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Bursaspor

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Bursaspor
Full nameBursaspor Kulübü Derneği[1]
Nickname(s)Yeşil Timsahlar (Green Crocodiles)
Founded1 June 1963; 61 years ago (1963-06-01)[2]
GroundCentennial Atatürk Stadium
Capacity43,361
ChairmanSinan Bür
ManagerÜmit Şengül
LeagueTFF Second League
2022–23TFF Second League, White, 14th of 19
WebsiteClub website

Bursaspor Kulübü Derneği (Turkish pronunciation: [buɾsaspoɾ kulyby dæɾneji]), commonly known as Bursaspor, is a Turkish sports club located in the city of Bursa. Formed in 1963, the club colours are green and white, with home kits usually featuring both colours in a striped pattern.

In the 2009–10 season, the club's men's football team won its first Süper Lig title after finishing with 75 points, one point ahead of the runners-up Fenerbahçe.[3][4] Bursaspor became the second club outside Istanbul to win a Süper Lig title, joining Trabzonspor who won the first of its six titles in 1975–76.[5] The club has also won the Turkish Cup once and the Prime Minister's Cup twice, as well as the First League twice.[6] The club's first, and most successful foray into European competition came in the 1974–75 European Cup Winners' Cup when it reached the quarter-finals. Bursaspor also took part in the 1986–87, losing in the first round, as well as the 1995 UEFA Intertoto Cup, where it lost in the quarter-finals.[7]

History

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Foundation and early years

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The club was founded on 1 June 1963 after Acar İdman Yurdu, Akınspor, İstiklal, Pınarspor and Çelikspor were merged to form a single club; Bursaspor. Green and white were chosen as the club colours, and the club entered the 2. Lig in 1963–64.[2] Their first match took place on 21 September 1963 against İzmir Demirspor in İzmir.[8] Bursaspor were promoted to the Süper Lig after winning the 1966–67 2. Lig. They won 19 of their 30 matches, finishing with 45 points, eight ahead of second placed Samsunspor.[6] They were relegated to the 2. Lig in 1985–86 and were relegated again in 1986–87 season, but their relegations were revoked due to winning the Turkish Cup in 1986 and a Turkish Council of State verdict in 1987.[citation needed] Their most recent relegation came in 2004. They gained promotion back into the Süper Lig after winning the First League on 16 May 2006. Bursaspor won their first major cup in 1971, beating Fenerbahçe 1–0 after extra time in the now-defunct Prime Minister's Cup. Because Fenerbahçe had won the league and cup in 1973–74, Bursaspor, as 1974 Turkish Cup runners up, were given a place in the 1974–75 European Cup Winners' Cup. Bursaspor reached the quarter-finals, beating Finn Harps and Dundee United, before falling to eventual champions Dynamo Kyiv. The club's first Turkish Cup win came in 1986 when they defeated Altay 2–0 in the finals.[6] The club therefore qualified for the 1986–87 European Cup Winners' Cup, losing to eventual champions Ajax in the first round.[7]

The league title

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Bursaspor began the 2009–10 season successfully and by the midpoint of the season, in December 2009, the club were sitting in the top spot of the Süper Lig table. The first half of the season saw a 1–0 home victory against Istanbul giants Galatasaray, and also a 2–3 win away at Beşiktaş. In late 2009, Bursaspor manager Sağlam was linked with the vacant Turkey managerial position after Fatih Terim's resignation, but Sağlam refused to comment on the speculations, with Guus Hiddink eventually taking up the position ahead of him.

The latter part of the season saw a 6–0 win over mid–table İstanbul Büyükşehir Belediyespor, the largest win in the league that season, and also a 2–3 away win against Fenerbahçe after winning from two goals down. Bursaspor again reached the quarter-finals of the Turkish Cup and again they lost on aggregate to Fenerbahçe, this time crashing out 4–3 due to an injury time winner from Fener. In April 2010, Bursaspor were sitting on top of the table after being in the top three for the previous few months. With eight games left to play, Bursaspor were five points clear at the top. However, five weeks before the end of the season, Bursaspor fell to second place, but they managed to maintain pressure on leaders Fenerbahçe, who had overtaken them. Going into the final matchday of the season, Bursaspor were just one point behind and needed their championship rivals to draw or lose, which eventually happened, as Fenerbahçe were held to a 1–1 home draw by Trabzonspor. Meanwhile, Bursaspor defeated Beşiktaş 2–1, which meant they would be crowned champions, winning the league by a single point. This made them only the second club in Turkish top tier history outside the "Istanbul Big Three" to win the Süper Lig, the other being Trabzonspor (İstanbul Başakşehir later joined them as the third team outside of the traditional "Big Three" to win the Turkish top tier). Before winning their first title in 2009–10, Bursaspor had never finished inside the top three. The club won its first and only league title to date in Ertuğrul Sağlam's first full season as manager. Pablo Batalla and Ozan İpek were the club's joint top scorers with eight goals each.[9]

Bursaspor were subsequently drawn against Rangers, Valencia and Manchester United in the group stages of the 2010–11 UEFA Champions League.[10] In its away match against Rangers, Bursaspor decided not to don their home kit to avoid provoking Rangers' fans, as their kit heavily resembles that of Rangers' rivals, Celtic.[11] Bursaspor is the fourth football club in Turkey to start a dedicated television channel (Bursaspor TV).[12][failed verification]

Subsequent years, financial trouble and relegations

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After several successful seasons including qualifying for the UEFA Europa League on several occasions, the late 2010s saw Bursaspor struggle financially, as they faced a heavy amount of debt.[13] Bursaspor were relegated to the TFF First League in 2019, on the final day of the 2018–2019 season.[14] After three seasons in the First League, they were relegated to the TFF Second League in the 2021–22 season.[15] Their inability to pay their debt saw them incur a ban on signing new players.[16] On April 7, 2024, the club had been mathematically relegated to TFF Third League for their first time in their history, after their defeat by 1461 Trabzon FK with 1–2 at home.

Colours and badge

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Bursaspor's club badge includes the club name, foundation year, and the crescent moon and star from the Turkish flag. As a tribute to the club's origins, the badge also includes five stars, each a different colour – black, red, yellow, green, and navy blue. This represents the colours used by the clubs that made up Bursaspor; Acar İdman Yurdu–black, Akınspor–red, İstiklal–yellow, Pınarspor–green, Çelikspor–navy blue. Bursaspor's kit: Green shirts with white trim, green shorts, green socks. Away: Green and white hooped shirts, white shorts, green and white hooped socks. Alternate: Amber shirts with black trim, claret shorts, amber socks.

Stadium

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Main article: Centennial Atatürk Stadium

Bursaspor plays its home matches at Centennial Atatürk Stadium. Built in 2015, the stadium currently seats 43,361 spectators. The field measures 68 by 105 meters, and is covered with natural grass.[17] Between 1979 and 2015, the club played at the Bursa Atatürk Stadium.

Supporters

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Fans

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The club's main fan base is known as Teksas (Texas) and Legend Teksas.

Special relationship with Ankaragücü

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In the early 1990s Bursaspor's ultra group Teksas had a leader called Abdulkerim Bayraktar. He went to study in Ankara, and whilst in the city he started attending Ankaragücü games and started building ties between the two clubs. In 1993 however, his life was cut short during his military service when he was killed by terrorists. This tragic event bought Bursaspor and Ankaragücü even closer together. During the first game after his death, Bursaspor organised a tribute to him, and the events which happened next cemented the brotherhood between these two teams. A large group of Ankaragücü supporters made their way onto the pitch and unveiled a large banner reading 'Our brother Abdul will never die, he lives on in our hearts'. The two supporter groups united and hundreds of Ankaragücü ultras attended his funeral. From that day on, Bursaspor supporters would chant Ankaragücü's name in the 6th minute of every home game, 06 being significant due to 06 being Ankara's city code. Ankaragücü supporters in return chant Bursaspor's name during the 16th minute, 16 being Bursa's city code. When the two sides play, the supporters sit together; it is one of the rare occasions in which ultras from opposing teams watch a game together in a mixed environment. They bring BursAnkara scarfs (a merger of the two cities' names) to the games and create an atmosphere full of mutual respect.[18]

European history

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As of 24 July 2014
Competition Pld W D L GF GA GD
UEFA Champions League 6 0 1 5 2 16 −14
UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 8 2 2 4 5 12 −7
UEFA Europa League 12 4 4 4 20 17 +3
UEFA Intertoto Cup 6 4 2 0 14 5 +9
Total 32 10 9 13 41 50 –9

Matches

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Season Competition Round Club Home Away Aggregate
1974–75 European Cup Winners' Cup 1R Republic of Ireland Finn Harps 4–2 0–0 4–2
2R Scotland Dundee United 1–0 0–0 1–0
QF Soviet Union Dynamo Kiev 0–1 0–2 0–3
1986–87 European Cup Winners' Cup 1R Netherlands Ajax 0–2 0–5 0–7
1995 UEFA Intertoto Cup Group 10 Slovakia Košice 1–1 — 1st
Belgium Charleroi — 2–0
England Wimbledon — 4–0
Israel Beitar Jerusalem 2–0 —
R16 Greece OFI Crete 2–1 — 2–1
QF Germany Karlsruher SC 3–3 — 3–31
2010–11 UEFA Champions League Group C England Manchester United 0–3 0–1 4th
Spain Valencia 0–4 1–6
Scotland Rangers 1–1 0–1
2011–12 UEFA Europa League 3Q Belarus Gomel 2–1 3–1 5–2
PO Belgium Anderlecht 1–2 2–2 3–4
2012–13 UEFA Europa League 3Q Finland KuPS 6–0 0–1 6–1
PO Netherlands Twente 3–1 1–4 4–5
2013–14 UEFA Europa League 3Q Serbia Vojvodina 0–3 2–2 2–5
2014–15 UEFA Europa League 2Q Georgia (country) Chikhura Sachkhere 0–0 0–0 0–02
Notes

1 Karlsruhe progressed to the Semi-finals after winning a penalty shoot-out 6–5.
2 Chikhura progressed to the third qualifying round after winning a penalty shoot-out 4–1.

UEFA ranking history

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As of 2019
Season Rank Points Ref.
1975 144 Increase 1.166 [19]
1976 146 Decrease 1.166 [20]
1977 150 Decrease 1.166 [21]
1978 154 Decrease 1.166 [22]
1979 149 Increase 1.166 [23]
2011 135 Increase 12.010 [24]
2012 124 Increase 13.310 [25]
2013 120 Increase 14.900 [26]
2014 122 Decrease 15.840 [27]
2015 119 Increase 16.020 [28]
2016 152 Decrease 11.420 [29]
2017 151 Increase 10.840 [30]
2018 154 Decrease 7.160 [31]
2019 159 Decrease 6.920 [32]

Players

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Current squad

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As of 11 September 2022[33][34]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
3 DF Turkey TUR Abdullah Tazgel
4 DF Turkey TUR Furkan Ünver
6 MF Turkey TUR Kubilay Sönmez
7 FW Turkey TUR Hasan Ayaroğlu
8 MF Turkey TUR Bilal Güney
9 FW Turkey TUR Berat Altındiş
10 FW Turkey TUR Cenk Şahin
11 FW Turkey TUR Eren Güler
12 GK Turkey TUR Talha Yakın
17 FW Turkey TUR Hasan Sabri Karaca
20 MF Turkey TUR Ömer Görgüç
No. Pos. Nation Player
22 DF Turkey TUR Eren Tunalı
23 DF Turkey TUR Ertuğrul Kurtuluş
24 DF Turkey TUR Kerem Kök
25 MF Turkey TUR Deniz Dirk Knibbe
28 GK Turkey TUR Deniz Aydın
46 MF Turkey TUR Baris Dalkiran
66 MF Turkey TUR Samet Bozkurt
77 FW Turkey TUR Mustafa Genç
78 MF Turkey TUR Emre Tepegöz
99 DF Turkey TUR Hamza Arıkan
— FW Turkey TUR Alperen Şirin

Other players under contract

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
— FW Turkey TUR Çağatay Yılmaz

Out on loan

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Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
— FW Turkey TUR Şamilcan Bahçeli (at Gümüşhanespor until 30 June 2023)

List of former players

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See also: Category:Bursaspor footballers

Honours

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Domestic league

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Domestic cup

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League participation

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Technical staff

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Position Name
Manager Turkey Tamer Tuna
Assistant Manager Turkey Şakir Özkayımoğlu
Assistant Manager Turkey İbrahim Dağaşan
Head analyst Turkey Halil Taner Tarımer
Goalkeeping Coach Turkey Suat Arıcan
Fitness Coach Turkey Can Güçer
President Hayrettin Gülgüler
Second President Emin Adanur
Secretary-General Adem Sakarya
Vice-President Fatih Pulat
Vice-President Fatih Korkmaz
Vice-President Cem Öztürk
Board Members Sezer Sezgin
Board Members İlyas Kocaefe
Board Members Osman Dinsever
Board Members Şükrü Çekmişoğlu
Board Members Mustafa Bakır
Board Members Yusuf Arslan

Source: [35]

Managers

[edit]
Name Nat. F T P W D L [a] Notes
Muhtar Tucaltan  Turkey 1963 1966 99 52 27 20 052.53
?
?
Sabri Kiraz  Turkey 1966 1967 32 19 9 4 059.38
1966–1967 Sezonu 2.Lig Beyaz Grup Şampiyonluğu
?
Muhtar Tucaltan  Turkey 1967 1968 35 12 13 10 034.29
?
?
Sabri Kiraz  Turkey 1968 1969 32 12 8 12 037.50
?
?
Muhtar Tucaltan  Turkey 1969 1970
?
?
?
?
?
?
Tomislav Kaleperović  Yugoslavia 1970 1973 77 26 29 22 033.77
?
?
Metin Oktay  Turkey 1973 1973 13 3 7 3 023.08
?
?
Hasan Bora  Turkey 1974 1974
?
?
?
?
?
?
Mustafa Ertan  Turkey 1974 1974
?
?
?
?
?
?
Abdullah Gegić  Turkey 1974 1975
?
?
?
?
?
?
Mustafa Ertan  Turkey 1975 1976 30 9 9 12 030.00
?
?
Kemal Ömeragiç  Turkey 1976 1978 60 19 21 20 031.67
?
?
Hasan Bora  Turkey 1978 1978 12 0 4 8 000.00
?
?
Muhtar Tucaltan  Turkey 1978 1979
?
?
?
?
?
?
Necdat Niş  Turkey 1979 1979
?
?
?
?
?
?
Enver Katip  Turkey 1979 1979 2 0 1 1 000.00
?
?
Muhtar Tucaltan  Turkey 1979 1980
?
?
?
?
?
?
Fethi Demircan  Turkey 1980 1981 30 12 6 12 040.00
?
?
Gündüz Tekin Onay  Turkey 1981 1982 32 11 9 12 034.38
?
?
Kemal Ömeragiç  Turkey 1982 1984 66 19 24 23 028.79
?
?
Hasan Bora  Turkey 1984 1984 5 1 0 4 020.00
?
?
Đorđe Milić  Yugoslavia 1984 1985
?
?
?
?
?
?
László Szarvas  Hungary 1985 1985 5 1 2 2 020.00
?
?
Muhtar Tucaltan  Turkey 1985 1985
?
?
?
?
?
?
Sinan Oral  Turkey 1985 1986 2 1 0 1 050.00
?
?
Tomislav Kaleperović  Yugoslavia 1986 1986 29 8 9 12 027.59
?
?
Sedat Özden  Turkey 1986 1986
?
?
?
?
?
?
Kemal Ömeragiç  Turkey 1986 1987 20 7 5 8 035.00
?
?
Nevzat Güzelırmak  Turkey 1987 1987 38 17 6 15 044.74
?
?
Ahmat Suat Özyazıcı  Turkey 1988 1988
?
?
?
?
?
?
Ersel Altıparmak  Turkey 1988 1988 1 0 0 1 000.00
?
?
Yılmaz Gökdel  Turkey 1988 1989 33 10 9 14 030.30
?
?
Yılmaz Vural  Turkey 1989 1990 27 12 5 10 044.44
?
?
Ion Nunweiller  Romania 1990 1991
?
?
?
?
?
?
Đorđe Milić  Yugoslavia 1991 1991
?
?
?
?
?
?
Yılmaz Vural  Turkey 1991 1993
?
?
?
?
?
?
Sepp Piontek  Germany 1993 1993
?
?
?
?
?
?
Nevzat Güzelırmak  Turkey 1993 1994
?
?
?
?
?
?
Nejat Biyediç  Turkey 1994 1996
?
?
?
?
?
?
Sinan Bür  Turkey 1996 1996
?
?
?
?
?
?
Gordon Milne  England 1996 1997 36 18 8 10 050.00
?
?
Rasim Kara  Turkey 1997 1998 17 8 4 5 047.06
?
?
İsmail Ertekin  Turkey 1998 1998 17 4 5 8 023.53
?
?
Nejat Biyediç  Turkey 1998 1998 15 7 3 5 046.67
?
?
Ahmet Akcan  Turkey 1998 1999 6 0 0 6 000.00
?
?
Sakıp Özberk  Turkey 1999 1999 13 4 3 6 030.77
?
?
Kemal Batmaz  Turkey 1999 1999 3 0 0 3 000.00
?
?
Yılmaz Vural  Turkey 1999 2000
?
?
?
?
?
?
Jörg Berger  Germany 2000 2000 6 0 2 4 000.00
?
?
Nejat Biyediç  Turkey 2000 2002
?
?
?
?
?
?
Erdoğan Arıca  Turkey 2002 2003 35 9 9 17 025.71
?
?
Gheorghe Hagi  Romania 2003 2003 13 2 5 6 015.38
?
?
Ümit Kayıhan  Turkey 2003 2004 12 2 3 7 016.67
?
?
Nejat Biyediç  Turkey 2004 2004 11 7 2 2 063.64
?
?
Hüseyin Kalpar  Turkey 2004 2005 25 12 5 8 048.00
?
?
Yalçın Gündüz  Turkey 2005 2005 10 7 3 0 070.00
?
?
Raşit Çetiner  Turkey 2005 2006 48 25 11 12 052.08
2005–06 TFF Lig A Şampiyonluğu
 [36]
Engin İpekoğlu  Turkey 2006 2007 26 10 7 9 038.46
?
?
Bülent Korkmaz  Turkey 2007 2007 10 2 4 4 020.00
?
?
Samet Aybaba  Turkey 2007 2008 40 16 9 15 040.00
?
?
Güvenç Kurtar  Turkey 2008 2008 8 2 2 4 025.00
?
?
Ertuğrul Sağlam  Turkey 2009 2013 186 91 45 50 048.92
2009–10 Süper Lig Şampiyonluğu
?
Hikmet Karaman  Turkey 2013 2013 17 8 5 4 047.06
Christoph Daum  Germany 2013 2014

Notes

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  1. ^ Win% is rounded to two decimal places

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Tüzük". Bursaspor.org.tr. Bursaspor Kulübü Derneği. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
  2. ^ a b Kuruluş Archived 25 December 2009 at the Wayback Machine bursaspor.org.tr (in Turkish), retrieved 11 May 2010
  3. ^ "Bursaspor Pip Fenerbahce To Turkcell Super Lig Title – Goal.com". 16 May 2010.
  4. ^ Yeşil devrim Archived 20 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine (in Turkish)
  5. ^ Bursaspor was also the first club outside Istanbul to win the Süper Lig in 26 years as Trabzonspor's last league title came in 1984.Şampiyon Bursaspor! Archived 18 May 2010 at the Wayback Machine (in Turkish)
  6. ^ a b c FİNALLER ve KUPALAR Archived 15 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine bursaspor.org.tr (in Turkish), retrieved 11 May 2010
  7. ^ a b AVRUPADA KUPALARI Archived 6 February 2011 at the Wayback Machine bursaspor.org.tr (in Turkish), retrieved 11 May 2010
  8. ^ Künye Archived 21 August 2010 at the Wayback Machine bursaspor.org.tr (in Turkish), retrieved 11 May 2010
  9. ^ "2009–2010 Sezonu TFF".
  10. ^ "Bursaspor'un Şampiyonlar Ligi'ndeki rakipleri belli oldu – Kupalar TFF".
  11. ^ Haggerty, Anthony (28 September 2010). "We won't wear hoops to avoid winding up Rangers supporters, insist Bursaspor stars".
  12. ^ Bursaspor's Official Online Television Channel[usurped] (in Turkish)
  13. ^ "Bursaspor are 413 million TL in debt". Turkish Football News. 26 December 2018. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  14. ^ "Bursaspor relegated on last day of the season". Turkish Football News. 26 May 2019. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  15. ^ "Bursaspor relegated to the 2nd League 12 years after the championship". West Observer. 15 May 2022. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  16. ^ "Turkish club Bursaspor facing shutdown amidst financial crisis and player recruitment ban - News - Nogomania". www.nogomania.com. Retrieved 22 December 2023.
  17. ^ BURSASPOR tff.org, retrieved 11 May 2010
  18. ^ Bursaspor in English Archived 17 October 2011 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved 30 June 2010
  19. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 1975". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  20. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 1976". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  21. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 1977". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  22. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 1978". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  23. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 1979". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  24. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2011". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  25. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2012". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  26. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2013". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  27. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2014". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  28. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2015". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  29. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2016". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  30. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2017". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  31. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2018". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  32. ^ Bert Kassies. "UEFA Team Ranking 2019". Xs4all.nl. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  33. ^ "Bursaspor Futbol Takımı" (in Turkish). Bursaspor. Retrieved 29 August 2020.
  34. ^ "Bursaspor Squad". Retrieved 11 September 2022.
  35. ^ "Yönetim Listesi" (in Turkish). bursaspor.org.tr. 20 May 2017. Retrieved 20 May 2017.
  36. ^ "TFF Lig A 2005–06 sezonu". Archived from the original on 29 October 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2011.
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