8-demicubic honeycomb

8-demicubic honeycomb
(No image)
Type	Uniform 8-honeycomb
Family	Alternated hypercube honeycomb
Schläfli symbol	h{4,3,3,3,3,3,3,4}
Coxeter diagrams	= =
Facets	{3,3,3,3,3,3,4} h{4,3,3,3,3,3,3}
Vertex figure	Rectified 8-orthoplex
Coxeter group	${\tilde {B}}_{8}$ [4,3,3,3,3,3,31,1] ${\tilde {D}}_{8}$ [31,1,3,3,3,3,31,1]

The 8-demicubic honeycomb, or demiocteractic honeycomb is a uniform space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) in Euclidean 8-space. It is constructed as an alternation of the regular 8-cubic honeycomb.

It is composed of two different types of facets. The 8-cubes become alternated into 8-demicubes h{4,3,3,3,3,3,3} and the alternated vertices create 8-orthoplex {3,3,3,3,3,3,4} facets .

D8 lattice

The vertex arrangement of the 8-demicubic honeycomb is the D₈ lattice. The 112 vertices of the rectified 8-orthoplex vertex figure of the 8-demicubic honeycomb reflect the kissing number 112 of this lattice. The best known is 240, from the E₈ lattice and the 5₂₁ honeycomb.

${\tilde {E}}_{8}$ contains ${\tilde {D}}_{8}$ as a subgroup of index 270. Both ${\tilde {E}}_{8}$ and ${\tilde {D}}_{8}$ can be seen as affine extensions of $D_{8}$ from different nodes:

The D⁺
₈ lattice (also called D²
₈) can be constructed by the union of two D8 lattices. This packing is only a lattice for even dimensions. The kissing number is 240. (2^n-1 for n<8, 240 for n=8, and 2n(n-1) for n>8). It is identical to the E8 lattice. At 8-dimensions, the 240 contacts contain both the 2⁷=128 from lower dimension contact progression (2^n-1), and 16*7=112 from higher dimensions (2n(n-1)).

∪ = .

The D^*
₈ lattice (also called D⁴
₈ and C²
₈) can be constructed by the union of all four D8 lattices: It is also the 7-dimensional body centered cubic, the union of two 7-cube honeycombs in dual positions.

∪ ∪ ∪ = ∪ .

The kissing number of the D^*
₈ lattice is 16 (2n for n≥5). and its Voronoi tessellation is a quadrirectified 8-cubic honeycomb, , containing all trirectified 8-orthoplex Voronoi cell, .

Symmetry constructions

There are three uniform construction symmetries of this tessellation. Each symmetry can be represented by arrangements of different colors on the 256 8-demicube facets around each vertex.

Coxeter group	Schläfli symbol	Coxeter-Dynkin diagram	Vertex figure Symmetry	Facets/verf
${\tilde {B}}_{8}$ = [31,1,3,3,3,3,3,4] = [1+,4,3,3,3,3,3,3,4]	h{4,3,3,3,3,3,3,4}	=	[3,3,3,3,3,3,4]	256: 8-demicube 16: 8-orthoplex
${\tilde {D}}_{8}$ = [31,1,3,3,3,31,1] = [1+,4,3,3,3,3,31,1]	h{4,3,3,3,3,3,31,1}	=	[36,1,1]	128+128: 8-demicube 16: 8-orthoplex
2×½${\tilde {C}}_{8}$ = [[(4,3,3,3,3,3,4,2+)]]	ht0,8{4,3,3,3,3,3,3,4}			128+64+64: 8-demicube 16: 8-orthoplex

See also

• 8-cubic honeycomb
• Uniform polytope

References

• Coxeter, H.S.M. Regular Polytopes, (3rd edition, 1973), Dover edition, ISBN 0-486-61480-8
  • pp. 154–156: Partial truncation or alternation, represented by h prefix: h{4,4}={4,4}; h{4,3,4}={3^1,1,4}, h{4,3,3,4}={3,3,4,3}, ...
• Kaleidoscopes: Selected Writings of H. S. M. Coxeter, edited by F. Arthur Sherk, Peter McMullen, Anthony C. Thompson, Asia Ivic Weiss, Wiley-Interscience Publication, 1995, ISBN 978-0-471-01003-6 [2]
  • (Paper 24) H.S.M. Coxeter, Regular and Semi-Regular Polytopes III, [Math. Zeit. 200 (1988) 3-45]
• N.W. Johnson: Geometries and Transformations, (2018)
• Conway JH, Sloane NJH (1998). Sphere Packings, Lattices and Groups (3rd ed.). ISBN 0-387-98585-9.

External links

Fundamental convex regular and uniform honeycombs in dimensions 2–9
Space	Family	${\tilde {A}}_{n-1}$	${\tilde {C}}_{n-1}$	${\tilde {B}}_{n-1}$	${\tilde {D}}_{n-1}$	${\tilde {G}}_{2}$ / ${\tilde {F}}_{4}$ / ${\tilde {E}}_{n-1}$
E2	Uniform tiling	{3[3]}	δ3	hδ3	qδ3	Hexagonal
E3	Uniform convex honeycomb	{3[4]}	δ4	hδ4	qδ4
E4	Uniform 4-honeycomb	{3[5]}	δ5	hδ5	qδ5	24-cell honeycomb
E5	Uniform 5-honeycomb	{3[6]}	δ6	hδ6	qδ6
E6	Uniform 6-honeycomb	{3[7]}	δ7	hδ7	qδ7	222
E7	Uniform 7-honeycomb	{3[8]}	δ8	hδ8	qδ8	133 • 331
E8	Uniform 8-honeycomb	{3[9]}	δ9	hδ9	qδ9	152 • 251 • 521
E9	Uniform 9-honeycomb	{3[10]}	δ10	hδ10	qδ10
E10	Uniform 10-honeycomb	{3[11]}	δ11	hδ11	qδ11
En-1	Uniform (n-1)-honeycomb	{3[n]}	δn	hδn	qδn	1k2 • 2k1 • k21