Адольф Фредерик II
| Адольф Фредерик II | |
|---|---|
| Герцог Мекленбург-Стрэлиц | |
 | |
| Герцог Мекленбург-Стрэлиц | |
| Правление | 8 марта 1701 - 12 мая 1708 г. |
| Предшественник | Фридрих Вильгельм |
| Преемник | Адольф Фридрих III |
| Born | 19 October 1658 Grabow |
| Died | 12 May 1708 (aged 49) |
| Spouse | |
| Issue Detail |
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| House | Mecklenburg-Strelitz |
| Father | Adolf Frederick I |
| Mother | Maria Katharina of Brunswick-Dannenberg |
| Religion | Lutheranism |
Адольф Фредерик II ( немецкий : Адольф Фридрих II ; 19 октября 1658 г.-12 мая 1708 г.), герцог Мекленбургский , был первым герцогом Мекленбург-Стрилиц , правящий с 1701 года до своей смерти. Мекленбург-Стрэлиц был частью Священной Римской империи .
Биография
[ редактировать ]Он родился в Грабуве как посмертный сын герцога Адольфа Фредерика I из Мекленбурга и его вторая жена Мария Катарина из Брансуика-Данненберга (1616–1665). [ 1 ]
В 1695 году филиал Мекленбург-Гюстроу в Доме Мекленбурга стал вымершим, а племянник Адольфа Фредерика, Фредерик Уильям, герцог Мекленбург-Шверин , выдвинул претензии на наследство, шаг, который выступал Адольфик Фредерик. [ 2 ]
The dispute was settled in 1701 by dividing Mecklenburg-Güstrow between the two claimants. Frederick William took the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, and Adolphus obtained the Principality of Ratzeburg and the Lordship of Stargard with the commanderies of Mirow and Nemerow, of which he formed the Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.[3][1]
Following his death in 1708, Adolphus Frederick was succeeded as Duke by his son, Adolphus Frederick III.
Marriages and children
[edit]In 1684 Adolphus Frederick II married firstly to Marie of Mecklenburg-Güstrow (19 July 1659 – 16 January 1701), daughter of Gustav Adolph, Duke of Mecklenburg-Güstrow. They had five children:[4]
- Adolphus Frederick III, Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Strelitz, 7 June 1686 – Schwerin, 11 December 1752).
- Duchess Magdalena Amalia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Strelitz, 25 April 1689 – Strelitz, 28 April 1689).
- Duchess Maria of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (born and died Strelitz, 7 August 1690).
- Duchess Eleonore Wilhelmina of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Strelitz, 8 July 1691 – Strelitz, 9 July 1691).
- Duchess Gustave Caroline of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Strelitz, 12 July 1694 – Schwerin, 13 April 1748) she married Christian Ludwig II, Duke of Mecklenburg.
On 20 June 1702, Adolphus Frederick II married secondly to Princess Johanna of Saxe-Gotha (1 October 1680 – 9 July 1704), a daughter of Frederick I, Duke of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg, and Magdalena Sybille of Saxe-Weissenfels, who was his half-niece. There were no children from this marriage.[4]
On 10 June 1705 at Neustrelitz, Adolphus Frederick II married thirdly to Princess Christiane Emilie of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen (13 March 1681 – 1 November 1751), a daughter of Christian William I, Prince of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen and Countess Antonie Sybille of Barby-Mühlingen (1641–1684). They had two children:[4]
- Duchess Sophia Christina Louise of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Strelitz, 12 October 1706 – Strelitz, 22 December 1708).
- Duke Charles I Louis Frederick of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Strelitz, 23 February 1708 – Mirow, 5 June 1752), Prince of Mirow.
Through his granddaughter Charlotte, Adolphus Frederick is the ancestor of every British monarch beginning with George IV, who ascended the throne of the United Kingdom in 1820.
Ancestry
[edit]| Ancestors of Adolphus Frederick II |
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References
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b Fromm (1875). "Adolf Friedrich II". Deutsche Biografie (in German). Retrieved 2024-06-14.
- ^ Мур, Джон (1803). Взгляд на общество и манеры во Франции, Швейцарии и Германии . А. Страхан и Т. Каделл. п. 191.
- ^ Стетур, Франц Генрих (1850). Европа, прошлое и настоящее . Путнэм. п. 411 .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный в Марек, Мирослав. «Генеалогия дома Мекленбурга» . Genealogy.eu.
