 | Serena Williams
|
14 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 3 |
| Venus Williams
|
14 | 1 | 1 | — | — | 3 | |
| 18 | Paola Suárez
|
8 | 9 | — | — | 1 | — |
| 16 | Samantha Stosur
|
4 | 9 | — | 1 | 2 | — |
| 15 | Lindsay Davenport
|
3 | 9 | — | — | 3 | — |
| Kateřina Siniaková
|
9 | — | 1 | 3 | 1 | 1 | |
| 14 | Sania Mirza
|
3 | 9 | — | — | 2 | — |
| 13 | Elena Vesnina
|
3 | 1 | 7 | — | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Helena Suková
|
6 (9) | 5 | — | — | 1 | — |
| Ai Sugiyama
|
3 | 9 | — | — | — | — | |
| Ekaterina Makarova
|
3 | — | 7 | — | 1 | 1 | |
| Kristina Mladenovic
|
6 | — | 4 | — | 2 | — | |
| Barbora Krejčíková
|
7 | — | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | |
| Elise Mertens
|
4 | — | 3 | 4 | 1 | — | |
| Bethanie Mattek-Sands
|
5 | — | 6 | 1 | — | — | |
| Sara Errani
|
5 | — | 5 | 1 | — | 1 | |
| 11 | Martina Navratilova
|
1 (31) | 9 | — | — | 1 (13) | — |
| / Larisa Neiland
|
1 (2) | 10 | — | — | — | — | |
| Nadia Petrova
|
— | 7 | 2 | — | 2 | ||
| Peng Shuai
|
2 | — | 8 | — | 1 | — | |
| 10 | Katarina Srebotnik
|
1 | 4 | 5 | — | — | — |
| Latisha Chan
|
1 | 1 | 8 | — | — | — | |
| Roberta Vinci
|
5 | — | 5 | — | — | — | |
| Lucie Šafářová
|
5 | 5 | — | — | — | — | |
| Barbora Strýcová
|
2 | — | 8 | — | — | — |
Big Titles sweep
[edit]- Back-to-back titles in a calendar year (three minimum).
- Currently active calendar combinations in bold.
| Combination | Winner | Year |
|---|---|---|
| Rome—Berlin—French Open | Gigi Fernández Natasha Zvereva
|
1994 |
| Australian Open—Tokyo—Indian Wells—Miami | Natasha Zvereva
|
1997 |
| Madrid—Rome—French Open | Sara Errani Roberta Vinci
|
2012 |
| Wuhan—Beijing—WTA Finals | Martina Hingis Sania Mirza
|
2015 |
See also
[edit]- List of WTA Tour top-level tournament singles champions
- List of Grand Slam women's doubles champions
- WTA Tier I tournaments
- List of Olympic medalists in tennis
- List of ATP Tour top-level tournament singles champions
- List of ATP Tour top-level tournament doubles champions
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Akron WTA Finals Guadalajara Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "OLYMPICS TENNIS EVENT Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Women's Doubles". ausopen.com. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Australian Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Roland Garros Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Ladies' Doubles". www.wimbledon.com. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "The Championships Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Women's Doubles Champions 1889 - 2021". usopen.org. United States Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "US Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Southern California Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Qatar TotalEnergies Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Champions". BNP Paribas Open. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "BNP Paribas Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Past Champions – Miami Open". Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Miami Open presented by Itaú Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Credit One Charleston Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Internazionali BNL d'Italia Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "National Bank Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Toray Pan Pacific Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "ADVANTA CHAMPIONSHIPS Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "VTB Kremlin Cup 2021 Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Mutua Madrid Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "China Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Past Champions". Dubai Duty Free Tennis Championships. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Dubai Duty Free Tennis Championships Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Western & Southern Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Dongfeng Motor Wuhan Open Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2021-12-21.
- ^ "Guadalajara Open Akron Past Winners | WTA Official". Women's Tennis Association. Retrieved 2022-11-08.
- ^ "Joint Statement by the International Governing Bodies of Tennis". WTA Tour. 1 March 2022. Retrieved 29 December 2022.
- ^ "2024 WTA Official Rulebook" (PDF). International Tennis Federation. 12 February 2024. Retrieved 22 May 2024.
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