Palma Cathedral

Coordinates: 39°34′2.56″N 2°38′53.29″E / 39.5673778°N 2.6481361°E

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Palma Cathedral Catedral de Santa María de Palma de Mallorca
"La Seu" Cathedral of Palma
Religion
Affiliation	Roman Catholic
Location
Location	Palma, Spain
Architecture
Type	Church
Style	Gothic
Groundbreaking	1229
Completed	1601
Specifications
Direction of façade	North-West
Length	121m
Width	40m

The Cathedral of Santa Maria of Palma (Cathedral of St. Mary of Palma), more commonly referred to as La Seu (a title also used by many other churches), is a Gothic Roman Catholic cathedral located in Palma, Mallorca, Spain. It is next to the sea over the roman and Renaissance walls that protected the city, being the only gothic cathedral that shows this peculiarity. It also is the headquarters of the diocese of Mallorca.

Description

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Built by the Crown of Aragón on the site of a Moorish-era mosque, the cathedral is 121 metres long, 40 metres wide and its nave is 44 metres tall. By way of comparison, the height of the central nave reaches 33m in Notre Dame de Paris, 38m in Reims, 42m in Notre-Dame d'Amiens and 48m in Saint-Pierre de Beauvais, the highest of all Gothic cathedrals.

Designed in the Catalan Gothic style but with Northern European influences, it was begun by King James I of Aragon in 1229 but only finished in 1601. It sits within the old city of Palma atop the former citadel of the Roman city, between the Royal Palace of La Almudaina and the episcopal palace. It also overlooks the Parc de la Mar and the Mediterranean Sea.

In 1901, fifty years after a restoration of the cathedral had started, Antoni Gaudí was invited to take over the project. While some of his ideas were adopted – moving the choir stalls from the middle nave to be closer to the altar, as well as a large canopy – Gaudí abandoned his work in 1914 after an argument with the contractor. The planned changes were essentially cosmetic rather than structural, and the project was cancelled soon after.

References

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External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Cathedral of Palma de Mallorca.

"Cathedral of Palma: La Seu", Video in English, 3:33 min., Mallorca TV Teleweb+ Archived 2014-10-21 at the Wayback Machine
Virtual 3D-tour inside a Palma Cathedral Archived 2016-03-30 at the Wayback Machine
Photos & history of Cathedral of Palma (in Polish)

History of Palma Cathedral

v t e Roman Catholic cathedrals in Spain
Archdiocese of Barcelona	Barcelona Sant Feliu de Llobregat Terrassa
Archdiocese of Burgos	Burgos Bilbao Osma Palencia Soria¹ Vitoria (Old)¹ Vitoria (New)¹
Archdiocese of Granada	Almería Baza¹ Cartagena² Granada Guadix Jaén Málaga Murcia
Archdiocese of Madrid	Alcalá de Henares Getafe Madrid (Old)² Madrid (New)
Archdiocese of Mérida-Badajoz	Badajoz Coria Cáceres¹ Mérida¹ Plasencia (Old)² Plasencia (New)
Archdiocese of Oviedo	Astorga León Oviedo Santander
Archdiocese of Pamplona	Calahorra Logroño¹ Jaca Pamplona Santo Domingo de la Calzada San Sebastián Tudela¹
Archdiocese of Santiago de Compostela	Ferrol¹ Lugo Mondoñedo Ourense Santiago de Compostela Tui Vigo¹
Archdiocese of Seville	Cádiz Ceuta¹ Córdoba Huelva Jerez Las Palmas San Cristóbal de La Laguna Seville
Archdiocese of Tarragona	Girona La Seu d'Urgell Lleida (Old)² Lleida (New) Solsona Tarragona Tortosa Vic
Archdiocese of Toledo	Albacete Ciudad Real Cuenca Guadalajara¹ Sigüenza¹ Toledo
Archdiocese of Valencia	Alicante¹ Castellón de la Plana¹ Ciutadella de Menorca Ibiza Orihuela Palma de Mallorca Segorbe Valencia
Archdiocese of Valladolid	Ávila Ciudad Rodrigo Salamanca (Old)¹ Salamanca (New)¹ Segovia Valladolid Zamora
Archdiocese of Zaragoza	Albarracín¹ Barbastro Monzón¹ Huesca Roda de Isábena² Tarazona Teruel Zaragoza (The Pillar) Zaragoza (The Savior)
¹ co-cathedral ² no longer used as cathedral