Samuel Beatty (mathematician)
Samuel Beatty (1881–1970) was dean of the Faculty of Mathematics at the University of Toronto, taking the position in 1934.
Early life
[edit]Beatty was born in 1881. In 1915, he graduated from the University of Toronto with a PhD and a dissertation entitled Extensions of Results Concerning the Derivatives of an Algebraic Function of a Complex Variable, with the help of his adviser, John Charles Fields.[1] He was the first person to receive a PhD in mathematics from a Canadian university.[2] In 1925 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.[3] In 1926, he published a problem in the American Mathematical Monthly, which formed the genesis for the Beatty sequence.[2]
University of Toronto
[edit]Beatty was dean of the Faculty of Mathematics at the University of Toronto, taking the position in 1934.[4] The famous mathematician Richard Brauer was recruited by Beatty in 1935.[5] He invited Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter to the University of Toronto with a position as an assistant professor, which Coxeter took; he remained in Toronto for the rest of his life.[6] In June 1939, he was one of the founding members of the Committee of Teaching Staff. Beatty was appointed the 21st Chancellor of the University of Toronto in 1953, holding the position until 1959. He was associated with the university from 1911 to 1952, and a scholarship was established in his honor. He died in 1970.[4]
In a very real sense he guided Canadian mathematics from the isolation of the 19th century to a significant role in the 20th century.[3]
In an era when extremely few women received PhDs in mathematics,[7][3] Beatty supervised the mathematical PhDs of Mary Fisher and Muriel Kennett Wales.[1]
Nobel Prize in Chemistry winner Walter Kohn, a student at the university while Beatty was a dean, expressed his appreciation in 1998 to the dean when accepting the prize for his development of the density functional theory. In 1942, when Kohn could not access the university's chemistry buildings during World War II because of his German nationality, Beatty had helped him to enroll in the Mathematics Department at the University.[4]
Canadian Mathematical Society
[edit]Beatty was one of the founders of the Canadian Mathematical Congress and was elected to serve as the first president of the congress in 1945.[8] Under his presidency, the Canadian Mathematical Congress began to promote mathematical development in Canada. Beatty served as the president of the Canadian Mathematical Congress until 1978 at which point the congress was renamed the Canadian Mathematical Society to avoid further confusion with the quadrennial mathematical congresses. [9]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Samuel Beatty". Mathematics Genealogy Project. Archived from the original on 2018-08-09. Retrieved 2008-12-25.
- ^ a b "Samuel Beatty (1881-1970)". University of Evansville. Archived from the original on 2008-12-02. Retrieved 2008-12-25.
- ^ a b c Robinson, G. de B. (December 1971). "Samuel Beatty". Canadian Mathematical Bulletin. 14 (4): 489–490. doi:10.4153/CMB-1971-086-1. ISSN 0008-4395.
- ^ a b c "Samuel Beatty". University of Toronto Mississauga. Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2008-12-25.
- ^ Friedland, Martin L. (1 January 2013). The University of Toronto: A History. University of Toronto Press. p. 344. ISBN 978-1-4426-1536-6. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
- ^ "Donald Coxeter". The Daily Telegraph. 2003-04-02. Archived from the original on 2009-06-14. Retrieved 2008-12-25.
- ^ Judy Green; Jeanne LaDuke (2009). Pioneering Women in American Mathematics: The Pre-1940 PhD's. American Mathematical Soc. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-8218-4376-5. Archived from the original on 2020-08-09. Retrieved 2020-07-11.
- ^ "CMS Presidents 1945-2012" (PDF). Canadian Mathematical Society. Archived (PDF) from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved April 25, 2012.
- ^ "Overview of the Society". Canadian Mathematical Society. Archived from the original on June 6, 2017. Retrieved April 25, 2012.
Overview of the Canadian Mathematical Society http://cms.math.ca/Docs/cms-eng.html
External links
[edit]- Works by or about Samuel Beatty at Internet Archive
- O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "Samuel Beatty", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
- Archival papers held by the University of Toronto Archives and Record Management Services.
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