Mount Roskill (New Zealand electorate)
Mount Roskill | |
---|---|
Single-member constituency for the New Zealand House of Representatives | |
Area | 20.70 km2 (7.99 sq mi) |
Current constituency | |
Current MP | Carlos Cheung |
Party | National |
Mount Roskill is a parliamentary electorate in Auckland, New Zealand, returning one Member of Parliament (MP) to the New Zealand House of Representatives. Phil Goff[1] of the Labour Party held the seat from the 1999 election until he resigned from Parliament on 12 October 2016[2] after contesting and being elected Mayor of Auckland on 8 October 2016 in the 2016 mayoral election. His resignation necessitated a byelection in this electorate which was won by Michael Wood.[3]
Carlos Cheung of the New Zealand National Party currently holds the seat after defeating Wood in the 2023 New Zealand general election.
Mount Roskill is located on the western side of the Auckland isthmus, bordering the Manukau Harbour. It is anchored around the suburbs of Mount Roskill, Three Kings, Hillsborough and a large section of Balmoral. The 2008 election boundaries added in Lynfield and New Windsor at the expense of Onehunga, which returned to the Maungakiekie electorate after being cut out in 1999. The Mount Roskill electorate is working class and multi-ethnic, with a high Pacific Island and Asian population, and has the highest number of overseas-born residents of any New Zealand electorate, nearly 40 per cent (as of 2001).
History
[edit]The 1996 New Zealand census showed population growth in the north and west of Auckland, necessitating the redistribution of electorates for the 1999 election. The existing New Lynn seat was renamed Titirangi, with its boundaries shifted to fall in between Auckland and Waitakere cities. The eastern side of the New Lynn residential area was amalgamated with the population excess of Epsom, the southern half of Owairaka seat (which was itself renamed Mount Albert) and the western end of Maungakiekie to form a new seat. Named Mount Roskill, it was the first new seat drawn since the introduction of Mixed Member Proportional voting three years previous.[citation needed] At the 2020 redistribution it gained New Windsor from New Lynn at the expense of Royal Oak, which moved to Maungakiekie.[4]
So far there have been three MPs for Mount Roskill, two from the Labour Party, and one from the National Party. Labour's Phil Goff was the first representative, having previously held New Lynn, another electorate in Auckland, and Roskill, an electorate covering much of the same area as Mount Roskill. After Goff was elected Mayor of Auckland in October 2016, a by-election date was set for 3 December 2016.[5] Labour candidate Michael Wood won the by-election with more than half the votes.[citation needed]
Carlos Cheung won the seat for the first time for the National Party in the 2023 New Zealand general election, defeating former Minister and incumbent MP Michael Wood with a 22-point swing.[citation needed]
Members of Parliament
[edit]Key
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
1999 election | Phil Goff | |
2002 election | ||
2005 election | ||
2008 election | ||
2011 election | ||
2014 election | ||
2016 by-election | Michael Wood | |
2017 election | ||
2020 election | ||
2023 election | Carlos Cheung |
List MPs
[edit]Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Mount Roskill electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.
Key
United Future National Green NZ First
Election | Winner | |
---|---|---|
2002 election | Bernie Ogilvy | |
2004 | Kenneth Wang1 | |
2005 election | Jackie Blue2 | |
2008 election | ||
2011 election | ||
Julie Anne Genter | ||
2014 election | Mahesh Bindra | |
Parmjeet Parmar | ||
2016 | Barry Coates3 | |
2017 election | Parmjeet Parmar | |
2020 election | Golriz Ghahraman |
1Wang was elected from the party list in November 2004 following the expulsion of Donna Awatere Huata.
2Blue resigned from Parliament on 20 May 2013.
3Coates was elected from the party list in October 2016 following the resignation of Kevin Hague.
Election results
[edit]2023 election
[edit]2023 general election: Mount Roskill[6] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
National | Carlos Cheung | 15,659 | 43.30 | +19.22 | 15,828 | 43.09 | +18.86 | ||
Labour | Michael Wood | 14,095 | 38.97 | -21.39 | 10,959 | 29.83 | -25.87 | ||
Green | Suveen Sanis Walgampola | 3,379 | 9.34 | +3.42 | 4,422 | 12.04 | +4.09 | ||
ACT | Rahul Chopra | 2,179 | 6.03 | +2.44 | 2,227 | 6.06 | +1.12 | ||
NZ First | 1,294 | 3.52 | +1.63 | ||||||
Opportunities | 765 | 2.08 | +0.79 | ||||||
Te Pāti Māori | 289 | 0.79 | +0.43 | ||||||
NewZeal | 196 | 0.53 | |||||||
New Zealand Loyal | 131 | 0.37 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 97 | 0.26 | +0.09 | ||||||
Freedoms NZ | 93 | 0.25 | |||||||
New Conservatives | 67 | 0.18 | -1.01 | ||||||
Animal Justice Party | 49 | 0.13 | |||||||
Women's Rights | 24 | 0.07 | |||||||
DemocracyNZ | 20 | 0.05 | |||||||
New Nation | 9 | 0.02 | |||||||
Leighton Baker Party | 4 | 0.01 | |||||||
Informal votes | 856 | 256 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 36,168 | 36,730 | |||||||
National gain from Labour | Majority | 1,564 | 4.33 |
2020 election
[edit]2020 general election: Mount Roskill[7] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Michael Wood | 23,050 | 60.36 | +6.01 | 21,436 | 55.70 | +13.27 | ||
National | Parmjeet Parmar | 9,197 | 24.08 | -10.63 | 9,328 | 24.23 | -18.52 | ||
Green | Golriz Ghahraman | 2,261 | 5.92 | +2.36 | 2,205 | 7.95 | +1.77 | ||
ACT | Chris Johnston | 1,371 | 3.59 | — | 1,904 | 4.94 | +4.36 | ||
New Conservative | Alister Hood | 610 | 1.59 | +0.85 | 459 | 1.19 | +0.94 | ||
Advance NZ | Anil Sharma | 257 | 0.67 | — | 198 | 0.51 | — | ||
TEA | Vishal Choksi | 254 | 0.66 | — | 163 | 0.42 | — | ||
ONE | Charlene Roxanne Pehi | 143 | 0.37 | — | 103 | 0.26 | — | ||
Social Credit | Cliff Hall | 87 | 0.22 | — | 18 | 0.04 | — | ||
Voice of the People | Warwick Frederikson | 45 | 0.11 | — | |||||
NZ First | 731 | 1.89 | -2.51 | ||||||
Opportunities | 499 | 1.29 | -0.44 | ||||||
Māori Party | 142 | 0.36 | -0.10 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 68 | 0.17 | — | ||||||
Vision NZ | 19 | 0.04 | — | ||||||
Sustainable NZ | 18 | 0.04 | — | ||||||
Outdoors | 13 | 0.03 | -0.01 | ||||||
Heartland | 3 | 0.01 | — | ||||||
Informal votes | 912 | 321 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 38,187 | 38,483 | |||||||
Turnout | 38,749 | 76.51 | +1.94 | ||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 13,853 | 36.37 | +16.64 |
2017 election
[edit]2017 general election: Mount Roskill[8] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Michael Wood | 19,094 | 54.35 | -12.16 | 15,135 | 42.43 | +6.98 | ||
National | Parmjeet Parmar | 12,196 | 34.71 | +7.41 | 15,248 | 42.75 | -0.88 | ||
Green | Ricardo Menéndez March | 1,254 | 3.56 | — | 2,205 | 6.18 | -3.44 | ||
NZ First | Mahesh Bindra | 846 | 2.40 | — | 1,572 | 4.40 | -0.89 | ||
Opportunities | Clint Ulyatt | 564 | 1.60 | — | 618 | 1.73 | — | ||
Conservative | Kathryn Davie | 263 | 0.74 | — | 90 | 0.25 | -3.41 | ||
Māori Party | John Kiria | 245 | 0.69 | — | 167 | 0.46 | +0.07 | ||
Democrats | Andrew Leitch | 56 | 0.15 | -0.57 | 13 | 0.03 | ±0.00 | ||
Independent | Bishrul Hafi Ameer Izadeen | 35 | 0.09 | — | |||||
ACT | 207 | 0.58 | -1.21 | ||||||
People's Party | 80 | 0.22 | — | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 62 | 0.17 | -0.05 | ||||||
United Future | 24 | 0.06 | -0.14 | ||||||
Outdoors | 16 | 0.04 | — | ||||||
Mana | 9 | 0.02 | — | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 4 | 0.01 | -0.04 | ||||||
Internet | 4 | 0.01 | — | ||||||
Informal votes | 575 | 213 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 35,128 | 35,667 | |||||||
Turnout | 35,667 | 74.57 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,898 | 19.63 |
2016 by-election
[edit]The following table shows final by-election results:[9]
2016 Mount Roskill by-election | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: Blue background denotes the winner of the by-election. | |||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Labour | Michael Wood | 11,623 | 66.51 | +10.69 | |
National | Parmjeet Parmar | 4,771 | 27.30 | -4.28 | |
People's Party | Roshan Nauhria | 739 | 4.23 | +4.23 | |
Democrats | Andrew Leitch | 126 | 0.72 | +0.72 | |
Legalise Cannabis | Brandon Stronge | 84 | 0.48 | +0.48 | |
Not A Party | Richard Goode | 43 | 0.25 | +0.25 | |
Independent | Tua Schuster | 40 | 0.23 | +0.23 | |
Informal votes | 50 | ||||
Majority | 6,852 | 39.20 | +14.97 | ||
Turnout | 17,476 |
2014 election
[edit]2014 general election: Mount Roskill[10] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Phil Goff | 18,637 | 55.81 | −1.34 | 12,086 | 35.45 | −8.16 | ||
National | Parmjeet Parmar | 10,546 | 31.58 | −2.36 | 14,275 | 41.87 | +2.33 | ||
Green | Barry Coates | 1,682 | 5.04 | +1.03 | 3,279 | 9.62 | +2.35 | ||
Conservative | Paul Davie | 1,094 | 3.28 | +1.52 | 1,240 | 3.64 | +1.22 | ||
NZ First | Mahesh Bindra | 717 | 2.15 | +0.66 | 1,805 | 5.29 | +0.61 | ||
Mana | John Minto | 300 | 0.90 | +0.90 | |||||
ACT | 610 | 1.79 | +0.71 | ||||||
Internet Mana | 304 | 0.89 | +0.69[a] | ||||||
Māori Party | 132 | 0.39 | +0.01 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 74 | 0.22 | −0.11 | ||||||
United Future | 69 | 0.20 | −0.19 | ||||||
Ban 1080 | 17 | 0.05 | +0.05 | ||||||
Democrats | 10 | 0.03 | ±0.00 | ||||||
Civilian | 8 | 0.02 | +0.02 | ||||||
Focus | 6 | 0.02 | +0.02 | ||||||
Independent Coalition | 6 | 0.02 | +0.02 | ||||||
Informal votes | 416 | 176 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 33,392 | 34,097 | |||||||
Turnout | 34,097 | 73.69 | +3.91 | ||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 8,091 | 24.23 | +1.02 |
2011 election
[edit]2011 general election: Mount Roskill[11] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Phil Goff | 17,906 | 57.15 | +1.35 | 14,098 | 43.61 | +0.97 | ||
National | Jackie Blue | 10,635 | 33.94 | -2.62 | 12,781 | 39.54 | -2.56 | ||
Green | Julie Anne Genter | 1,258 | 4.01 | +0.76 | 2,351 | 7.27 | +2.99 | ||
Conservative | Feleti Key | 550 | 1.76 | +1.76 | 783 | 2.42 | +2.42 | ||
NZ First | Mahesh Bindra | 468 | 1.49 | +1.49 | 1,513 | 4.68 | +1.88 | ||
ACT | Pratima Nand | 240 | 0.77 | -1.39 | 350 | 1.08 | -2.34 | ||
Legalise Cannabis | Jasmin Hewlett | 167 | 0.53 | +0.53 | 108 | 0.33 | +0.07 | ||
United Future | Bryan Mockridge | 77 | 0.25 | -0.39 | 125 | 0.39 | -0.48 | ||
Communist League | Patrick Brown | 32 | 0.10 | +0.10 | |||||
Māori Party | 124 | 0.38 | -0.09 | ||||||
Mana | 65 | 0.20 | +0.20 | ||||||
Democrats | 11 | 0.03 | +0.01 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 11 | 0.03 | +0.01 | ||||||
Alliance | 10 | 0.03 | -0.04 | ||||||
Informal votes | 766 | 389 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 31,333 | 32,330 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 7,271 | 23.21 | +3.97 |
Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 46,332[12]
2008 election
[edit]2008 general election: Mount Roskill[13] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Phil Goff | 18,615 | 55.80 | -4.14 | 14,533 | 42.64 | -7.06 | ||
National | Jackie Blue | 12,197 | 36.56 | +7.07 | 14,346 | 42.09 | +7.32 | ||
Green | Lisa Er | 1,086 | 3.26 | +3.26 | 1,459 | 4.28 | +0.11 | ||
ACT | Shawn Tan | 718 | 2.15 | -3.64 | 1,165 | 3.42 | +0.94 | ||
Kiwi | Joseph Rebello | 310 | 0.93 | +0.93 | 198 | 0.58 | +0.58 | ||
United Future | Neville Wilson | 211 | 0.63 | -2.02 | 296 | 0.87 | -1.62 | ||
Progressive | Suki Amirapu | 155 | 0.46 | -0.33 | 281 | 0.82 | -0.36 | ||
RAM | Daphne Lawless | 67 | 0.20 | +0.20 | 16 | 0.05 | +0.05 | ||
NZ First | 955 | 2.80 | -1.37 | ||||||
Pacific | 302 | 0.89 | +0.89 | ||||||
Māori Party | 163 | 0.48 | +0.12 | ||||||
Family Party | 119 | 0.35 | +0.35 | ||||||
Bill and Ben | 104 | 0.31 | +0.31 | ||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 90 | 0.26 | +0.15 | ||||||
Alliance | 23 | 0.07 | 0.00 | ||||||
Workers Party | 12 | 0.04 | +0.04 | ||||||
Libertarianz | 8 | 0.02 | -0.03 | ||||||
RONZ | 8 | 0.02 | 0.00 | ||||||
Democrats | 7 | 0.02 | 0.00 | ||||||
Informal votes | 362 | 188 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 33,359 | 34,085 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 6,418 |
2005 election
[edit]2005 general election: Mount Roskill[14] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Phil Goff | 19,476 | 59.94 | 16,501 | 49.70 | ||||
National | Jackie Blue | 9,581 | 29.49 | 11,543 | 34.77 | ||||
ACT | Kenneth Wang | 1,882 | 5.79 | 825 | 2.48 | ||||
United Future | Richard Barter | 860 | 2.65 | 826 | 2.49 | ||||
Destiny | Brian Ane | 338 | 1.04 | 191 | 0.58 | ||||
Progressive | Suki Amirapu | 257 | 0.79 | 391 | 1.18 | ||||
Direct Democracy | Barry Scott | 98 | 0.30 | 18 | 0.05 | ||||
Green | 1,383 | 4.17 | |||||||
NZ First | 1,173 | 3.53 | |||||||
Māori Party | 121 | 0.36 | |||||||
Family Rights | 64 | 0.19 | |||||||
Christian Heritage | 60 | 0.18 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 36 | 0.11 | |||||||
Alliance | 22 | 0.07 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 18 | 0.05 | |||||||
99 MP | 9 | 0.03 | |||||||
RONZ | 7 | 0.02 | |||||||
One NZ | 5 | 0.02 | |||||||
Informal votes | 439 | 193 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 32,492 | 33,200 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 9,895 |
2002 election
[edit]2002 general election: Mount Roskill | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Phil Goff | 18,702 | 64.40 | +6.13 | 14,866 | 49.73 | +3.98 | ||
National | Brent Trewheela | 4,987 | 17.17 | 5,126 | 17.15 | -10.50 | |||
ACT | Kenneth Wang | 1,494 | 5.14 | 2,351 | 7.86 | +1.17 | |||
NZ First | Dawn Mullins | 1,301 | 4.48 | 2,329 | 7.79 | +4.49 | |||
United Future | Bernie Ogilvy | 1,253 | 4.31 | 2,162 | 7.23 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Ewen McQueen | 582 | 2.00 | 425 | 1.42 | -2.19 | |||
Alliance | Brendon Lane | 337 | 1.16 | 357 | 1.19 | -5.11 | |||
Progressive | Trevor Barnard | 229 | 0.79 | 446 | 1.49 | ||||
Independent | Stephen Berry | 157 | 0.54 | ||||||
Green | 1,577 | 5.28 | +1.53 | ||||||
ORNZ | 121 | 0.40 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 109 | 0.36 | -0.12 | ||||||
One NZ | 12 | 0.04 | +0.01 | ||||||
Mana Māori | 10 | 0.03 | -0.04 | ||||||
NMP | 4 | 0.01 | -0.01 | ||||||
Informal votes | 354 | 124 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 29,042 | 29,895 | |||||||
Labour hold | Majority | 13,715 | 47.23 | +16.61 |
1999 election
[edit]1999 general election: Mount Roskill | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Notes: |
Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
| ||||||||
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Party votes | % | ±% | ||
Labour | Phil Goff | 18,475 | 58.27 | 14,702 | 45.75 | ||||
National | Phil Raffills | 8,768 | 27.65 | 8,884 | 27.65 | ||||
Alliance | Sarah Martin | 1,190 | 3.75 | 2,024 | 6.30 | ||||
ACT | Max Whitehead | 894 | 2.82 | 2,150 | 6.69 | ||||
Green | Chris Hay | 890 | 2.81 | 1,205 | 3.75 | ||||
Christian Heritage | Barrie Paterson | 677 | 2.14 | 1,159 | 3.61 | ||||
NZ First | Chris Comeskey | 585 | 1.85 | 1,059 | 3.30 | ||||
United NZ | Yousuf Qureshi | 155 | 0.49 | 209 | 0.65 | ||||
Natural Law | Linda Ellen Davy | 71 | 0.22 | 57 | 0.18 | ||||
Christian Democrats | 308 | 0.96 | |||||||
Legalise Cannabis | 155 | 0.48 | |||||||
Libertarianz | 73 | 0.23 | |||||||
Animals First | 47 | 0.15 | |||||||
McGillicuddy Serious | 31 | 0.10 | |||||||
Mana Māori | 24 | 0.07 | |||||||
The People's Choice | 11 | 0.03 | |||||||
One NZ | 10 | 0.03 | |||||||
Mauri Pacific | 8 | 0.02 | |||||||
South Island | 8 | 0.02 | |||||||
NMP | 5 | 0.02 | |||||||
Republican | 3 | 0.01 | |||||||
Freedom Movement | 1 | 0.00 | |||||||
Informal votes | 790 | 362 | |||||||
Total valid votes | 31,705 | 32,133 | |||||||
Labour win new seat | Majority | 9,707 | 30.62 |
Table footnotes
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ New Zealand Parliament – Phil Goff MP
- ^ "Notice of vacancy in seat in House of Representatives". New Zealand Gazette. 13 October 2016. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
- ^ "Phil Goff elected Mayor of Auckland". The New Zealand Herald. 8 October 2016. Retrieved 9 October 2016.
- ^ "Report of the Representation Commission 2020" (PDF). 17 April 2020.
- ^ Demelza Leslie (11 October 2016). "Mt Roskill becomes National-Labour battleground". Radio NZ. Retrieved 16 October 2016.
- ^ "Mt Roskill - Official Result". Electoral Commission. 16 November 2023.
- ^ "Official Count Results (2020) – Mount Roskill". Electoral Commission. 6 November 2020.
- ^ "Official Count Results (2017) – Mount Roskill". Electoral Commission. 7 October 2017.
- ^ "Mt Roskill - Official Result". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
- ^ "Official Count Results – Mt Roskill (2014)". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
- ^ Mount Roskill results, 2011
- ^ "Enrolment statistics". Electoral Commission. 21 October 2011. Archived from the original on 10 November 2011. Retrieved 17 November 2011.
- ^ 2008 election results Archived 11 December 2008 at archive.today
- ^ "Official Count Results – Mt Roskill (2005)". Electoral Commission. Retrieved 3 September 2017.
External links
[edit]- Electorate profile, Parliamentary Library