Lincoln High School (Portland, Oregon)
Lincoln High School | |
---|---|
Address | |
1600 Southwest Salmon Street , , 97205 | |
Coordinates | 45°31′08″N 122°41′18″W / 45.51889°N 122.68830°W |
Information | |
Type | Public |
Opened | 1869 |
School district | Portland Public Schools |
Principal | Peyton Chapman[1] |
Faculty | 89[2] |
Grades | 9–12[1] |
Number of students | 1,566 (2022-2023 enrollment) |
Color(s) | Red and white [3] |
Athletics conference | OSAA Portland Interscholastic League 6A-1[3] |
Nickname | Cardinals[3] |
Rival | Ida B. Wells High School |
Newspaper | The Cardinal Times |
Feeder schools | West Sylvan Middle School Skyline K-8 |
Alumni | Matt Groening[4] |
Website | Lincoln High School |
Lincoln High School (LHS) is a public high school located in the Goose Hollow neighborhood of Portland, Oregon, United States. It was established in 1869 as Portland High School.[5] Its attendance boundary includes Downtown Portland, Goose Hollow, Northwest Portland, and a part of West Haven-Sylvan.
Student profile
[edit]In the 2017–2018 school year, Lincoln High School's student population consisted of 71.1% White, 10.4% Asian, 8.3% Hispanic, 1.3% African American, 0.2% Native American, 0.1% Pacific Islander, and 8.4% mixed race.[6] About 91% of its students live within the school's neighborhood.[6]
In 2008, 89% of the school's seniors received a high school diploma. Of 372 students, 330 graduated, 34 dropped out, four received a modified diploma, and four were still enrolled in high school the following year.[7][8] For the 2010–11 school year, Lincoln had the highest overall graduation rate among Portland Public high schools, at 84 percent. About 90% of its Asian-American students graduated on time, as did 88% of Latino students. However, only 38% of its African-American students graduated on time, which was the worst rate in the district.[9]
Activities
[edit]Lincoln's constitution team has won 23 state championships and six national titles.[10][11][12]
History
[edit]19th century
[edit]With an initial enrollment of 45 students, the school was established in 1869 as the Portland High School in the North Central School sited on Block 80 of Couch's Addition (bounded by NW 11th & 12th and Couch & Davis Streets).[13]: 74 The principal was J.W. Johnson.[14] The high school moved from the top floors of the North Central School to the Central School in 1873 (located where Pioneer Courthouse Square is today) and moved again to the Park School (block bounded by Park, 10th, Madison, and Jefferson (now the Portland Art Museum)) in 1878. The first building to be known as Lincoln High School was built at SW 14th and Morrison in 1885,[13]: 79, 85–86 but was still named West Side High School at the time. The land for the 14th and Morrison School was given to the school district by Mrs. Simeon G. Reed (wife of the founder of Reed College) in 1869 and the building was designed by William Stokes, an architect who had recently moved to Portland from Oakland, California. The building was designed by prominent local architect William Stokes and situated in the block bounded by 14th, Morrison, Lownsdale (now 15th) and Alder Streets.[15]
In 1889, a "very successful" night school program was started at the first purpose-built building at SW 14th and Morrison.[14]
20th century
[edit]The school was renamed Lincoln High School in 1909,[13][16] and moved to the 45-room South Park Blocks location (now known as Lincoln Hall) when construction was completed in 1912. The building occupies the block bounded by Market & Mill Streets and Park & Broadway.[13][17] (After the 1912 move, the old building of 1885 was used by the Girls' Polytechnic School. In fall 1928, that school moved to a new building on the east side,[18] leaving the 1885 building vacant,[15] and it was demolished by 1930.)
In 1937, the school had grown to 1,580 students and 53 teachers.[13] In 1972, it had 1,253 students, 7% of whom were black (a contemporary report noted they were mostly "voluntary transfers"); 4.3% of the students were on welfare.[19]
Also in 1937, the Portland Police Bureau's anti-leftist "Red Squad" interrogated a student union leader. This rapidly led to the disbanding of the Silver Shirts-affiliated Red Squad.[20]
Due to the baby boom and passing of a $25 million building levy by the school district in 1947, a new high school was slated.[14] The existing building was sold to the Vanport Extension Center (now Portland State University) in April 1949 for $875,000, with the intention that the high school would not leave for "at least two years."[14] Land was cleared for the school by June 1950 on the former Jacob Kamm House property.[14]
21st century
[edit]Lincoln was slated to be completely rebuilt as part of a $790 million bond measure passed in 2017.[21] Construction began in the summer of 2020, with students returning at the beginning of the 2023 school year. The new building was built where the field used to sit, leaving the old building available to attend in the interim years.[22]
Notable alumni
[edit]Sports
[edit]- Peter Baum, 2012 Tewaaraton Trophy winner and first overall pick of the 2012 Major League Lacrosse draft
- Ron East, professional football player[23]
- Harry Glickman, sports promoter, "father of professional sports" in Oregon[24]
- Jim Grelle, runner[25]
- Swede Halbrook, former professional basketball player[26]
- Peter Jacobsen, professional golfer[27]
- Kendall Johnson, professional soccer player
- Elmer Kolberg, professional football player[28]
- Mickey Lolich, professional baseball player, 1968 World Series MVP Award winner[29]
- Johnny Pesky, professional baseball player[30]
- Richard Sanders, world champion and two-time Olympic silver medal-winning wrestler[31]
- Matthew Sheldon, professional soccer player[32]
Music
[edit]- Marion Bauer, composer, educator, and critic[33]
- Kathleen Hanna, composer, writer, activist and member of Bikini Kill
- Robert Mann, violinist and founding member of Juilliard String Quartet[34][35]
- Tye North, musician and former member of Leftover Salmon[citation needed]
- Elliott Smith, singer-songwriter[36]
- Nate Query, musician and member of The Decemberists[citation needed]
Media
[edit]- Mel Blanc, voice actor[37]
- Rick Emerson, radio personality[citation needed]
- Matt Groening, creator of The Simpsons[38] and Futurama (in fact, the pre-2017 building had a poster of every single character from The Simpsons, signed by Groening)[39]
- Colleen Miller, actress[40]
- Rebecca Schaeffer, actress[citation needed]
- Lori Singer, actress and cellist[41]
- Alex Frost, actor[42]
Other
[edit]- Daniel E. Barbey, Vice Admiral, USN
- Walter Cole, entrepreneur, drag performer, better known as Darcelle XV[43]
- Chris DeWolfe, businessman, Myspace[44]
- Aaron Director, professor who helped develop the Chicago school of economics[45]
- S. David Griggs, astronaut[46]
- David E. Jeremiah, Admiral USN, Vice-chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff under Colin Powell
- Kenneth Koe, pharmacologist & neuroscientist, co-inventor of anti-depressant drug Zoloft[47]
- Hans A. Linde, attorney and justice on the Oregon Supreme Court[48]
- Alfred E. Mann, entrepreneur and philanthropist (brother of notable alumnus Robert Mann)
- Chet Orloff, director of Oregon Historical Society, professor, writer[49]
- Richard Neuberger, journalist and U.S. Senator from Oregon[50]
- Frank Branch Riley, attorney and public speaker
- Mark Rothko, modern artist[51]
- Gary Snyder, poet[52]
- Arthur Dewey Struble, Admiral, USN[53]
- Nathan F. Twining, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff[54]
- Ted Wheeler, 53rd Mayor of Portland[55]
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Lincoln High School - Staff List". Portland Public Schools. Retrieved 2024-05-22.
- ^ "Lincoln High School Staff List". Portland Public Schools. Retrieved 2017-11-28.
- ^ a b c "Lincoln High School". W3.osaa.org. Archived from the original on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2011-02-20.
- ^ Rose, Joseph (May 4, 2012). "'The Simpsons' map of Portland (What other proof do you need that they're Oregonians?)". The Oregonian. Archived from the original on January 28, 2016. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
Lincoln High School, Southwest 18th Avenue just south of Salmon Street. Groening drew and signed a sidewalk portrait of Bart Simpson in wet concrete outside his alma mater. "Class of 1972" appears next to Bart as he strikes his classic "Don't have a cow, man!" pose.
- ^ Geddes, Ryan (September 9, 2005). "Public school notebook: The Count". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Oregonian Publishing. p. A7.
- ^ a b "School Profiles & Enrollment Data, 2017–2018" (PDF). Portland Public Schools. p. 235. Retrieved 2018-11-09.
- ^ "State releases high school graduation rates". The Oregonian. June 30, 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-01.
- ^ "Oregon dropout rates for 2008". The Oregonian. June 30, 2009. Retrieved 2009-07-01.
- ^ Hoffman, Hannah (January 30, 2012). "Lincoln Posts Lowest Grad Rate for African-American Students of Any PPS High School". Willamette Week. Retrieved 2017-11-29.
- ^ "Lincoln High School Places First in We the People National Finals!". Center for Civic Education. Retrieved 2012-09-29.
- ^ "Portland's Lincoln High wins U.S. championship in Constitution contest". January 25, 2010. Retrieved 2011-02-20.
- ^ "Portland's Lincoln High wins U.S. championship in Constitution contest". The Oregonian. April 26, 2012. Retrieved 2012-04-27.
- ^ a b c d e
Alfred Powers; Howard McKinley Corning, eds. (1937). History of Education in Portland. WPA Adult Education Project. Oregon State Library - Digital Collections. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
{{cite book}}
:|website=
ignored (help) - ^ a b c d e Polich, Edward L. (1950). A history of Portland's secondary school system with emphasis on the superintendents and the curriculum (PDF) (M.A.). University of Portland. OCLC 232551057.
- ^ a b "Historic Old Portland High School Soon to Become Mere Memory of Past". The Sunday Oregonian. May 20, 1928. Section 1, p. 18.
- ^ "Change in Names of High Schools; West Side is Lincoln, East Side is Washington and Albina to Be Jefferson". The Morning Oregonian. February 9, 1909. p. 10. Retrieved 2015-03-02.
- ^ Leeson, Fred (December 14, 2006). "PSU about to build future on its past". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Oregonian Publishing. pp. A11.
- ^ "New School Inspected; Many Attend Open House at Girls' Polytechnic". The Morning Oregonian. September 1, 1928. p. 18.
- ^ Landauer, Robert; Bill Keller (May 19, 1972). "Lincoln gears courses for college careers". The Oregonian. Retrieved 2018-04-07.
- ^ Shane Burley; Alexander Reid Ross (2019). "From Nativism to White Power: Mid-Twentieth-Century White Supremacist Movements in Oregon". OHQ. p. 571. Retrieved 13 September 2020.
- ^ "Proposed Health, Safety and Modernization Bond: Frequently Asked Questions" (PDF). Portland Public Schools. April 5, 2017. Retrieved 2017-07-08.
- ^ "Kellogg, Madison head up next round of school rebuilds". Portland Public Schools. September 29, 2017. Retrieved 2018-08-11.
- ^ "PIL Hall of Fame CyberMuseum of Inductees". Archived from the original on 2010-11-28.
- ^ "Oregon Sports Hall of Fame". 2012-06-02. Archived from the original on 2012-06-02. Retrieved 2021-08-30.
- ^ [1][dead link]
- ^ "Swede Halbrook Stats".
- ^ Meehan, Brian. Jacobsen works at golf, but attitude is natural. The Oregonian, August 27, 2004.
- ^ "PIL Hall of Fame Cyber Museum, Lincoln, 1935". Retrieved 2015-01-12.
- ^ "1968 World Series". Baseball Reference. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
- ^ John Hunt (August 13, 2012). "Johnny Pesky, 92, was a Portland native, Boston Red Sox icon". The Oregonian. Retrieved 2012-11-30.
- ^ Rich Sanders at Sports Reference
- ^ Daniel Lewinsohn (January 18, 2018). "Alum finds success on and off pitch". The Cardinal Times. Retrieved 2018-09-30.
- ^ "PYP concert to feature Portland Composer Marion Bauer's music". West Linn Tidings. Pamplin Media Group. March 3, 2016.
- ^ "Concert of Mann Rouses Interest". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Oregonian Publishing. May 15, 1938. p. 3.
- ^ "WPA Musicians Due to Present Young Violinist". The Sunday Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Oregonian Publishing. September 4, 1938. p. 4.
- ^ Shutt, S. R. "Sweet Adeline | Biography – Page 4". Sweet Adeline. Retrieved 2013-04-17.
- ^ "Oregon Encyclopedia: Mel Blanc". Retrieved 2021-04-16.
- ^ Baker, Jeff (March 14, 2004). "Groening, rhymes with reigning". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Oregonian Publishing. pp. D1.
- ^ "TVs "The Simpsons" go to high school". Auctioneer Magazine. April 2001. Archived from the original on 2008-04-05. Retrieved 2010-03-04.
- ^ Korman, Seymour (February 3, 1957). "Lucky Colleen". Chicago Tribune. Illinois, Chicago. p. 123. Retrieved October 15, 2018 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ English, Jeryme (December 10, 1971). "Post Concert Supper". Statesman Journal. Salem, Oregon. p. 13 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Drew Stories Podcast - Alex Frost on movies, acting, and LA | Episode 62, retrieved 2023-01-25
- ^ Vondersmith, Jason (March 24, 2023) [June 20, 2022]. "'A palace' - Walter Cole, aka Darcelle, recalls old Lincoln High". Portland Tribune. Pamplin Media Group. Retrieved 2023-04-01.
- ^ Angwin, Julia (2009). Stealing MySpace: The Battle to Control the Most Popular Website in America. Random House. ISBN 978-1-4000-6694-0.
- ^ "Aaron Director, Founder of the field of Law and Economics". University of Chicago News Office. September 13, 2004. Retrieved 2010-04-29.
- ^ Hill, Richard L. (November 22, 2006). "OSU graduate will fly space shuttle on next mission". The Oregonian. Portland, Oregon: Oregonian Publishing. pp. A13.
- ^ "The Architect of Zoloft: Kenneth Koe 1945". Reed College. Retrieved 2023-02-27.
- ^ Acker, Lizzy (September 1, 2020). "Former Oregon Supreme Court Justice Hans A. Linde dies at 96". The Oregonian. Retrieved 2020-09-04.
- ^ "The Director Chet Orloff". The Oregonian. December 3, 1995. pp. L10.
- ^ "Richard Neuberger (1912–1960)". oregonencyclopedia.org. Oregon Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2021-08-15.
- ^ "Mark Rothko". portlandartmuseum.org. Portland Art Museum. Retrieved 2018-04-23.
- ^ "Oregon Encyclopedia: Gary Snyder (1930–)". Retrieved 2022-03-29.
- ^ "Struble, Arthur Dewey". The Navy Department Library. Retrieved 2022-05-13.
- ^ "Education: PUBLIC SCHOOL PRODUCTS". Time. TIME magazine. 14 September 1959. Retrieved 2022-05-13.
- ^ "About Ted".