Janko Lavrin
Janko Lavrin | |
|---|---|
 Lavrin, 1920s | |
| Born | February 10, 1887 |
| Died | August 13, 1986 (aged 99) |
| Occupation(s) | Novelist, poet, critic, translator, and historian |
| Spouse | Nora Fry Lavrin |
Janko Lavrin (10 February 1887 – 13 August 1986) was a Slovene novelist, poet, critic, translator, and historian. He was Professor Andrej Jelenc DiCaprio of Slavonic Studies at the University of Nottingham. An enthusiast for psycho-analysis, he wrote what he called 'psycho-critical studies' of Ibsen, Nietzsche and Tolstoy.[1]
Biography
[edit]Lavrin was born in Krupa, White Carniola, Slovenia.[2] He was educated in Austria, Russia and Scandinavia,[1] moving to St Petersburg in 1908 to study Russian language and literature.[2] He was a journalist in St Petersburg before World War I.[3] In 1915 and 1916 he served as war correspondent for Novoye Vremya covering the Serbian army's retreat through Albania.[2]
Returning to Russia in 1917, Lavrin decided to stay in the UK. He found work as a journalist, becoming part of the circle around A. R. Orage. In 1919 Bernard Pares helped Lavrin to get a teaching job at the University of Nottingham,[3] and he became Professor of Slavonic Studies there in 1923.[1]
Lavrin was a friend of the Russian critic D. S. Mirsky in London in the 1920s.[3] In 1928 he married the artist and book illustrator Nora Fry.[2] In 1934-5 he edited The European Quarterly with Edwin Muir.[1] During World War II he joined the BBC, broadcasting to occupied Europe. He rejoined Nottingham University part-time in 1944.[2]
He encouraged a teaching assistant, Monica Partridge, to begin a doctorate. In 1949 she was appointed as an Assistant Lecturer to Lavrin.[4]
After Lavrin's retirement in 1952[2] Monica Partridge would lead the university's department of Slavic studies.[5] Meanwhile Lavrin continued to write and translate.[2]
Works
[edit]- В стране вечной войны: Албанские эскизы (In the country in the spring of war: Albanian sketches), Petrograd, 1916.
- "Dostoevsky and His Creation: a psycho-critical study", London, 1920
- Tolstoy: a psycho-critical study, London, 1922
- Studies in European literature, London, 1929
- Aspects of modernism: from Wilde to Pirandello, London, 1935
- An introduction to the Russian novel, New York and London, 1943
- Dostoevsky: a study, New York, 1943
- Pushkin and Russian literature, London, 1947
- Tolstoy: an approach, London, 1948
- From Pushkin to Mayakovsky: a study in the evolution of literature, London, 1948
- Ibsen: an approach, London, 1950
- Nikolai Gogol, 1809-1852: a centenary survey, London, 1951
- Goncharov, New Haven, 1953
- Russian writers: their lives and literature, 1954
- Lermontov, London, 1959
- Russia, Slavdom and the Western World, London, 1969
- Nietzsche: a biographical introduction, 1971
- A panorama of Russian literature, London, 1973
- "Introduction to the Work of Vladimir Solovyov". Transformations of Eros: An Odyssey from Platonic to Christian Eros. Grailstone Press. 2004. pp. 7–23. ISBN 1-59650-001-8.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d Luisa Passerini (1999). Europe in love, love in Europe: imagination and politics in Britain between the Wars. I.B.Tauris. pp. 231–2. ISBN 978-1-86064-281-4. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g Catalogue record for MS 806 at the University of Nottingham.
- ^ a b c Gerald S. Smith (2000). D.S. Mirsky: A Russian-English Life, 1890-1939. Oxford University Press. p. 90. ISBN 978-0-19-816006-9. Retrieved 27 May 2013.
- ^ "Monica Partridge". www.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 22 June 2020.
- ^ Partridge.
External links
[edit]- Portrait by William Roberts at the BBC Your Paintings site
