Virginia Bruce
Virginia Bruce | |
|---|---|
 Publicity photo of Virginia Bruce in 1939 | |
| Born | Helen Virginia Briggs September 29, 1910[1] Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S. |
| Died | February 24, 1982 (aged 71) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Occupation(s) | Actress, singer |
| Years active | 1929–1981 |
| Spouses | |
| Children | 2 |
| Relatives | Hutch Dano (great-grandson) |
Virginia Bruce (born Helen Virginia Briggs;[3] September 29, 1910 – February 24, 1982) was an American actress and singer.
Early life
[edit]Bruce was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota. As an infant she moved with her parents, Earil and Margaret Briggs, to Fargo, North Dakota. The city directory of Fargo documents that the Briggs family lived there at 421 14th Street South. After Bruce graduated from Fargo Central High School in 1928,[4][5] she moved with her family to Los Angeles intending to enroll at the University of California, Los Angeles when a friendly wager sent her seeking film work.[citation needed]
Career
[edit]Bruce's first screen work was in 1929 as an extra for Paramount in Why Bring That Up? In 1930, she appeared on Broadway in the musical Smiles at the Ziegfeld Theatre, followed by the Broadway production America's Sweetheart in 1931.[6]
Bruce returned to Hollywood in 1932, where she began work in early August at Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on the film Kongo starring Walter Huston. During production on that project, on August 10, she married John Gilbert (her first, his fourth) with whom she recently costarred in Downstairs.[7][8] The Film Daily reported that the couple's "quick" wedding was held in Gilbert's dressing room on the studio lot. Among the people attending the small ceremony were the head of MGM production Irving Thalberg, who served as the groom's best man; screenwriter Donald Ogden Stewart, whose wife Beatrice acted as matron of honor; MGM art director and set designer Cedric Gibbons; and his wife, actress Dolores del Río.[8]
Bruce retired briefly from acting after the birth of their daughter Susan Ann, although she returned to film appearances after her divorce from Gilbert (caused by his alcoholism) in May 1934.[9] Gilbert died of a heart attack in 1936.
Bruce is credited with introducing the Cole Porter standard "I've Got You Under My Skin" in the 1936 film Born to Dance. The same year, she costarred in the MGM musical The Great Ziegfeld. She also performed periodically on radio. In 1949, for example, Bruce starred in Make Believe Town, a 30-minute afternoon drama broadcast daily on CBS Radio.[10] In the early 1960s, she retired from films.
Personal life
[edit]
Bruce married American film director J. Walter Ruben in 1937.[11]
Bruce was a Democrat who supported the campaign of Adlai Stevenson during the 1952 presidential election.[12]
Bruce died of cancer at age 71 on February 24, 1982, at the Motion Picture & Television Country House and Hospital[3] in Woodland Hills, Los Angeles, California.
Filmography
[edit]| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1929 | Fugitives | Bit Part | Uncredited |
| Blue Skies | Party guest | Uncredited | |
| River of Romance | Southern Belle | Uncredited | |
| Fashions in Love | Uncredited | ||
| Hard to Get | Young woman | Uncredited | |
| Illusion | Party Guest | Uncredited | |
| Woman Trap | Nurse | ||
| Why Bring That Up? | Chorus Girl | Uncredited | |
| The Love Parade | Lady-in-Waiting | Uncredited | |
| Pointed Heels | Chorus Girl | Uncredited | |
| 1930 | Lilies of the Field | Doris | |
| Slightly Scarlet | Enid Corbett | ||
| Only the Brave | Elizabeth | ||
| Young Eagles | Florence Welford | ||
| Paramount on Parade | Chorus Girl | Uncredited | |
| Safety in Numbers | Alma McGregor | ||
| The Social Lion | Society Girl | Uncredited | |
| Raffles | Gwen's Friend | Uncredited | |
| Let's Go Native | Wendell Sr.'s Secretary | Uncreidted | |
| Follow Thru | Bit in Ladies Locker Room | Uncredited | |
| Whoopee! | Goldwyn Girl | Uncredited | |
| 1931 | Hell Divers | Girl | (scenes deleted) |
| 1932 | The Miracle Man | Margaret Thornton | |
| Sky Bride | Ruth Dunning | ||
| Winner Take All | Joan Gibson | ||
| Downstairs | Anna | ||
| Kongo | Ann Whitehall | ||
| 1934 | Jane Eyre | Jane Eyre | |
| Dangerous Corner | Ann Peel | ||
| The Mighty Barnum | Jenny Lind | ||
| 1935 | Society Doctor | Madge | |
| Shadow of Doubt | Trenna Plaice | ||
| Times Square Lady | Toni Bradley | ||
| Let 'Em Have It | Eleanor Spencer | ||
| Escapade | Gerta | ||
| The Murder Man | Mary Shannon | ||
| Here Comes the Band | Margaret Jones | ||
| Metropolitan | Anne Merrill | ||
| 1936 | The Garden Murder Case | Zalia Graem | |
| The Great Ziegfeld | Audrey Dane | ||
| Born to Dance | Lucy James | ||
| 1937 | Women of Glamour | Gloria Hudson | |
| When Love Is Young | Wanda Werner | ||
| Between Two Women | Patricia Sloan | ||
| Wife, Doctor and Nurse | Steve aka Miss Stephens | ||
| The Bad Man of Brimstone | Loretta Douglas | ||
| 1938 | Arsène Lupin Returns | Lorraine de Grissac | |
| The First Hundred Years | Lynn Conway | ||
| Yellow Jack | Frances Blake | ||
| Woman Against Woman | Maris Kent | ||
| There Goes My Heart | Joan Butterfield | ||
| There's That Woman Again | Sally Reardon | ||
| 1939 | Let Freedom Ring | Maggie Adams | |
| Society Lawyer | Pat Abbott | ||
| Stronger Than Desire | Elizabeth Flagg | ||
| 1940 | Flight Angels | Mary Norvell | |
| The Man Who Talked Too Much | Joan Reed | ||
| Hired Wife | Phyllis Walden | ||
| The Invisible Woman | Kitty Carroll | ||
| 1941 | Adventure in Washington | Jane Scott | Alternative title: Female Correspondent |
| 1942 | Butch Minds the Baby | Susie O'Neill | |
| Pardon My Sarong | Joan Marshall | ||
| Careful, Soft Shoulder | Connie Mathers | ||
| 1944 | Action in Arabia | Yvonne Danesco | |
| Brazil | Nicky Henderson | Alternative title: Stars and Guitars | |
| 1945 | Love, Honor and Goodbye | Roberta Baxter | |
| 1948 | Night Has a Thousand Eyes | Jenny Courtland | |
| 1949 | State Department: File 649 | Margaret "Marge" Weldon | Alternative title: Assignment in China |
| 1954 | Salgin | Nurse | Alternative titles: Epidemic Istanbul |
| 1955 | Reluctant Bride | Laura Weeks | Alternative title: Two Grooms for a Bride |
| 1960 | Strangers When We Meet | Mrs. Wagner | |
Partial TV credits
[edit]| Year | Title | Role | Episode(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1953 | General Electric Theater | Adele | 1 episode |
| 1955 | Letter to Loretta | Dee Norman | 1 episode |
| Science Fiction Theatre | Dr. Myrna Griffin Jean Gordon |
2 episodes | |
| 1957 | The Ford Television Theatre | Ruth Crest | 1 episode |
References
[edit]- ^ "Virgnina Bruce, 72, Actress Portrayed Ziegfeld Showgirl". The New York Times. New York, New York City. United Press International. February 26, 1982. Archived from the original on July 11, 2018. Retrieved January 28, 2019.
- ^ "Virginia Bruce is divorced". The New York Times. Istanbul, Turkey. January 19, 1964. Archived from the original on March 11, 2024. Retrieved March 11, 2024.
- ^ a b "Film Actress Virginia Bruce dies at 71 after long illness". The San Bernardino County Sun. California, San Bernardino. The San Bernardino County Sun. February 25, 1982. p. 10. Retrieved January 7, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Fargoan had long career in films".
- ^ "VIRGINIA BRUCE, 72, ACTRESS PORTRAYED ZIEGFELD SHOWGIRL". The New York Times. February 26, 1982.
- ^ Virginia Bruce at the Internet Broadway Database
- ^ "Here's Proof John Gilbert Is Screen's Great Lover". New York, Syracuse. Syracuse Herald. August 11, 1932. p. 12. Retrieved January 7, 2016 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "GILBERT'S QUICK MARRIAGE", news item, The Film Daily [New York, N.Y. (West Coast Bureau)], August 12, 1932, page 4. Internet Archive, San Francisco, California. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
- ^ "Fourth Divorce for John Gilbert of Films". The Southeast Missourian. May 26, 1934. p. 1. Retrieved August 19, 2018.
- ^ "Ethel Merman, Virginia Bruce In Radio Dramas". Freeport Journal-Standard. Freeport Journal-Standard. July 30, 1949. p. 3. Retrieved May 3, 2015 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Virginia Bruce: Biography", Turner Classic Movies (TCM), Turner Broadcasting System, a subsidiary of Time Warner, Inc., New York, N.Y. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
- ^ Motion Picture and Television Magazine, November 1952, p. 33, Ideal Publishers
- Virginia Bruce: Under My Skin, 2008. (Biography by Scott O'Brien)
External links
[edit]
- Virginia Bruce at IMDb
- Virginia Bruce at AllMovie
- Virginia Bruce at the TCM Movie Database
- Virginia Bruce at the Internet Broadway Database
- Photographs of Virginia Bruce
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| People | |
| Other | |
- 1910 births
- 1982 deaths
- American film actresses
- American radio actresses
- 20th-century American memoirists
- American women memoirists
- American musical theatre actresses
- American television actresses
- Deaths from cancer in California
- Actresses from Minneapolis
- Musicians from Minneapolis
- Actresses from North Dakota
- Traditional pop music singers
- 20th-century American actresses
- 20th-century American singers
- American United Methodists
- 20th-century American women singers
- 20th-century Methodists
- Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players
- California Democrats
- North Dakota Democrats
- Minnesota Democrats
- American Methodists