Bobby Hutchins
Bobby Hutchins | |
|---|---|
 Hutchins as Wheezer in School's Out (1930) | |
| Born | Robert E. Hutchins March 29, 1925 Tacoma, Washington, U.S. |
| Died | May 17, 1945 (aged 20) Merced, California, U.S. |
| Occupation | Child actor |
| Years active | 1927–1933 |
| Military career | |
| Allegiance |  United States |
| Service/ |  United States Army Air Corps |
| Years of service | 1943–1945 |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Robert E. Hutchins (March 29, 1925 – May 17, 1945) was an American child actor who was a regular in the Our Gang short subjects series from 1927 to 1933. A native of Tacoma, Washington, he was given the nickname of Wheezer after running around the studios on his first day so much that he began to wheeze.
Early life[edit]
Bobby Hutchins was born to James and Olga (Constance) Hutchins in Washington. His father was a native of Kentucky and his mother a native of Washington State.[1]
Career[edit]
Wheezer appeared in 58 Our Gang films during his six years in the series. For much of his run, "Wheezer" was portrayed as the perennial tag-along little brother, put off by the older children but always eager to be part of the action.
Hutchins' first film in Our Gang was the 1927 short Baby Brother as the risky character Horatio. Hutchins' tenure in Our Gang took him through both the silent and early sound periods of the series. He appears as the main character of several of the films, including Bouncing Babies, Pups Is Pups, Big Ears, and Dogs Is Dogs. He left the series at the end of the 1932-33 film season after appearing in Mush and Milk; his only film work outside of Our Gang includes a handful of appearances in three outside features in 1932 and 1933. Hutchins was 8 when he left the series in 1933.
One of the enduring mysteries of the series is why Hutchins suddenly and drastically fell out of favour with creator/producer Hal Roach and/or chief writer/senior director/producer Robert F. McGowan: With the departure of all four regular members of the older "gang" in the series (Jackie Cooper, Allen Hoskins, Norman Chaney, and Mary Ann Jackson) at the end of the 1930-31 season, Hutchins, as hitherto leader of the younger, "shadow" gang (composed of him, Matthew Beard, and Dorothy DeBorba), seemed poised to become the star of the series, i.e., the gang's on-screen leader. Indeed, although only three more shorts were produced in the remaining months of 1931, Hutchins was the lead in each, the second was very well received, and the third one, Dogs is Dogs, is regarded as one of the very best shorts of the entire series.[citation needed]
Thereafter, however, Hutchins's role was greatly diminished. In 1932's first short, Readin' and Writin', recently hired Kendall "Breezy Brisbane" McComas took over as the gang's ostensible on-screen leader. In the following episode, George McFarland made his debut as "Spanky", enthralling Roach and McGowan so much that they took the unprecedented step of giving him star billing in a couple subsequent shorts that year. By comparison, Hutchins was now relegated to being a minor member of the gang, receiving very few lines and close-ups. When newcomer Dickie Moore, who was younger than Hutchins, took over as the gang's leader at the start of the 1932–33 season, Hutchins did not appear in the first three episodes.[citation needed]
Other members of the Our Gang troupe remember very little about Hutchins. Jackie Cooper said, "You'd go to play with Wheezer and his father would pull him away. Very competitive. I didn't get a satisfactory answer from my mother or grandmother as to why, but he was to be left alone."[2] Other cast members reported that Hutchins was abused by his parents to keep him from outgrowing Our Gang.[3] Hutchins's younger brother Dickie appeared in the short Forgotten Babies.
After Our Gang[edit]
After outgrowing the series, Hutchins and his family eventually moved back to Tacoma, where he entered public school. He joined the U.S. Army Air Forces in 1943 after graduating high school and enrolled in the Aviation Cadet Program with the goal of becoming a pilot.
Death[edit]
Hutchins was killed in a mid-air collision on May 17, 1945, while trying to land a North American AT-6D-NT Texan, serial number 42-86536, of the 3026th Base Unit, when it struck an AT-6C-15-NT Texan, 42-49068, of the same unit at Merced Army Air Field in Merced, California, later known as Castle Air Force Base,[4] during a training exercise. The other pilot, Edward F. Hamel, survived. Hutchins's mother, Olga Hagerson Hutchins, had been scheduled to travel to the airfield for his graduation from flying school, which would have occurred the week after he died.[5]
Legacy[edit]
The American rock band Weezer adopted the name based on Hutchin's character (albeit a different spelling), which was based on singer Rivers Cuomo's nickname that his father gave him when he was a kid because "[Wheezer] is the cool one."[6]
References[edit]
- ^ 1930 United States Federal Census, California District 127, p. 38.(subscription required)
- ^ Cooper, Jackie (1982). Please Don't Shoot My Dog: The Autobiography of Jackie Cooper. New York: Penguin Putnam. ISBN 0-425-07483-8
- ^ Maltin, Leonard and Bann, Richard W. (1977, rev. 1992). The Little Rascals: The Life and Times of Our Gang, p. 253. New York: Crown Publishing/Three Rivers Press. ISBN 0-517-58325-9
- ^ "May 1945 USAAF Stateside Accident Reports". Aviationarchaeology.com. Retrieved January 21, 2016.
- ^ The Modesto Bee, May 18, 1945.
- ^ O'Brien, Conan. "How Rivers Cuomo Met His Weezer Bandmates". YouTube. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
External links[edit]
- 1925 births
- 1945 deaths
- 20th-century American male actors
- Accidental deaths in California
- American male child actors
- Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in the United States
- Hal Roach Studios actors
- Male actors from Tacoma, Washington
- Military personnel from Tacoma, Washington
- Military personnel from Washington (state)
- Our Gang
- United States Army Air Forces officers
- United States Army Air Forces personnel killed in World War II
- United States Army Air Forces personnel of World War II
- United States Army Air Forces pilots of World War II
- Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1945