Маванда из Буганды
| Король Маванда | |
|---|---|
| Король Буганды | |
| Правление | 1738 - 1740 |
| Предшественник | Кикулве из Буганды |
| Преемник | Mwanga I из Буганды |
| Рожденный | Уганда |
| Умер | 1740 Неизвестный |
| Погребение | певец в Бусро |
| Супруг | 1. Королева Кикоме 2. Мои жены Набуння 3. Леди Набусо 4. Леди течет 5. Леди Намсанго 6. Леди Нанг'онзи 7. Леди Нанконио |
| Отец | Ndawula of buganda |
| Мать | Намасоле Накидде Луига |
Балангда , в Королевство . 1738 и 1740 годах. Эйа
Претендовать на трон
[ редактировать ]Он был третьим сыном Кабаки Ндавула Нсобья , 19 -го Кабака Буганды. Его мать была Накидде Луига из клана НПО, четвертый (4 -е место) из семи (7 ) жен его отца (7 ) Маванда убил своего брата Кабака Кикулве Мауба и захватил трон около 1738 года. Он основал свою столицу в Катакале. [ 1 ]
Правление
[ редактировать ]Mawanda's reign was noted for the expansion of Buganda. He set up his capital at Katakala, to the west of present day Mityana, strategically to serve as a base from which to attack Bunyoro. He annexed the whole region around Lake Wamala, including Bukuya and Kasanda, ultimately extending northwards to Bwanja and Kiboga.[2]
Mawanda set his sights on Kyaggwe, on the Eastern side of Buganda. Having allied himself with Nkutu, a warrior from Lwaje island, who provided a fleet that was utilised in the campaigns of Kyaggwe and Busoga. In assessing his campaigns in Busoga, Kiwanuka states "their victories were sullied by deeds of atrocity, and marked by dreadful slaughter and arson. ... although his successors such as Kyabaggu, may have done more heroic deeds or committed more ghastly acts in Busoga (Suna II) it is Mawanda's name which struck horror among the Basoga of old. Hence the saying Omuganda Mawanda Olumbe Lwekirango Lwaita Mama Nataata. (Mawanda, the nefarious Muganda, slaughtered all our mothers and fathers).[3][4]
Some of the great officers of state during his reign included;[5]
| Name | Clan | Position | Translation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ssebanaakitta | Mamba (Lungfish) | Katikiro | Chief Minister |
| Kavuma | Nvuma | Kimbugwe | Second Minister |
| Mpembe | Lugave (Pangolin) | Kaggo | Governor of Kyaddondo |
| Lubinga | Lugave (Pangolin) | Kasujju | Governor of Busujju |
| Matumpaggwa | Nkima (Vervet Monkey) | Kangaawo | Governor of Bulemezi |
| Mugwanya | Nkima (Vervet Monkey) | Mugema | Governor of Busiro |
| Mujwege | Ntalaganya (Duiker) | Kitunzi | Governor of Gomba |
| Manganyi | Ndiga (Sheep) | Katambala | Governor of Butambala |
Married life
[edit]He is recorded to have married seven (7) wives:[1]
- Naabakyaala Kikome, the Kaddulubaale, daughter of Gabunga, of the Mamba clan
- Naabakyaala Nabunnya Nassaza, daughter of Masembe, of the Nsenene clan
- Nabuuso, daughter of Gunju, of the Butiko clan.
- Nakasinde, daughter of Namwaama, of the Kkobe clan
- Namisango, daughter of Sebugwaawo, of the Musu clan
- Nang'onzi, daughter of Mbaziira, of the Nnyonyi clan
- Nankonyo, daughter of Kagenda, of the Mamba clan
Issue
[edit]His children included the following:
- Prince (Omulangira) Mulere, whose mother was Nabunnya. He rebelled against Kabaka Kyabaggu but was defeated and captured. He was killed by being burned alive at Buyinja.
- Prince (Omulangira) Bbengo, whose mother was Kikome. He rebelled against Kabaka Kyabaggu but was defeated and captured. He was killed by being burned alive at Bbuye.
- Prince (Omulangira) Waswa, whose mother was Nakasinde. He was a twin with Nakato.
- Prince (Omulangira) Kirabe, whose mother was Nang'onzi.
- Princess (Omumbejja) Nakato, whose mother was Nakasinde. She was a twin with Waswa.
- Princess (Omumbejja) Namirembe, whose mother was Nankonyo.
The final years
[edit]A group of princes in the royal court conspired to murder Kabaka Mawanda in 1740. The group included Prince Mwanga Sebanakitta, who ascended the throne after Kabaka Mawanda's demise. Kabaka Mawanda was buried at Meerera at first, but was exhumed in 1864 and re-buried at Serinnya.[6]
Quotes
[edit]«У Маванды были качества, которые поразили его людям. Он был смелым и бесстрашным».
- MM Semakula Kiwanuka, История Буганды , [ 7 ]
"Кабака Маванда (1730-60) консолидировала монархию как первичный центр власти в Буганде через административные реформы, которые он провели, создав параллельную систему администрации, битунгола, чиновники которого были непосредственно ответственны перед Кабакой и достигли деревень . "
- Сэмюэль Лванга-Луньииии, Мванга II , [ 8 ]
Таблица последовательности
[ редактировать ]Смотрите также
[ редактировать ]Ссылки
[ редактировать ]- ^ Jump up to: а беременный Каггва, Аполлон; Калибала, Эрнест Б. (1934). Таможня Баганды П. 33.
- ^ Gomotoka, JTK Макула , (Неопубликованная MSS в библиотеке Makerere)
- ^ Gomotoka ,, 1918, Munno;
- ^ Kiwanuka, MM Semakula, История Буганды: от основания королевства до 1900 года. Лондон: Лонгман, 1971
- ^ Каггва, сэр Аполлон К., Короли Буганды [перевод ММ Семакула Киванука Найроби: Восточноафриканский издательство,
- ^ «Sweakam Mawanda они похоронены в Сериньи, Бусиро » Bap.com Получено 5 октября
- ^ Kiwanuka, MM Semakula, История Буганды: от основания королевства до 1900 года . Лондон: Лонгман, 1971.
- ^ Lwanga-Lunyiigo, S. (2011). Мванга II: сопротивление навязыванию британского колониального правления в Буганде, 1884-1899 . Кампала: Wavah Books