Yulian Bachynsky
Yulian Bachynsky Юліан Бачинський | |
|---|---|
 | |
| The head of the diplomatic mission of Ukraine to the United States | |
| In office 1919–1921 | |
| President | Symon Petliura |
| Personal details | |
| Born | March 28, 1870 Ternopil region |
| Died | 1940 (aged 69–70) |
| Alma mater | Lviv University |
Yulian Bachynsky (born March 28, 1870, Novosilka, Ternopil region – died 1940, Republic of Karelia / Leningrad region) was a Ukrainian diplomat. In 1919 he attempted to implement his idea of an independent Ukraine and went to Washington to obtain the US government's recognition of the Ukrainian People's Republic.
Early life
[edit]Yulian Bachynsky was born on 28 March 1870 in Novosilka, Galicia, Austria-Hungary to Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church priest Oleksandr Bachynsky (1844–1933) and Yevhenia Fylypovska (?–1874). Paternal family was of noble origin and belonged to Sas coat of arms.[1]
He studied in lviv gymnasium where lessons were taught in German.[2] Besides, he was graduated from academic gymnasium of Lviv in 1890. After Yulian Bachynsky graduated from Lviv University's Law School, he embarked on a political and journalistic career.
Career
[edit]Bachynsky joined the Radical Party in 1890, where he led its social-democratic wing. As early as 1899 Bachynsky was one of the co-founders of the Ukrainian Social Democratic Party. After the failure of his mission in the US, he stayed in Austria and Germany until 1934 and then decided to move to the USSR. He lived in Kharkiv, editing the Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia until his arrest on the trumped-up charge of membership in the Union for the Liberation of Ukraine. Sentenced to a ten-year term, he died in a prison camp in 1940 in the Republic of Karelia.
Ukraina Irredenta
[edit]Bachynsky is known as the author of "Ukraina Irredenta" (1895) - a book in which he called for Ukraine to become an independent state.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ III. Біографічні та генеалогічні розвідки: Олександр та Євген Бачинські
- ^ "Драгоманівець – клерикал – марксист". Збруч (in Ukrainian). August 11, 2016. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
- ^ "Україна irredenta". Збруч (in Ukrainian). August 4, 2016. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
External links
[edit]- Memorandum to the government of the United States on the recognition of the Ukrainian people's republic
- Yulian Bachynsky’s struggle for Ukrainian independence
- THE ACTION UKRAINE REPORT
- The Spirit of Statehood. An unrealized project of Ukrainian conservatism
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
- 1870 births
- 1940 deaths
- Ambassadors of Ukraine to the United States
- Nonpersons in the Eastern Bloc
- People from Ternopil Oblast
- People from the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria
- Ukrainian Austro-Hungarians
- Ukrainian Social Democratic Party (1899) politicians
- BBK detainees
- People convicted in relations with the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists
- Ukrainian people who died in prison custody
- Ukrainian people who died in Soviet detention
- Enforced disappearances in the Soviet Union
- Union for the Freedom of Ukraine trial