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Tiny Core Linux

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Tiny Core Linux
Logo of TCL
Tiny Core Linux 7.1
OS familyLinux (Unix-like)
Working stateCurrent
Source modelOpen source
Initial releaseJanuary 5, 2009; 15 years ago (2009-01-05)
Latest release15.0[1] / 22 February 2024; 5 months ago (22 February 2024)
Available inEnglish
Package managerappbrowser (GUI) / tce (CLI)
Platformsx86
x86-64
armv7
Raspberry Pi
Kernel typeMonolithic
UserlandBusyBox
Default
user interface
FLWM
LicenseGNU GPLv2
Official websitetinycorelinux.net

Tiny Core Linux (TCL) is a minimal Linux kernel based operating system focusing on providing a base system using BusyBox and FLTK. It was developed by Robert Shingledecker, who was previously the lead developer of Damn Small Linux.[2][3] The distribution is notable for its small size (11 to 16 MB) and minimalism; additional functions are provided by extensions. Tiny Core Linux is free and open-source software licensed under the GNU General Public License version 2.[4]

Types

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  • Tiny Core (23 MB) is the recommended option for new users who have a wired network connection. It includes the base Core system and a dynamic FLTK/FLWM graphical user interface.[5]
  • Core (17 MB) (also known as "Micro Core Linux") is a smaller variant of Tiny Core without a graphical desktop, though additional extensions can be added to create a system with a graphical desktop environment.[5]
  • Core64 is a port to the x86_64 architecture with a 32 bit user land, i.e. it uses a 64 bit kernel and 64 bit modules, but it can use the same extensions as Core.[6]
  • CorePure64 is a port of "Core" to the x86_64 architecture. 64 bit kernel and 64 bit extensions.[6]
  • dCore (12 MB) is a core made from Debian or Ubuntu compatible files that uses import and the SCE package format,[7] a self-contained package format for the Tiny Core distribution since 5.x series.
  • Core Plus (106 MB) is "an installation image and not the distribution".[clarification needed][5] It is composed of Tiny Core with additional functionality, most notably wireless support and non-US keyboard support.[5]
  • piCore is the Raspberry Pi port of "Core".

System requirements

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Minimal configuration: Tiny Core needs at least 46 MB of RAM in order to run, and (micro) Core requires at least 28 MB of RAM. The minimum CPU is an i486DX.[8]

Recommended configuration: A Pentium II CPU and 128 MB of RAM are recommended for Tiny Core.[8]

Design philosophy

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The developers describe TCL as "a nomadic ultra small graphical desktop operating system capable of booting from cdrom, pendrive, or frugally from a hard drive."[9] As of version 2.8.1, the core is designed to run primarily in RAM but with three distinct modes of operation:

  • "Cloud" or Internet mode — A "testdrive" mode using a built-in appbrowser GUI to explore extensions from an online application extension repository loaded into RAM only for the current session.
  • TCE/Install — A mode for Tiny Core Extensions downloaded and run from a storage partition but kept as symbolic links in RAM.
  • TCE/CopyFS — A mode which installs applications onto a Linux partition like a more typical Linux installation.[10]

Release history

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Version Stability Release date
1.0[11][2] Stable version January 5, 2009
2.0[11][12] June 7, 2009
3.0[11] July 19, 2010
4.0[11][13] September 25, 2011
4.7.7[11] May 10, 2013
5.0[11][14] September 14, 2013
5.0.1[11] October 1, 2013
5.0.2[11] October 18, 2013
5.1[11] November 28, 2013
5.2[11] January 14, 2014
5.3[11] April 19, 2014
5.4[11] September 10, 2014
6.0[11] January 5, 2015
6.1[11] March 7, 2015
6.2[11] May 3, 2015
6.3[11] May 30, 2015
6.4[11] September 8, 2015
6.4.1[11] November 4, 2015
7.0[11][15] February 23, 2016
7.1[11] May 22, 2016
7.2[11] July 4, 2016
8.0[11] April 10, 2017
8.1[11] September 3, 2017
8.2[11] September 22, 2017
9.0[11] February 26, 2018
10.0[11] January 20, 2019
10.1[11] June 11, 2019
11.0[11] February 9, 2020
11.1[11] April 1, 2020
12.0[11] February 17, 2021
13.0[11] January 31, 2022
14.0[11] April 12, 2023
15.0[11] Latest version February 22, 2024

See also

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References

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  1. ^ "Tiny Core v15.0". 22 February 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Interview with Robert Shingledecker, creator of Tiny Core Linux". DistroWatch Weekly. March 23, 2009. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
  3. ^ Shingledecker, Christopher (July 4, 2020). "Prof. Dr. Christopher N. Shingledecker, Assistant Professor of Physics and Astronomy, Benedictine College". shingledecker.org. Benedictine College. Retrieved April 3, 2021.
  4. ^ Shingledecker, Christopher. "Frequently Asked Questions". Tiny Core Linux.
  5. ^ a b c d Robert Shingledecker (2012). "Downloads - Tiny Core Linux". Retrieved September 13, 2012.
  6. ^ a b Juanito (2016). "Forum Post - tinycore vs. tinycore64". Retrieved 27 March 2024.
  7. ^ Juanito. "dCore-5.0.alpha1 released". Retrieved May 30, 2013.
  8. ^ a b Robert Shingledecker. "Frequently Asked Questions: What are the minimum requirements?". Retrieved September 13, 2012.
  9. ^ Robert Shingledecker (December 1, 2008). "Welcome to The Core Project - Tiny Core Linux". Retrieved June 6, 2012.
  10. ^ Robert Shingledecker. "Tiny Core: Core Concepts". Retrieved June 6, 2012.
  11. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag Final Releases – Release Announcements and Change log from Tiny Core Linux Forum
  12. ^ Smart, Christopher (2009-08-06). "Tiny Core: The Little Distro That Could | Linux Magazine". Linux Magazine. Archived from the original on 2019-02-02. Retrieved 2020-09-11.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  13. ^ DistroWatch Weekly, Issue 440, 23 January 2012
  14. ^ DistroWatch Weekly, Issue 527, 30 September 2013
  15. ^ Tiny Core Linux 7.0 [LWN.net]
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