Ibane and Barryroe
Ibane and Barryroe
Uí Bhána agus Barraigh Rua (Irish) | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 51°35′26″N 8°51′59″W / 51.59055°N 8.8665°W | |
Sovereign state | Ireland |
Province | Munster |
County | Cork |
Area | |
• Total | 142.8 km2 (55.1 sq mi) |
Ibane and Barryroe (Irish: Uí Bhána agus Barraigh Rua; archaic spellings Ibaune, Ibawn, O'Bathumpna, Barriro, Barriroe) is a historical barony in southern County Cork, Ireland.[1][2]
Baronies were mainly cadastral rather than administrative units.[3] They acquired modest local taxation and spending functions in the 19th century before being superseded by the Local Government (Ireland) Act 1898.[4][5]
History and etymology
[edit]The Ó Floinn were the ancient chiefs of the territory of Uí Baghamna (Uí Badamna).[7] Parts of the region were part of the ancient land of Corcu Loígde.[8] Abbeymahon Abbey was also called the monastery of Uí Badamna.[9]
The Ó Cobhthaigh clan had seven castles on the coast and were lords of a region called Triocha Meona.[10] The Ó Cuileannáin family also had land in Ibane, while the O'Fehilly of Tuatha O Fitcheallaigh were rulers of west Barryroe and the Ardfield parish.[8]
Barryroe is named for the Barry Roe ("Red Barrys") sept of the Anglo-Norman De Barry family.[8] The name "Ibane and Barryroe" is misleading as it implies two separate regions, when it is actually a single area, before the Norman invasion "Ibane" and after that "Barryroe."[11]
The 1340 Book of Ballymote mentions that the Corco Laige Cuil are descended from Mac Niad, son of Lugdach; the descendants of his son Eocho became the Hui Badamna (Ibane).
It was a holdout of the Irish language; the 1871 census showed Ibane and Barryroe with 59% Irish speakers, the highest rate in County Cork.[12]
Geography
[edit]Ibane and Barryroe is located in the south of County Cork, comprising two chunks of coastal land either side of Clonakilty..
List of settlements
[edit]Settlements within the historical barony of Ibane and Barryroe include:
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Barriroe and Ibaune Parishes – L Brown Collection".
- ^ "Lewis' Topographical Dictionary (1837)". Courtmacsherry & Barryroe History Group.
- ^ "Property Price Register - Lands at Muff, Barony of Athlone North, Castlecoote, Co. Roscommon". www.myhome.ie.
- ^ General Register Office of Ireland (1904). "Alphabetical index to the baronies of Ireland". Census of Ireland 1901: General topographical index. Command papers. Vol. Cd. 2071. HMSO. pp. 966–978.
- ^ Office, Ireland Public Record (12 February 1891). "Report of the Deputy Keeper of the Public Records and of the Keeper of the State Papers in Ireland: Presented to Both Houses of the Oireachtas". Stationery Office. – via Google Books.
- ^ "Kilbrittain Castle, KILBRITTAIN, Kilbrittain, CORK". Buildings of Ireland.
- ^ "DOI: Onomasticon Goedelicum (U)". research.ucc.ie.
- ^ a b c "The Baronies of Ireland - History". 17 July 2019. Archived from the original on 17 July 2019.
- ^ "Part 75 of Annals of Inisfallen". celt.ucc.ie.
- ^ "Irish Chiefs and Clans in County Cork - Irish Pedigrees". www.libraryireland.com.
- ^ "pre to christian times to the founding of ui duinn of the leary tribe". irelandxo.com.
- ^ FitzGerald, Garret. “Estimates for Baronies of Minimum Level of Irish-Speaking Amongst Successive Decennial Cohorts: 1771-1781 to 1861-1871.” Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy. Section C: Archaeology, Celtic Studies, History, Linguistics, Literature, vol. 84C, Royal Irish Academy, 1984, pp. 117–55, http://www.jstor.org/stable/25506114.