Solar eclipse of July 13, 2075
Solar eclipse of July 13, 2075 | |
---|---|
Type of eclipse | |
Nature | Annular |
Gamma | 0.6583 |
Magnitude | 0.9467 |
Maximum eclipse | |
Duration | 285 s (4 min 45 s) |
Coordinates | 63°06′N 95°12′E / 63.1°N 95.2°E |
Max. width of band | 262 km (163 mi) |
Times (UTC) | |
Greatest eclipse | 6:05:44 |
References | |
Saros | 147 (26 of 80) |
Catalog # (SE5000) | 9676 |
An annular solar eclipse will occur at the Moon's ascending node of orbit on Saturday, July 13, 2075, with a magnitude of 0.9467. A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between Earth and the Sun, thereby totally or partly obscuring the image of the Sun for a viewer on Earth. An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon's apparent diameter is smaller than the Sun's, blocking most of the Sun's light and causing the Sun to look like an annulus (ring). An annular eclipse appears as a partial eclipse over a region of the Earth thousands of kilometers wide.
An annular eclipse will cross Europe and Russia. Eight European capitals will observe annual eclipse: Monaco, San Marino, Ljubljana, Zagreb, Vienna, Bratislava, Budapest and Moscow. For Moscow it will be the first central eclipse since 1887. Other European large cities (non-capitals), in which the annular eclipse will be seen include Barcelona, Marseille, Genoa, Graz, Kraków, Lviv, Nizhny Novgorod, Kirov.
Related eclipses
[edit]Eclipses in 2075
[edit]- A penumbral lunar eclipse on January 2.
- A total solar eclipse on January 16.
- A partial lunar eclipse on June 28.
- An annular solar eclipse on July 13.
- A partial lunar eclipse on December 22.
Metonic
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 23, 2071
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of May 1, 2079
Tzolkinex
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of May 31, 2068
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of August 24, 2082
Half-Saros
[edit]- Preceded by: Lunar eclipse of July 7, 2066
- Followed by: Lunar eclipse of July 17, 2084
Tritos
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 12, 2064
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 11, 2086
Solar Saros 147
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of July 1, 2057
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of July 23, 2093
Inex
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of August 2, 2046
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of June 22, 2104
Triad
[edit]- Preceded by: Solar eclipse of September 11, 1988
- Followed by: Solar eclipse of May 14, 2162
Solar eclipses of 2073–2076
[edit]This eclipse is a member of a semester series. An eclipse in a semester series of solar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternating nodes of the Moon's orbit.[1]
The partial solar eclipses on June 1, 2076 and November 26, 2076 occur in the next lunar year eclipse set.
Solar eclipse series sets from 2073 to 2076 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Descending node | Ascending node | |||||
Saros | Map | Gamma | Saros | Map | Gamma | |
122 | February 7, 2073![]() Partial |
1.1651 | 127 | August 3, 2073![]() Total |
−0.8763 | |
132 | January 27, 2074![]() Annular |
0.4251 | 137 | July 24, 2074![]() Annular |
−0.1242 | |
142 | January 16, 2075![]() Total |
−0.2799 | 147 | July 13, 2075![]() Annular |
0.6583 | |
152 | January 6, 2076![]() Total |
−0.9373 | 157 | July 1, 2076![]() Partial |
1.4005 |
Saros 147
[edit]This eclipse is a part of Saros series 147, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 80 events. The series started with a partial solar eclipse on October 12, 1624. It contains annular eclipses from May 31, 2003 through July 31, 2706. There are no hybrid or total eclipses in this set. The series ends at member 80 as a partial eclipse on February 24, 3049. Its eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is one exeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.
The longest duration of annularity will be produced by member 38 at 9 minutes, 41 seconds on November 21, 2291. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’s ascending node of orbit.[2]
Series members 11–32 occur between 1801 and 2200: | ||
---|---|---|
11 | 12 | 13 |
![]() January 30, 1805 |
![]() February 11, 1823 |
![]() February 21, 1841 |
14 | 15 | 16 |
![]() March 4, 1859 |
![]() March 15, 1877 |
![]() March 26, 1895 |
17 | 18 | 19 |
![]() April 6, 1913 |
![]() April 18, 1931 |
![]() April 28, 1949 |
20 | 21 | 22 |
![]() May 9, 1967 |
![]() May 19, 1985 |
![]() May 31, 2003 |
23 | 24 | 25 |
![]() June 10, 2021 |
![]() June 21, 2039 |
![]() July 1, 2057 |
26 | 27 | 28 |
![]() July 13, 2075 |
![]() July 23, 2093 |
![]() August 4, 2111 |
29 | 30 | 31 |
![]() August 15, 2129 |
![]() August 26, 2147 |
![]() September 5, 2165 |
32 | ||
![]() September 16, 2183 |
Metonic series
[edit]The metonic series repeats eclipses every 19 years (6939.69 days), lasting about 5 cycles. Eclipses occur in nearly the same calendar date. In addition, the octon subseries repeats 1/5 of that or every 3.8 years (1387.94 days). All eclipses in this table occur at the Moon's ascending node.
21 eclipse events between July 13, 2018 and July 12, 2094 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
July 12–13 | April 30–May 1 | February 16–17 | December 5–6 | September 22–23 |
117 | 119 | 121 | 123 | 125 |
![]() July 13, 2018 |
![]() April 30, 2022 |
![]() February 17, 2026 |
![]() December 5, 2029 |
![]() September 23, 2033 |
127 | 129 | 131 | 133 | 135 |
![]() July 13, 2037 |
![]() April 30, 2041 |
![]() February 16, 2045 |
![]() December 5, 2048 |
![]() September 22, 2052 |
137 | 139 | 141 | 143 | 145 |
![]() July 12, 2056 |
![]() April 30, 2060 |
![]() February 17, 2064 |
![]() December 6, 2067 |
![]() September 23, 2071 |
147 | 149 | 151 | 153 | 155 |
![]() July 13, 2075 |
![]() May 1, 2079 |
![]() February 16, 2083 |
![]() December 6, 2086 |
![]() September 23, 2090 |
157 | ||||
![]() July 12, 2094 |
Tritos series
[edit]This eclipse is a part of a tritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135 synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Series members between 1801 and 2200 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() August 28, 1802 (Saros 122) |
![]() July 27, 1813 (Saros 123) |
![]() June 26, 1824 (Saros 124) |
![]() May 27, 1835 (Saros 125) |
![]() April 25, 1846 (Saros 126) |
![]() March 25, 1857 (Saros 127) |
![]() February 23, 1868 (Saros 128) |
![]() January 22, 1879 (Saros 129) |
![]() December 22, 1889 (Saros 130) |
![]() November 22, 1900 (Saros 131) |
![]() October 22, 1911 (Saros 132) |
![]() September 21, 1922 (Saros 133) |
![]() August 21, 1933 (Saros 134) |
![]() July 20, 1944 (Saros 135) |
![]() June 20, 1955 (Saros 136) |
![]() May 20, 1966 (Saros 137) |
![]() April 18, 1977 (Saros 138) |
![]() March 18, 1988 (Saros 139) |
![]() February 16, 1999 (Saros 140) |
![]() January 15, 2010 (Saros 141) |
![]() December 14, 2020 (Saros 142) |
![]() November 14, 2031 (Saros 143) |
![]() October 14, 2042 (Saros 144) |
![]() September 12, 2053 (Saros 145) |
![]() August 12, 2064 (Saros 146) |
![]() July 13, 2075 (Saros 147) |
![]() June 11, 2086 (Saros 148) |
![]() May 11, 2097 (Saros 149) |
![]() April 11, 2108 (Saros 150) |
![]() March 11, 2119 (Saros 151) |
![]() February 8, 2130 (Saros 152) |
![]() January 8, 2141 (Saros 153) |
![]() December 8, 2151 (Saros 154) |
![]() November 7, 2162 (Saros 155) |
![]() October 7, 2173 (Saros 156) |
![]() September 4, 2184 (Saros 157) |
![]() August 5, 2195 (Saros 158) |
Inex series
[edit]This eclipse is a part of the long period inex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358 synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with the anomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.
Series members between 1801 and 2200 | ||
---|---|---|
![]() January 10, 1815 (Saros 138) |
![]() December 21, 1843 (Saros 139) |
![]() November 30, 1872 (Saros 140) |
![]() November 11, 1901 (Saros 141) |
![]() October 21, 1930 (Saros 142) |
![]() October 2, 1959 (Saros 143) |
![]() September 11, 1988 (Saros 144) |
![]() August 21, 2017 (Saros 145) |
![]() August 2, 2046 (Saros 146) |
![]() July 13, 2075 (Saros 147) |
![]() June 22, 2104 (Saros 148) |
![]() June 3, 2133 (Saros 149) |
![]() May 14, 2162 (Saros 150) |
![]() April 23, 2191 (Saros 151) |
References
[edit]- ^ van Gent, R.H. "Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present". A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved 6 October 2018.
- ^ "NASA - Catalog of Solar Eclipses of Saros 147". eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
External links
[edit]- Earth visibility chart and eclipse statistics Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC