List of Apiaceae genera
(Redirected from Apioideae)
This is a list of genera belonging to the family Apiaceae. It contains all the genera accepted by Plants of the World Online (PoWO) as of December 2022[update].[1] A few extra genus names are included that PoWO regards as synonyms. Unless otherwise indicated, the placement of genera into sub-taxa is based on the taxonomy used by the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).[2] "Not assigned" means either that the genus is unplaced in GRIN or that it is not listed by GRIN.
Not assigned to a subfamily
[edit]In a 2021 molecular phylogenetic study, the Platysace clade and the genera Klotzschia and Hermas fell outside the four subfamilies. It has been suggested that they could be placed in subfamilies of their own.[3]
- Hermas L.
- Klotzschia Cham.
- Platysace Bunge
- Others
- Actinanthus Ehrenb.
- Adenosciadium H. Wolff
- Agasyllis Spreng.
- Angoseseli Chiov.
- Apodicarpum Makino
- Asciadium Griseb.
- Austropeucedanum Mathias & Constance
- Brachyscias J. M. Hart & Henwood
- Canaria Jim.Mejías & P.Vargas
- Caropodium Stapf & Wettst.
- Caropsis (Rouy & E. G. Camus) Rauschert
- Chaetosciadium Boiss.
- Dactylaea Fedde ex H. Wolff
- Dethawia Endl.
- Ekimia H.Duman & M.F.Watson
- Elwendia Boiss.
- Ergocarpon C. C. Towns.
- Glia Sond.
- Grafia Rchb.
- Haloselinum Pimenov
- Haplosciadium Hochst.
- Homalosciadium Domin
- Horstrissea Greuter et al.
- Kalakia Alava
- Karnataka P. K. Mukh. & Constance
- Kelussia Mozaff.
- Kenopleurum Candargy
- Klotzschia Cham.
- Kundmannia Scop.
- Kuramosciadium Pimenov et al.
- Ladyginia Lipsky
- Laserocarpum Spalik & Wojew.
- Leiotulus Ehrenb.
- Lereschia Boiss.
- Leutea Pimenov
- Lomatocarum Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
- Mastigosciadium Rech.f. & Kuber
- Melanosciadium H.Boissieu
- Modesciadium P.Vargas & Jim.Mejías
- Neomuretia Kljuykov, Degtjareva & Zakharova
- Normantha P.J.D.Winter & B.-E.van Wyk
- Oliveria Vent.
- Opoidia Lindl.
- Oreocomopsis Pimenov & Kljuykov
- Ormosciadium Boiss.
- Palimbia Besser ex DC.
- Parapimpinella Fern.Prieto, Sanna & Arjona
- Paraselinum H. Wolff
- Pastinacopsis Golosk.
- Pedinopetalum Urb. & H. Wolff
- Physotrichia Hiern
- Pinda P. K. Mukh. & Constance
- Polyzygus Dalzell
- Portenschlagiella Tutin
- Pseudoselinum C. Norman
- Pterygopleurum Kitag.
- Ptychotis W. D. J. Koch
- Registaniella Rech.f.
- Rhizomatophora Pimenov
- Rhopalosciadium Rech.f.
- Rhysopterus J.M.Coult. & Rose
- Rivasmartinezia Fern.Prieto & Cires
- Rupiphila Pimenov & Lavrova
- Rutheopsis A. Hansen & G. Kunkel
- Schoenoselinum Jim.Mejías & P.Vargas
- Sclerochorton Boiss.
- Scrithacola Alava
- Siculosciadium C.Brullo, Brullo, S.R.Downie & Giusso
- Siler Mill.
- Silphiodaucus (Koso-Pol.) Spalik, Wojew., Banasiak, Piwczyński & Reduron
- Similisinocarum Cauwet & Farille
- Sivadasania N.Mohanan & Pimenov
- Spiroceratium H.Wolff
- Stenotaenia Boiss.
- Stewartiella Nasir
- Taeniopetalum Vis.
- Tamamschjania Pimenov & Kljuykov
- Thamnosciadium Hartvig
- Trachyspermum Link
- Tricholaser Gilli
- Tschulaktavia Bajtenov ex Pimenov & Kljuykov
- †Umbelliferospermum Berry, 1929[4]
- Vesper R.L.Hartm. & G.L.Nesom
- Villarrealia G.L.Nesom
- Vinogradovia Bani, D.A.German & M.A.Koch
- Xatardia Meisn. & Zeyh.
- Xyloselinum Pimenov & Kljuykov
Subfamily Apioideae
[edit]Not assigned to a tribe
[edit]- Acronema Falc. ex Edgew.
- Azilia Hedge & Lamond
- Bilacunaria Pimenov & V.N.Tikhom
- Bonannia Guss.
- Cachrys L.
- Cenolophium W.D.J.Koch
- Conioselinum Hoffm.
- Conium L.
- Diplolophium Turcz.
- Diplotaenia Boiss.
- Ferulago W.D.J.Koch
- Hansenia Turcz.
- Harrysmithia H.Wolff
- Heptaptera Margot & Reut.
- Hymenolaena DC.[5][3]
- Keraymonia Farille
- Krubera Hoffm.
- Levisticum Hill
- Ligusticum L.
- Lithosciadium Turcz.
- Lomatocarpa Pimenov
- Magydaris W.D.J.Koch ex DC.
- Meeboldia H.Wolff
- Meum Mill.
- Mutellina Wolf
- Neogaya Meisn.
- Opopanax W.D.J.Koch
- Pachypleurum Ledeb.
- Paraligusticum V.N.Tikhom.
- Paulita Soják
- Petroedmondia Tamamsch.
- Physospermopsis H.Wolff
- Pleurospermopsis C.Norman
- Prangos Lindl.
- Pternopetalum Franch.
- Pterocyclus Klotzsch[5]
- Rohmooa Farille & Lachard
- Seselopsis Schischk.
- Silaum Mill.
- Sinocarum H.Wolff ex R.H.Shan & F.T.Pu
- Sinolimprichtia H.Wolff
- Smyrniopsis Boiss.
- Sphaenolobium Pimenov[5]
- Stefanoffia H.Wolff
- Synclinostyles Farille & Lachard
- Tilingia Regel
- Tongoloa H.Wolff
- Trochiscanthes W.D.J.Koch
- Vvedenskya Korovin, synonym of Conioselinum in GRIN
Tribe Aciphylleae
[edit]- Aciphylla Forst
- Anisotome Hook
- Gingidia Dawson
- Lignocarpa Dawson
- Scandia Dawson
Tribe Annesorhizeae
[edit]- Annesorhiza Cham. & Schltdl.
- Astydamia DC.
- Chamarea Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Ezosciadium B.L.Burtt
- Itasina Raf.
- Molopospermum W.D.J.Koch
Tribe Apieae
[edit]- Ammi L.
- Anethum L.
- Apium L.
- Billburttia Magee & B.-E.van Wyk
- Deverra DC.
- Foeniculum Mill.
- Naufraga Constance & Cannon
- Petroselinum Hill
- Pseudoridolfia Reduron et al.
- Ridolfia Moris
- Sclerosciadium W.D.J.Koch ex DC.
- Stoibrax Raf.
- Visnaga Mill., synonym of Ammi in GRIN
Tribe Bupleureae
[edit]- Bupleurum L.
- Hohenackeria Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
Tribe Careae
[edit]- Aegokeras Raf.
- Aegopodium L.
- Carum L.
- Chamaesciadium C.A.Mey.
- Falcaria Fabr.
- Fuernrohria K.Koch
- Gongylosciadium Rech.f.
- Grammosciadium DC.
- Hladnikia Rchb.
- Rhabdosciadium Boiss.
- Selinopsis Coss. & Durieu ex Batt. & Trab.
Tribe Chamaesieae
[edit]- Chamaesium H.Wolff
Tribe Choritaenieae
[edit]- Choritaenia Benth.
Tribe Coriandreae
[edit]- Bifora Hoffm.
- Coriandrum L.
- Sclerotiaria Korovin
Tribe Echinophoreae
[edit]- Anisosciadium DC.
- Dicyclophora Boiss.
- Echinophora L.
- Mediasia Pimenov
- Nirarathamnos Balf.f.
- Pycnocycla Lindl.
- Rughidia M.F.Watson & E.L.Barclay, nom. inval.
Tribe Erigenieae
[edit]- Erigenia Nutt.
Tribe Heteromorpheae
[edit]- Andriana B.-E.van Wyk
- Anginon Raf.
- Anisopoda Baker
- Cannaboides B.-E.van Wyk
- Dracosciadium Hilliard & B.L.Burtt
- Heteromorpha Cham. & Schltdl.
- Oreofraga M.F.Watson & E.L.Barclay, nom. inval.
- Polemannia Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Pseudocannaboides B.-E.van Wyk
- Pseudocarum C. Norman
- Tana B.-E.van Wyk
Tribe Komarovieae
[edit]- Calyptrosciadium Rech.f. & Kuber
- Changium H.Wolff
- Chuanminshen M.L.Sheh & R.H.Shan
- Cyclorhiza M.L.Sheh & R.H.Shan
- Komaroviopsis Doweld, replacement name for Komarovia in PoWO
- Parasilaus Leute
- Sphaerosciadium Pimenov & Kljuykov
Tribe Lichtensteinieae
[edit]- Lichtensteinia Cham. & Schltdl.
Tribe Marlothielleae
[edit]- Marlothiella H.Wolff
Tribe Oenantheae
[edit]- Berula W.D.J.Koch
- Cicuta L.
- Cryptotaenia DC.
- Cynosciadium DC.
- Daucosma Engelm. & A.Gray
- Harperella Rose
- Helosciadium W. D. J. Koch
- Lilaeopsis Greene
- Limnosciadium Mathias & Constance
- Neogoezia Hemsl.
- Oenanthe L.
- Oxypolis Raf.
- Perideridia Rchb.
- Ptilimnium Raf.
- Sium L.
- Tiedemannia DC.
- Trepocarpus Nutt. ex DC.
- Trocdaris Raf.
Tribe Pimpinelleae
[edit]- Aphanopleura Boiss.
- Arafoe Pimenov & Lavrova
- Demavendia Pimenov
- Frommia H.Wolff
- Haussknechtia Boiss.
- Nothosmyrnium Miq.
- Opsicarpium Mozaff.
- Phellolophium Baker
- Pimpinella L.
- Psammogeton Edgew.
- Spuriopimpinella (H.Boissieu) Kitag.
- Zeravschania Korovin
Tribe Pleurospermeae
[edit]- Aulacospermum Ledeb.
- Eleutherospermum K.Koch
- Eremodaucus Bunge
- Hymenidium Lindl.
- Kamelinia F.O.Khass. & I.I.Malzev
- Korshinskia Lipsky
- Physospermum Cusson
- Pleurospermum Hoffm.
- Pseudotrachydium Kljuykov & Pimenov
- Trachydium Lindl.
Tribe Pyramidoptereae
[edit]- Ammoides Adans.
- Astomaea Rchb.
- Bunium L.
- Crithmum L.
- Cyclospermum Lag.
- Elaeosticta Fenzl
- Froriepia K.Koch
- Galagania Lipsky
- Gongylotaxis Pimenov & Kljuykov
- Hellenocarum H. Wolff
- Hyalolaena Bunge
- Lagoecia L.
- Lipskya (Koso-Pol.) Nevski
- Microsciadium Boiss.[5]
- Mogoltavia Korovin
- Notiosciadium Speg.
- Oedibasis Koso-Pol.
- Oreoschimperella Rauschert
- Ormopterum Schischk.
- Postiella Kljuykov
- Pyramidoptera Boiss.
- Scaligeria DC.
- Schulzia Spreng.
- Schrenkia Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
- Schtschurowskia Regel & Schmalh.
- Sison L.
- Tamamschjanella Pimenov & Kljuykov
Tribe Scandiceae
[edit]- Artedia L.
- Cephalopodum Korovin[3]
- Glaucosciadium B.L.Burtt & P.H.Davis
Tribe Scandiceae subtribe Daucinae
[edit]- Ammodaucus Coss. & Durieu
- Cuminum L.
- Daucus L.
- Laser Borkh. ex G.Gaertn. et al.
- Laserpitium L.
- Orlaya Hoffm.
- Thapsia L.
Tribe Scandiceae subtribe Ferulinae
[edit]- Autumnalia Pimenov
- Fergania Pimenov
- Ferula L.
- Kafirnigania Kamelin & Kinzik.
Tribe Scandiceae subtribe Scandicinae
[edit]- Anthriscus Pers.
- Athamanta L.
- Chaerophyllopsis H.Boissieu
- Chaerophyllum L.
- Conopodium W.D.J.Koch
- Geocaryum Coss.
- Kozlovia Lipsky
- Krasnovia Popov ex Schischk. (may be included in Kozlovia)[7]
- Myrrhis Mill.
- Neoconopodium (Koso-Pol.) Pimenov & Kljuykov (may be included in Kozlovia)[7]
- Osmorhiza Raf.
- Scandix L.
- Sphallerocarpus Besser ex DC.
- Todaroa Parl.
Tribe Scandiceae subtribe Torilidinae
[edit]- Astrodaucus Drude
- Caucalis L.
- Lisaea Boiss.
- Szovitsia Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
- Torilis Adans.
- Turgenia Hoffm.
- Turgeniopsis Boiss., synonym of Glochidotheca in GRIN
- Yabea Koso-Pol.
Tribe Selineae
[edit]- Aethusa L.
- Aletes J.M.Coult. & Rose, synonym of Cymopterus in PoWO
- Ammoselinum Torr. & A.Gray
- Angelica L.
- Apiastrum Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray
- Arcuatopterus M.L.Sheh & R.H.Shan
- Arracacia Bancr.
- Carlesia Dunn
- Chymsydia Albov
- Cnidiocarpa Pimenov
- Cnidium Cusson
- Coaxana J.M.Coult. & Rose
- Cortia DC.
- Cortiella C. Norman
- Cotopaxia Mathias & Constance
- Coulterophytum B.L.Rob.
- Cyathoselinum Benth.
- Cymopterus Raf.
- Dahliaphyllum Constance & Breedlove
- Dichoropetalum Fenzl
- Dimorphosciadium Pimenov
- Donnellsmithia J.M.Coult. & Rose
- Dystaenia Kitag.
- Enantiophylla J.M.Coult. & Rose
- Endressia J. Gay
- Eurytaenia Torr. & A.Gray
- Exoacantha Labill.
- Ferulopsis Kitag.
- Glehnia F.Schmidt ex Miq.
- Harbouria J.M.Coult. & Rose
- Johrenia DC.
- Kadenia Lavrova & V.N.Tikhom.
- Kailashia Pimenov & Kljuykov
- Karatavia Pimenov & Lavrova
- Kedarnatha P.K.Mukh. & Constance
- Kitagawia Pimenov
- Ledebouriella H.Wolff
- Ligusticopsis Leute[5]
- Lomatium Raf.
- Magadania Pimenov & Lavrova
- Mathiasella Constance & C.L.Hitchc.
- Musineon Raf.
- Myrrhidendron J.M.Coult. & Rose
- Neonelsonia J.M.Coult. & Rose
- Neoparrya Mathias
- Niphogeton Schltdl.
- Oligocladus Chodat & Wilczek
- Oreocome Edgew.
- Oreonana Jeps.
- Ostericum Hoffm.
- Ottoa Kunth
- Perissocoeleum Mathias & Constance
- Peucedanum L.
- Phlojodicarpus Turcz. ex Ledeb.
- Pilopleura Schischk.
- Podistera S.Watson
- Polytaenia DC.
- Prionosciadium S.Watson
- Rhodosciadium S.Watson
- Sajanella Soják
- Saposhnikovia Schischk.
- Selinum L.
- Seseli L.
- Shoshonea Evert & Constance
- Spermolepis Raf.
- Stenocoelium Ledeb.
- Taenidia (Torr. & A.Gray) Drude
- Tauschia Schltdl.
- Thaspium Nutt.
- Thecocarpus Boiss.
- Trinia Hoffm.
- Vicatia DC.
- Xanthogalum Avé-Lall.
- Yildirimlia Doğru-Koca
- Zizia W.D.J.Koch
Tribe Smyrnieae
[edit]Tribe Tordylieae
[edit]- Afroligusticum C.Norman
- Afrosciadium P.J.D.Winter
- Capnophyllum Gaertn.
- Cymbocarpum DC. ex C.A.Mey.
- Cynorhiza Eckl. & Zeyh.
- Dasispermum Neck. ex Raf.
- Ducrosia Boiss.
- Lefebvrea A.Rich.
- Nanobubon Magee
- Notobubon B.-E.van Wyk
- Scaraboides Magee & B.-E.van Wyk
- Stenosemis E.Mey. ex Sond.
Tribe Tordylieae subtribe Tordyliinae
[edit]- Heracleum L.
- Kandaharia Alava
- Lalldhwojia Farille
- Pastinaca L.
- Semenovia Regel & Herder
- Symphyoloma C. A.Mey.
- Tetrataenium (DC.) Manden.
- Tordyliopsis DC.
- Tordylium L.
- Trigonosciadium Boiss.
- Vanasushava P.K.Mukh. & Constance
- Zosima Hoffm.
Subfamily Azorelloideae
[edit]- Asteriscium Cham. & Schltdl.
- Azorella Lam.
- Bolax Comm. ex Juss.
- Bowlesia Ruiz & Pav.
- Dichosciadium Domin
- Dickinsia Franch.
- Diplaspis Hook. f.
- Diposis DC.
- Domeykoa Phil.
- Drusa DC.
- Eremocharis Phil.
- Gymnophyton Clos
- Homalocarpus Hook. & Arn.
- Oschatzia Walp.
- Pozoa Lag.
- Spananthe Jacq.
Subfamily Mackinlayoideae
[edit]- Actinotus Labill.
- Apiopetalum Baill.
- Centella L.
- Chlaenosciadium C. Norman
- Mackinlaya F. Muell.
- Micropleura Lag.
- Pentapeltis (Endl.) Bunge
- Schoenolaena Bunge
- Xanthosia Rudge
Subfamily Saniculoideae
[edit]The NCBI Taxonomy Browser lists the tribes Saniculeae and Steganotaenieae in a separate subfamily, Saniculoideae.[9] A 2021 molecular phylogenetic study supported the monophyly of the subfamily.[3]
- Phlyctidocarpa Cannon & W.L.Theob. may be placed in an expanded subfamily Saniculoideae.[3]
Tribe Saniculeae
[edit]- Actinolema Fenzl
- Alepidea F.Delaroche
- Arctopus L.
- Astrantia L.
- Eryngium Tourn. ex L.
- Petagnaea Caruel
- Sanicula L.
Tribe Steganotaenieae
[edit]- Polemanniopsis B.L.Burtt
- Steganotaenia Hochst.
References
[edit]- ^ "Apiaceae Lindl." Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2022-11-30.
- ^ "Family Apiaceae Lindl., nom. cons." GRIN Taxonomy. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Retrieved 2022-12-17.
- ^ a b c d e Clarkson, James J.; Zuntini, Alexandre R.; Maurin, Olivier; Downie, Stephen R.; Plunkett, Gregory M.; Nicolas, Antoine N.; Smith, James F.; Feist, Mary Ann E.; Gutierrez, Karime; Malakasi, Panagiota; Bailey, Paul; Brewer, Grace E.; Epitawalage, Niroshini; Zmarzty, Sue; Forest, Félix & Baker, William J. (2021). "A higher-level nuclear phylogenomic study of the carrot family (Apiaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 108 (7): 1252–1269. doi:10.1002/ajb2.1701. PMID 34287829. S2CID 236159639.
- ^ Manchester, S.R.; O’Leary, E.L. (2010). "Phylogenetic distribution and identification of fin-winged fruits". The Botanical Review. 76: 1–82. doi:10.1007/s12229-010-9041-0.
- ^ a b c d e Downie, Stephen R.; Spalik, Krzysztof; Katz-Downie, Deborah S. & Reduron, Jean-Pierre (2010). "Major clades within Apiaceae subfamily Apioideae as inferred by phylogenetic analysis of nrDNA ITS sequences". Plant Diversity and Evolution. 128 (1): 111–136. doi:10.1127/1869-6155/2010/0128-0005.
- ^ Terentieva, Elena I.; Valiejo-Roman, C. M.; Samigullin, Tahir H; Pimenov, Michael; Tilney, Patricia (January 2015). "Molecular phylogenetic and morphological analyses of the traditional tribe Coriandreae (Umbelliferae-Apioideae)". Phytotaxa. 195 (4): 251–271. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.195.4.1.
- ^ a b Spalik, Krzysztof & Downie, Stephen R. (2001). "The Utility of Morphological Characters for Inferring Phylogeny in Scandiceae Subtribe Scandicinae (Apiaceae)". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 88 (2): 270–301. doi:10.2307/2666227. JSTOR 2666227.
- ^ Byoungyoon, Lee (1998). A Phylogenetic Study of Apiaceae Tribe Caucalideae (Thesis). University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Retrieved 31 December 2021.
Caucalidinae (Astrodaucus, Turgeniopsis, Szovitsia, Torilis, Yabea, Caucalis, Turgenia and Lisaea)
- ^ "Taxonomy browser (Saniculoideae)".