Indocalamus
| Indocalamus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Indocalamus latifolius | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Clade: | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Bambusoideae |
| Tribe: | Arundinarieae |
| Subtribe: | Arundinariinae |
| Genus: | Indocalamus Nakai |
| Type species | |
| Indocalamus sinicus[1][2] (Hance) Nakai
| |
Indocalamus is a genus of about 35 species of flowering plants in the grass family (Poaceae), native to China, Vietnam and Japan.[3][2][4] They are quite small evergreen bamboos normally up to 2 m (6.6 ft) in height, initially forming clumps and then spreading to form larger thickets. They have thick, glossy leaves.[5] Ruo leaves use to wrap foods like rice during dragon boat festival, originate in fujian refer to Indocalamus longiauritus originally but now are nonspecific to just about any leaf wrap.
Some species were formerly included in Sasa and Sasamorpha.
Indocalamus latifolius, I. solidus and I. tessellatus are found in cultivation in temperate regions, being very hardy down to −15 °C (5 °F).[5]
- Species[6]
- Indocalamus amplexicaulis – Guangdong
- Indocalamus barbatus – Guangxi
- Indocalamus bashanensis – Sichuan
- Indocalamus chebalingensis – Guangdong
- Indocalamus chishuiensis – Guizhou
- Indocalamus confertus – Sichuan
- Indocalamus cordatus – Jiangxi
- Indocalamus decorus – Guangxi
- Indocalamus emeiensis – Sichuan
- Indocalamus guangdongensis – Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan
- Indocalamus herklotsii – Hong Kong
- Indocalamus hirsutissimus – Guizhou
- Indocalamus hirtivaginatus – Jiangxi
- Indocalamus hispidus – Sichuan
- Indocalamus hunanensis – Chongqing, Hunan, Sichuan
- Indocalamus inaequilaterus – Guangdong
- Indocalamus jinpingensis – Yunnan
- Indocalamus latifolius – Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Shanxi
- Indocalamus longiauritus – Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang
- Indocalamus macrophyllus – Fujian
- Indocalamus multinervis – Guangdong
- Indocalamus pedalis – Sichuan
- Indocalamus petelotii – Laos, Vietnam
- Indocalamus pseudosinicus – Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan
- Indocalamus pumilus – Guangxi
- Indocalamus quadratus – Guizhou, Hunan
- Indocalamus sinicus – Guangdong, Hainan
- Indocalamus suichuanensis – Jiangxi
- Indocalamus tessellatus – Hunan, Zhejiang
- Indocalamus tongchuensis – Fujian
- Indocalamus victorialis – Sichuan
- Indocalamus wilsonii – Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan
- Indocalamus youxiuensis – Sichuan
- Formerly included[6]
see Acidosasa Ampelocalamus Arundinaria Bashania Bonia Fargesia Pleioblastus Pseudosasa Sinobambusa Yushania
- Indocalamus actinotrichus – Ampelocalamus actinotrichus
- Indocalamus andropogonoides – Yushania andropogonoides
- Indocalamus basihirsutus – Yushania basihirsuta
- Indocalamus confusus – Yushania confusa
- Indocalamus debilis – Arundinaria debilis
- Indocalamus dumetosus – Bashania fargesii
- Indocalamus fargesii – Bashania fargesii
- Indocalamus floribundus – Yushania floribunda
- Indocalamus humilis – Sinobambusa humila
- Indocalamus mairei – Fargesia mairei
- Indocalamus megalothyrsus – Yushania megalothyrsa
- Indocalamus nanunicus – Acidosasa nanunica
- Indocalamus niitakayamensis – Yushania niitakayamensis
- Indocalamus oiwakensis – Yushania niitakayamensis
- Indocalamus pallidiflorus – Pseudosasa pubiflora
- Indocalamus parvifolius – Fargesia hackelii
- Indocalamus pubiflorus – Pseudosasa pubiflora
- Indocalamus rigidulus – Yushania rigidula
- Indocalamus scariosus – Bashania fargesii
- Indocalamus solidus – Bonia saxatilis
- Indocalamus varius – Pleioblastus amarus
- Indocalamus walkerianus – Yushania walkeriana
- Indocalamus wightianus – Yushania wightiana
References
[edit]- ^ lectotype designated by McClure, Taxon 6(7): 203 (1957)
- ^ Jump up to: a b Tropicos, Indocalamus Nakai
- ^ Nakai, Takenoshin. 1925. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 6(3): 148–149 descriptions in Latin, commentary in English
- ^ Flora of China Vol. 22 Page 135 箬竹属 ruo zhu shu Indocalamus Nakai, J. Arnold Arbor. 6: 148. 1925.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Brickell, Christopher, ed. (2008). The Royal Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. p. 302. ISBN 9781405332965.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families