Thawi Bunyaket - Wikipedia

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Thawi Bunyaket
ทวี บุณยเกตุ
Thawi in 1940

5th Prime Minister of Thailand
In office 31 August 1945 – 17 September 1945
Monarch	Ananda Mahidol
Preceded by	Khuang Aphaiwong
Succeeded by	Seni Pramoj
President of the National Assembly of Thailand
In office 8 May 1968 – 20 June 1968
Preceded by	Phra Prachonpachanuk
Succeeded by	Colonel Vorkarnbancha
Minister of Education
In office 1 August 1944 – 31 August 1945
Prime Minister	Khuang Aphaiwong
Preceded by	Sindhu Kamolnavin
Succeeded by	Tri Trironnasarn

Personal details
Born	Thawi^[a] (1904-11-10)10 November 1904 Trang, Phuket, Siam (now Kantang, Trang, Thailand)
Died	3 November 1971(1971-11-03) (aged 66) Bangkok, Thailand
Political party	Khana Ratsadon
Other political affiliations	Free Thai Movement
Spouse	Amphasri Bunyaket
Alma mater	King's College University of Cambridge École nationale supérieure d'Agronomie de Grignon

Thawi Bunyaket (also spelt Thawee Bunyaget; Thai: ทวี บุณยเกตุ, pronounced [tʰā.wīː būn.jā.kèːt]; 10 November 1904 – 3 November 1971) was a Thai politician and the prime minister of Thailand for a short time from 31 August 1945, following the resignation of Khuang Aphaiwong until his resignation, to his own resignation on 17 September 1945.

Early life and education

[edit]

After studying at the King's College, University of Cambridge and the École nationale supérieure d'Agronomie de Grignon (France), he started to work as a government official at the Ministry of Agriculture.^[1]

Political careers

[edit]

On 24 June 1932 he joined the coup group of the 1932 coup, the People's Party. He became secretary general in the cabinet of Field Marshal Phibunsongkhram, and Minister of Education in the cabinet of Khuang Aphaiwong. When Khuang resigned directly after the end of World War II, he was elected as prime minister on 31 August 1945 and formed the 12th Thai administration. However he was only chosen because the preferred candidate Seni Pramoj, chief of the Free Thai Movement, wasn't available. Seventeen days after his election, on 17 September, he resigned to free the post for Seni Pramoj.

Later he became President of the Constitutional Drafting Committee in the government of Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat.

Honours and awards

[edit]

Civil Service of Siam rank

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Assistant of Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives (Siam)^[2]^[3]

Notes

[edit]

^ At that time, Thailand did not have surnames

References

[edit]

^ “ทวี บุณยเกตุ” เป็นนายกฯ 17 วัน นอกจากเปลี่ยนชื่อประเทศแล้ว ทำอะไรอีกบ้าง ?
^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 April 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ http://oservice.skru.ac.th/ebookft/625/chapter_6.pdf ^{[bare URL PDF]}

Political offices
Preceded by Prayoon Pamornmontri	Minister of Education 1944–1945	Succeeded by Phra Trironnasan Witsawakam
Preceded by Khuang Aphaiwong	Prime Minister of Siam 1945	Succeeded by Seni Pramoj
Preceded by Luang Wichitwathakan	Minister of Foreign Affairs 1945	Succeeded by Seni Pramoj
Preceded by Sindh Kamalanavin	Minister of Agriculture 1945	Succeeded by Phraya Atthakariniphon
Preceded by Luang Supachalasai	Minister of Public Health 1945	Succeeded by Adun Adundetcharat
Preceded by Luang Supachalasai	Minister of Interior 1945–1946	Succeeded by Phraya Srisena
Preceded by Phraya Atcharajsongsiri	Minister of Agriculture 1946	Succeeded by Charun Suebsaeng
Assembly seats
Preceded by Luang Sutthisanronnakon	President of the National Assembly of Thailand 1968	Succeeded by Nai Vorkarnbancha
Preceded by Luang Sutthisanronnakon	President of the Constitution Drafting Assembly of Thailand 1968	Assembly abolished
Government offices
Preceded by Direk Jayanama	Secretary of the Cabinet of Thailand 1940–1943	Succeeded by Chai Pratiprasen
Preceded by Chai Pratiprasen as Secretary of the Cabinet of Thailand	Acting Secretary of the Cabinet of Siam 1944–1946	Succeeded by Luang Kahakambodi as Secretary of the Cabinet of Siam
Academic offices
Preceded by Prayoon Pamornmontri	President of the Chulalongkorn University Council 1944–1945	Succeeded by Phra Trironnasan Witsawakam
Preceded by Sindh Kamalanavin	President of the Kasetsart University Council 1945	Succeeded by Phraya Atthakariniphon
Preceded by Sindh Kamalanavin	President of Kasetsart University 1945–1946	Succeeded by Luang Suwan Vajokkasikij
Preceded by Phraya Atcharajsongsiri	President of the Kasetsart University Council 1946	Succeeded by Charun Suebsaeng

v t e Prime ministers of Thailand (list)
Prajadhipok	Phraya Manopakorn Nitithada Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena
Ananda Mahidol	Phraya Phahonphonphayuhasena Plaek Phibunsongkhram Khuang Aphaiwong Thawi Bunyaket Seni Pramoj Khuang Aphaiwong Pridi Banomyong
Bhumibol Adulyadej	Pridi Banomyong Thawan Thamrongnawasawat Khuang Aphaiwong Plaek Phibunsongkhram Pote Sarasin Thanom Kittikachorn Sarit Thanarat Thanom Kittikachorn Sanya Dharmasakti Seni Pramoj Kukrit Pramoj Seni Pramoj Thanin Kraivichien Kriangsak Chamanan Prem Tinsulanonda Chatichai Choonhavan Anand Panyarachun Suchinda Kraprayoon Meechai Ruchuphan† Anand Panyarachun Chuan Leekpai Banharn Silpa-archa Chavalit Yongchaiyudh Chuan Leekpai Thaksin Shinawatra Chitchai Wannasathit† Thaksin Shinawatra Surayud Chulanont Samak Sundaravej Somchai Wongsawat Chavarat Charnvirakul† Abhisit Vejjajiva Yingluck Shinawatra Niwatthamrong Boonsongpaisan† Prayut Chan-o-cha
Vajiralongkorn	Prayut Chan-o-cha Prawit Wongsuwon† Srettha Thavisin
"italics" indicate military officeholders "†" indicate acting or caretaker officeholders.

History of Thailand (1932–1973)

Politics	Individuals and institutions	Key events
Monarchy of Thailand Prajadhipok (Rama VII) Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII) Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) Regents of Thailand Rama VII The Prince of Nakhon Sawan The Prince Narisara Nuwattiwong Rama VIII The Prince Anuvatana Prince Aditya Dibabha Chao Phraya Yomarath (Pan Sukhum) Chao Phraya Bijayendra Yodhin (General Um Indrayodhin) Luang Praditmanutham (Dr. Pridi Banomyong) Rama IX Phra Suthamawinichay Phraya Nolarajasuwach (Thongdi Nolarajasuwach) Sa-nguan Chuthatemi The Prince of Chainat Phraya Manovaratsevi (Plod Vichear na Songkhla) The Prince Adireksorn Udomsakdi The Prince Bidyalabh Bridhyakon Luang Adulyadejchrat (Bhat Phuengphrakhun) Queen Sirikit Princess Srisangwan Prime Ministers of Thailand Phraya Manopakorn Nitithada General Phraya Phahon Phonphayuhasena Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram Major Khuang Aphaiwong Thawi Bunyaket Seni Pramoj Pridi Banomyong Rear Admiral Thawan Thamrongnawasawat Pote Sarasin Field Marshal Thanom Kittikachorn Field Marshal Sarit Thanarat	Military Field Marshal Phin Choonhavan General Phao Siyanon Lieutenant-General Kat Katsongkhram Marshal of the Air Force Fuen Ronnaphagrad Ritthakhanee Others Direk Jayanama Luang Wichitwathakan Institutions Khana Ratsadon Free Thai Movement Coup Group Communist Party of Thailand Southeast Asia Treaty Organization Association of Southeast Asian Nations	Key events Siamese revolution of 1932 Constitutions of Thailand April 1933 Siamese coup d'état June 1933 Siamese coup d'état Boworadet Rebellion Rebellion of the Sergeants Songsuradet rebellion Franco-Thai War Japanese invasion of Thailand World War II Thai cultural restoration 1947 Thai coup d'état 1948 Thai coup d'état Korean War Army General Staff plot Palace Rebellion Manhattan Rebellion Silent Coup (Thailand) 1957 Thai coup d'état 1958 Thai coup d'état Vietnam War Communist insurgency in Thailand 1971 Thai coup d'état 14 October 1973 Uprising

← Rattanakosin Kingdom (1782–1932) • History of Thailand (1973–2001) →

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Early life and education

Political careers

Honours and awards

Civil Service of Siam rank

Notes

References

See also