Николай Шей
Николай Шей | |
---|---|
Рожденный | Николай Андреас Шей 9 мая 1901 г. Førde , Норвегия |
Умер | 25 мая 1985 г. Førde, Норвегия | (в возрасте 84 лет)
Национальность | норвежский |
Занятие | Юрист и государственный служащий |
Супруг | Отила Хелберг-Кристенсен |
Семья | Андреас Шей (брат), за Шей (отец) и Йоханн Шей (мать) |
Николай Андреас Шей (9 мая 1901–25 мая 1985 г.) был норвежским юристом и государственным служащим.
Он родился в Фёрде в качестве сына за Шей (1872–1960) и Йоханн Шей (1874–1963). Он был братом Андреаса Шей , [ 1 ] и через него дядя главного судьи Рул Шей .
Он взял свой экзамен в Артирии в 1925 году и взял кандидатуру. Степень в 1928 году. Он также работал неполный рабочий день в качестве помощника в министерстве юстиции и полиции . Он уехал в 1929 году, был заместителем судьи в Суннфьорде на короткое время, прежде чем работать в округах Мёре Ог Ромсдал с 1929 по 1931 год и Осло -Акерсхус с 1931 по 1934 год . В апреле 1933 года он женился на Отилии Хелберг Кристенсен (1901–1991). , дочь Ингольфа Эльстера Кристенсена . В 1934 году он был назначен инспектором в национальном арбитражном учреждении, который возглавлял Карл Плату . В 1939 году Шей был нанят недавно созданным министерством обеспечения . Ему было поручено возглавить Управление по обеспечению и нормированию. [ 1 ]
In 1940, when Germany invaded Norway as part of World War II and the royal family and government of Norway fled the country, Schei was specifically asked to stay in Norway, where he continued as director of provisioning and rationing until 1945. As a civil servant Schei was one of the many people who worked throughout the war without being favoured by the new Nazi authorities. In addition, Schei was involved in the Norwegian resistance movement, as a clandestine member of Hjemmefrontens Ledelse. He was imprisoned briefly in Akershus Fortress in 1944,[1] and also survived an assassination attempt.[2] Similarly, Carl Platou also continued in his position, but was eventually imprisoned for secret resistance work.[3] His father-in-law Ingolf Elster Christensen came to be the leader of the Administrative Council, which was abolished in September 1940.[4]
In 1945, at the end of the war in Norway, Schei became acting Minister of Provisioning and Reconstruction (so-called "chief officer" of the Ministry), waiting for the exile Nygaardsvold government to return.[5] As the normal state of affairs in Norway resumed, Schei was appointed County Governor of Sogn og Fjordane. He sat until his retirement in 1971.[1]
He was also profiled nationally as chair of the so-called Schei Committee. The findings of the committee were highly influential; spurring a series of mergers and thus greatly reducing the number of municipalities in Norway. He was also a board member of the Directorate for Enemy Property, the industrial company Årdal Verk and the Nansen Academy, among others.[1]
He was a Commander with Star of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav, a Commander, First Class of the Danish Order of the Dannebrog and the Swedish Order of the Polar Star, and a Knight, Grand Knight's Cross with Star (Commander with Star) of the Icelandic Order of the Falcon.[6] He died in May 1985 in Førde.[1]
References
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f Torgersen, Rolf Normann. "Nikolai Schei". In Helle, Knut (ed.). Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 1 July 2009.
- ^ "Nikolai Schei". Sogn og Fjordane County Encyclopedia (in Norwegian). Oslo: Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved 1 July 2009.
- ^ Torgersen, Rolf Normann. "Carl Platou". In Helle, Knut (ed.). Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 1 July 2009.
- ^ Helle, Knut (ed.). "Ingolf Elster Christensen". Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 1 July 2009.
- ^ "Ministry of Provisioning and Reconstruction, Councillor of State". Government.no. Retrieved 1 July 2009.
- ^ Icelandic Presidency Website (Icelandic), Order of the Falcon, Schei, Nikolai, 14 April 1962, "Stórriddarakross með stjörnu" (Grand Knight with Star)
- 1901 births
- 1985 deaths
- People from Førde
- Norwegian civil servants
- Directors of government agencies of Norway
- Norwegian resistance members
- County governors of Norway
- Commanders First Class of the Order of the Dannebrog
- Commanders First Class of the Order of the Polar Star
- Grand Knights with Star of the Order of the Falcon