Персонал флота

( Сотрудники флота шведские : Flottans Stab ) были персоналом созданного шведского флота, в 1884 году, который соответствовал Генеральному персоналу в шведской армии . Он состоял из командира со званием флага офицера или капитана , а также ряда офицеров (17 в 1907 году) из шведского флота и шведской прибрежной артиллерии , которым было поручено служить в штате. Задачи персонала флота включали в себя разработку планов мобилизации военно -морского флота и проблемы, связанные с техническим обслуживанием и использованием военно -морских сил; мониторинг и предложение обучения и упражнений для персонала; мониторинг развития военно -морской войны как внутри, так и за пределами страны; проведение исследований в истории военно -морской войны, составление необходимых правил и аналогичных задач; и проведение расследований по морским военным вопросам. ^{[ 1 ]} Персонал флота был переименован 31 декабря 1907 года и стал военно -морским персоналом .

История

Персонал флота был расположен в этом здании в Birger Jarls Torg 11, Riddarholmen с 1886 по 1899 год.

It was located in this building at Långa raden 4, Skeppsholmen from 1899 to 1907.

Благодаря инструкции своего так называемого генерального адъютанта, король Густав III также создал генерального штаба в шведском флоте . Согласно общему распоряжению 1805 года и патентам на письма 1806 года, Генеральный персонал военно -морского флота будет состоять из всех офицеров флага , генеральных адъютантов, старших и персональных адъютантов в военно -морских силах. Сотрудники флота впоследствии состояли из офицеров, служащих в министерстве военно -морского военно -морского военного офиса ( Kommandoexpedition ), а также капитанов -флагов и адъютантов Адмирала. ^{[ 1 ]} После предложения, представленного Комитетом 1882 года о договоренности военно -морского флота о том, что должно быть отменено военно -морское кабинет военно -морского военно -морского флота ( шефена Флоттановский ополченец ), а сотрудники передаются военному офису и члену Королевского Шведы Администрация военно -морских материальных материалов , которая должна была подготовить и представлять военные вопросы, этот вопрос был включен в законопроект на Риксдаг 1883 года, в котором он был Попроводил, что вместо начальника военнослужащих военно -морского флота будет назначен старший офицер в качестве начальника сотрудников флота, чтобы помочь министру военно -морских вопросов в чисто военных вопросах. Эта проблема была впервые решена в Риксдаге 1884 года, когда тогдашний министр кабинета и глава министерства по вопросам военно -морских военно -морских кадров, задний адмирал, позже вице -адмирал, барон Карл Густаф фон Оттер, получил согласие Риксдага. В 1884 году были изложены правила относительно формирования сотрудников флота, основной задачей которой будет поддержание и разработка военно -морской войны военно -морского флота, собирать и обрабатывать разведки в военно -морских силах других стран, составление планов военно -морской мобилизации и использования , и так далее. ^[2]

According to the organization, the head of the Ministry for Naval Affairs in purely military matters was to be assisted, in addition to the military office, also by senior officer as Chief of the Fleet Staff appointed by the King in Council. The first Chief of the Fleet Staff was the Rear Admiral, later the Vice Admiral, Carl Philip Virgin, who was also the last holder of the post of Chief of the Navy's Military Personnel.^[2]

The new Chief of the Fleet Staff was appointed at the same time to be Inspector of the Navy's Practical Exercises (Inspektör för flottans praktiska övningar). In accordance with the instructions issued to the Inspector of the Navy's Practical Exercises on 10 July 1884, the King in Council wished to appoint to this post an officer of the rank of flag officer or captain, with the task of carrying out inspection partly of the fleet's annual summer exercises at the end of them, partly of each particular navy vessel upon its return from the completed naval expedition and partly in the event of the navy's teaching facilities. Initially, the Fleet Staff included, in addition to serving officers, commander and adjutants in the Ministry for Naval Affairs's military office, department heads in the Royal Swedish Naval Materiel Administration's artillery, naval mine and commissary departments serving in the Naval Materiel Administration, commanding officers and captains of the fleet and flag adjutants. This system, that certain personnel were counted as a staff member by virtue of their office, but had their regular service elsewhere, ceased with the 1884 instruction for the Fleet Staff, according to which the staff became a separate institution with its special, commanded and serving personnel there. Through the 1884 Instruction of the Chief of the Fleet Staff, this staff was created into an institution, which it was incumbent upon to take full initiative in the measures which might be found necessary or expedient for the efficiency of the navy.^[3] On 1 October 1884, a special Chief of the Fleet Staff was appointed. The staff did not receive a permanent organization until 1 October 1896.^[1]

When the staff began its operations, it received premises in the so-called Sparreska palatset at Birger Jarls torg 11 on Riddarholmen in Stockholm, which had previously been available to the Chief of the Navy's Military Personnel. Both the Ministry for Naval Affairs and the Royal Swedish Naval Materiel Administration's office premises were housed in the same building, so all the naval supreme governing bodies there were gathered under one roof, which resulted in time savings and simplification in case preparation and processing. Upon Virgin's resignation as chief of staff in 1889, the position of Inspector of the Navy's Practical Exercises was revoked.^[4]

The experience from the staff's first ten years of operations had shown the need for the division of work into organized departments. The first departments within the staff were in 1896 the Mobilization and Statistics Department as well as the Communication Department. According to the proclamation issued in 1896 concerning the organization and activities of the staff in peacetime, the staff would have the task of: drawing up plans for the mobilization of the navy and dealing with matters concerning the navy's enabling to fulfill its task; to pay close attention to the training, exercises and serviceability of the navy personnel and to make suggestions for improvements in these respects; to closely monitor the development of the naval warfare both within Sweden and outside the country and to carry out naval history research; to prepare, after receiving the assignment, the necessary statutes, regulations, instructions and guidelines for the service in the navy; to carry out investigations and issue statements on naval matters, which are referred to the staff, and to collect all necessary information concerning both naval personnel and equipment as well as maritime communications as well as such institutions within the country, which are intended for the promotion of general shipping. When the space within the property on Birger Jarls torg 11 became insufficient, the Fleet Staff was assigned a premises at Långa raden 4 on Skeppsholmen.^[4] Due to the creation of the Swedish Coastal Artillery, the name of the staff was changed from 31 December 1907 to the Naval Staff.^[5]

Commanding officers

No.	Chief of the Fleet Staff	Took office	Left office	Time in office	Defence branch	Minister for Naval Affairs	Ref.
1	Virgin, PhilipRear admiral Philip Virgin [sv] (1824–1906)	1884	1889	4–5 years	Navy	Carl Gustaf von Otter [sv]	^[6]
2	Klintberg, Hjalmar afVice admiral^[a] Hjalmar af Klintberg [sv] (1835–1912)	10 May 1889	30 September 1903	14 years, 143 days	Navy	Carl Gustaf von Otter [sv] Jarl Christerson [sv] Gerhard Dyrssen [sv] Louis Palander	^[7]
3	Lindbom, OttoRear admiral Otto Lindbom [sv] (1846–1905)	1903	1905	1–2 years	Navy	Louis Palander	^[8]
4	Sidner, LudvigRear admiral Ludvig Sidner [sv] (1851–1917)	20 June 1905	6 November 1905	139 days	Navy	Arvid Lindman	^[9]

Footnotes

^ af Klintberg was captain when taking office on 10 May 1889 and was promoted to rear admiral on 9 November 1894 and to vice admiral on 31 December 1900 while still in office.^[7]

References

Notes

^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Westrin 1908, pp. 644–645
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Lybeck 1945, p. 436
^ Lybeck 1945, pp. 436–437
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Lybeck 1945, p. 437
^ Westrin 1912, p. 982
^ Lybeck 1945, p. 658
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Broomé 1975–1977, p. 358
^ Lybeck 1945, p. 658
^ Nevéus 2003–2006, p. 126

Print

Broomé, Bertil (1975–1977). "A F Hjalmar Klintberg". Svenskt biografiskt lexikon (in Swedish). Vol. 21. National Archives of Sweden. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
Lybeck, Otto, ed. (1945). Svenska flottans historia: örlogsflottan i ord och bild från dess grundläggning under Gustav Vasa fram till våra dagar. Bd 3 [1815-1945] (PDF) (in Swedish). Malmö: Allhem. SELIBR 795890.
Невеус, Торгни (2003–2006). "JW Ludvig Sidner" . Шведский биографический лексикон (на шведском языке). Тол. 32. Национальный архив Швеции . Получено 2 февраля 2023 года .
Вестрин, Теодор, изд. (1908). Семейная книга Nordic: Лексика разговора и Realcyclopedia (на шведском языке). Тол. 8 (новый, преподобный и богато ил. Эд.). Стокгольм: потеря северной семейной книги. Селибр 8072220 .
Вестрин, Теодор, изд. (1912). Семейная книга Nordic: Лексика разговора и Realcyclopedia (на шведском языке). Тол. 17 (новый, преподобный и богато ил. Изд.). Стокгольм: потеря северной семейной книги. Селибр 8072220 .

[8] Klintberg was captain when taking office on 10 May 1889 and was promoted to rear admiral on 9 November 1894 and to vice admiral on 31 December 1900 while still in office.^[7]

[Westrin_(1908),_pp._644-645-1] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Westrin 1908, pp. 644–645

[Lybeck_(1945),_p._436-2] Jump up to: ^a ^b Lybeck 1945, p. 436

[Lybeck_(1945),_pp._436-437-3] Lybeck 1945, pp. 436–437

[Lybeck_(1945),_p._437-4] Jump up to: ^a ^b Lybeck 1945, p. 437

[Westrin_(1912),_p._982-5] Westrin 1912, p. 982

[6] Lybeck 1945, p. 658

[Broomé_(1975–1977),_p._358-7] Jump up to: ^a ^b Broomé 1975–1977, p. 358

[9] Lybeck 1945, p. 658

[Nevéus_(2003–2006),_p._126-10] Nevéus 2003–2006, p. 126

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