E. M. Wright

Sir Edward Maitland Wright FRSE
Principal of the University of Aberdeen
In office 1962–1976
Preceded by	Sir Thomas Murray Taylor
Succeeded by	Sir Fraser Noble
Personal details
Born	(1906-02-13)13 February 1906 Farnley, Yorkshire, England
Died	2 February 2005(2005-02-02) (aged 98) Reading, Berkshire, England
Spouse	Phyllis Harris
Children	John David Maitland Wright
Alma mater	University of London Jesus College, Oxford Christ Church, Oxford
Profession	Mathematician and university administrator

For the English philologist, see Elizabeth Mary Wright.

Sir Edward Maitland Wright FRSE (13 February 1906 – 2 February 2005) was an English mathematician, best known for co-authoring An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers Hardy & Wright (1938) with G. H. Hardy. He served as the Principal of the University of Aberdeen from 1962 to 1976.

Career

He was born in Farnley, near Leeds, Yorkshire, where his father was a soap manufacturer. He moved to the south of England with his mother when his parents separated.

After obtaining a first-class mathematics degree as a self-taught external student at the University of London, Wright studied at Jesus College, Oxford and Christ Church, Oxford. His research career lasted from 1931 until the early 1980s, firstly on a Research Fellowship at Christ Church, which included a year in Göttingen, Germany. He was then appointed a lecturer at Christ Church, teaching there until 1935 followed by his appointment as Professor of Mathematics at the University of Aberdeen. He held that chair from 1936 to 1962, except for a break during the war (from 1943 to 1945) when he was seconded to the Air Ministry Intelligence at MI6 headquarters. He became Vice-Principal of the University in 1961 and Principal and Vice-Chancellor from 1962 until he stood down in 1976. He nevertheless continued to work as a Research Fellow at the University until 1983. A building there is named after him in recognition of his service to the university.

Wright worked in many different subspecialties, including number theory and graph theory, and published over a hundred papers. Most of his work focused on analytic number theory.

Honours and awards

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1937 and awarded their Makdougall Brisbane Prize in 1952.

He was elected to the London Mathematical Society in 1929 and awarded their Senior Berwick Prize in 1978.

He was knighted in 1977 and awarded the Gold Medal of the Order of Polonia Restituta of Poland in 1978.

Private life

He died in Reading shortly before his 99th birthday. He had married Phyllis Harris of North Wales, with whom he had a son, the mathematician John D. M. Wright.

See also

• Fox–Wright function
• Wright generalized Bessel function
• Wright's formula

Publications

• Hardy, G. H.; Wright, E. M. (1938). An Introduction to the Theory of Numbers. Oxford: Clarendon Press. JFM 64.0093.03.

External links

• Obituary, Bull. London Math. Soc.
• Obituary, Times Online.
• Obituary, The Daily Telegraph.
• O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "E. M. Wright", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
• E. M. Wright at the Mathematics Genealogy Project