Джованни Странгио
Джованни Стражио ( Итальянское произношение: [dʒoˈvanni stranˈdʒiːo] ; [ Цитация необходима ] Родился 3 января 1979 года) является членом «Ндрангета, родившейся в Сидерно» , Калабрия . Начиная с 2007 года, он был включен в список самых разыскиваемых беглецов в Италии, а также в Германии, [ 1 ] Странгио был арестован в Амстердаме 12 марта 2009 года. [ 2 ] [ 3 ]
Сан Лукара
[ редактировать ]Странджио был рожден для резня в Дуйсбурге 15 августа 2007 года, которая попала в заголовки новостей по всему миру. [ 4 ] Он был одним из двух вооруженных людей, которые убили шесть человек перед рестораном Da Bruno возле главной железнодорожной станции. Было произведено более 70 выстрелов. Резня была частью давней вражды между двумя кланами Ndrangheta из Сан-Лука в Калабрии, Пелле-Воттари-Ромео и кланом Странгио-Нирта. [ 5 ] [ 6 ]
По сообщениям, он принадлежит к клану Strangio-Nirta и является родственником Марии Странгио, жены Джованни Лука Нирта, которая была убита 25 декабря 2006 года [ 7 ] в попытке убить своего мужа. Убийство возродило затяжную вражду Сан-Лука , которая началась в 1991 году. Странджио был арестован на похоронах Марии Странджио, где он появился с пистолетом, предположительно, чтобы убить членов клана Пеллеро-Ромео. Он был задержан после короткого обмена огнем, в котором он был слегка ранен. [8] He was arrested and released in July 2007.[6]
Duisburg massacre
[edit]Strangio returned to Germany, where he ran "Tonis Pizza" in Kaarst in North Rhine-Westphalia.[9] From his adopted hometown, Strangio allegedly prepared the attack against the rival clan that included Marco Marmo (1982–2007), among its members, and the chief suspect in the murder of Maria Strangio, who was killed in the bloodbath.[5] Strangio quickly became a suspect. His apartment in Kaarst was searched and it appeared that he had left it in a hurry, leaving a large amount of money behind.[9]
On December 18, 2007, four suspects in the Duisburg massacre were arrested, but Giovanni Strangio remained a fugitive until his arrest in March 2009.[10] The second gunman is believed to be Strangio’s brother-in-law Giuseppe Nirta, also wanted for international cocaine trafficking, who was arrested on May 23, 2008.[11][12][13]
Strangio is not to be confused with his namesake Giovanni Strangio, the owner of the Da Bruno restaurant, who, despite his family name, in fact belongs to the rival Pelle-Vottari-Romeo clan. He was arrested on August 30, 2007 in San Luca. His brother Sebastiano Strangio was one of the victims of the massacre in Duisburg.[14][15]
Arrest and trial
[edit]Strangio was arrested on March 12, 2009 in Diemen, a suburb of Amsterdam where he was living in with his wife and son. His brother-in-law, Giuseppe Nirta, was arrested as well.[2][3][16] On May 13, 2009, a Dutch court ruled that he was to be extradited to Italy, not Germany. Italy sought to prosecute him not only for the 2007 Duisburg killings, but also for membership of a criminal organization. The Duisburg killings had been the result of clashes between rival clans in the Italian town of San Luca, "Therefore the relation with Italy is bigger than the relation with Duisburg where the crime took place," according to a judge in Amsterdam.[17]
The trial against the clans started on April 14, 2010 in Locri. Strangio followed the hearing via video link to his prison cell in Rome.[18] On July 12, 2011, the Corte d'Assise of Locri sentenced Strangio to life imprisonment for the Duisburg killings.[19][20]
References
[edit]- ^ (in German) Meistgesuchte Personen, Bundeskriminalamt
- ^ Jump up to: a b Alleged mafia kingpin arrested in Amsterdam over gangland massacre, The Guardian, March 13, 2009
- ^ Jump up to: a b (in Italian) Arrestato in Olanda Giovanni Strangio, uno dei boss della strage di Duisburg, La Repubblica, March 13, 2009
- ^ A Deadly Mafia Export from Italy, Der Spiegel, August 15, 2007
- ^ Jump up to: a b (in German) Haftbefehl gegen Giovanni Strangio erlassen, Der Spiegel, August 31, 2007
- ^ Jump up to: a b (in Italian) Strage Duisburg, la polizia tedesca accusa "Giovanni Strangio tra i responsabili", La Repubblica, August 31, 2007
- ^ The Independent, August 19, 2007
- ^ (in Italian) San Luca, sparatoria ai funerali, La Repubblica, December 28, 2006
- ^ Jump up to: a b (in German) Die Spur führt nach Kaarst, Stern, September 1, 2007
- ^ Arrests show reach of "European mafia", The Seattle Times, December 19, 2007
- ^ San Luca clan chief caught, ANSA, May 23, 2008
- ^ (in German) Ermittler haben zweiten Killer im Visier, Der Spiegel, March 3, 2008
- ^ (in Italian) Duisburg, individuato l'altro killer, La Repubblica, March 1, 2008
- ^ (in Italian) I due Giovanni Strangio: San Luca-Duisburg a mano armata Archived December 15, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, Panorama blog, August 31, 2007
- ^ Italian police crack down on 'ndrangheta, USA Today, August 30, 2007
- ^ (in Dutch) Maffioso gepakt in Amsterdam, Het Parool, March 13, 2009
- ^ Italian suspect in German mob killings to be extradited to Italy, Deutsche Welle, May 13, 2009
- ^ (in German) Mutmaßlicher Drahtzieher steht vor Gericht, Der Spiegel, April 14, 2010
- ^ (in Italian) Strage di Duisburg, verdetto di primo grado ergastolo a Giovanni Strangio e altri sette, La Repubblica, July 12, 2011
- ^ Italians convicted in Duisburg mob massacre, The Associated press, July 12, 2011