Lars Oftedal (родился в 1838 году)
Ларс | |
---|---|
![]() Ларс | |
Рожденный | Ставангер , Норвегия | 27 декабря 1838 г.
Умер | 2 мая 1900 г. Ставангер | (в возрасте 61 года)
Национальность | норвежский |
Оккупация | Возрождение, священник, социальный реформатор, политик, публицист и редактор газет |
Известен для | Основатель социальных институтов Редактор Vestlandsposten Редактор -основатель Stavanger Aftenblad Участник Storting |
Notable work | Basunrøst og Harpetoner (1870) |
Children | Lars Oftedal |
Relatives | Sven Oftedal (brother) Christian Oftedal (grandson) Sven Oftedal (grandson) |
Awards | Order of St. Olav |
Ларс Свендсен Офподтал (27 декабря 1838 г. - 2 мая 1900 года) был норвежским священником, социальным реформатором, политиком и редактором газет. Он был редактором -основателем Stavanger Aftenblad и служил членом Storting . [ 1 ]
Фон
[ редактировать ]Он родился в Ставангере как сын учителя Свенда Офедала (1812–83) и Гунхильд Оммдсдаттер Стокке (1809–81). Его отец был учителем в соборной школе Ставангера . Его младший брат Свенатподла (1844–1911) был норвежским американским лютеранским министром, который занимал пост 3 -го президента Университета Аугсбурга и помогал основать лютеранскую свободную церковь . Офподл сдал свой экзамен в Артирии в 1859 году и поступил в Королевский университет Фредерика в Кристиании , где он изучал богословие под руководством Гисли Джонсона (1822–1894). Oftedal окончил Cand.Theol. в 1864 году и сдал богословский экзамен в 1865 году. [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
Карьера
[ редактировать ]His first working position was as a traveling revivalist for Bergens Indremisjon. He was a seamen's priest in Cardiff from 1866 to 1868. From 1869 he worked for the home mission of the Arendal district. His collection of psalms, Basunrøst og Harpetoner from 1870 was met with great popularity and was printed in 200,000 copies over the years. In 1870 he was appointed priest in Kristiansands stift. From 1874 he was a priest in Hetland outside Stavanger. His own chapel Bethania in Stavanger opened in January 1875. He was a vicar in Stavanger from 1885 to 1891. [3]
Oftedal founded several social institutions in Stavanger, including an orphanage for boys in 1877, and a home for women (the Magdalena institution).[4] He bought the Storhaug farm Berge, renamed Emmaus, which was included in the group of institutions. He acquired the island Lindøy, where he established an institution for the most difficult boys. The fundings for his charity work came from volunteer work, including large lotteries ("bazaar") in Bethania.[4][5] The first Waisenhus bazaar was arranged in 1876, and became a tradition which lasted more than hundred years, until the 1980s.[5][3]
Oftedal edited the newspaper Vestlandsposten from 1878 to 1891. In 1893 he founded and edited the newspaper Stavanger Aftenblad. After Oftedal's death in 1900, his son Lars Oftedal took over as editor until his own death in 1932. He was followed by his son Christian Stephansen Oftedal who operated the newspaper until he died in 1955.[1][4][6][7]
Politician
[edit]Oftedal was a deputy representative from Stavanger to the Parliament from 1877 to 1879. He was elected to the Stavanger City Council from 1881. He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from 1883 to 1885, representing the Liberal Party, and from 1889 to 1891, when he represented the Moderate Liberal Party. In 1891 he was elected for the period 1892 to 1894, but did not meet due to the scandal in November 1891. After a service in his church, he witnessed that he had lived in "immorality" and sought leave from his position. He also voluntarily withdrew from his positions in the charity institutions and as editor of Vestlandsposten. Due to the Constitution's paragraph 63 he also did not meet at the Parliament. After the scandal he continued his ministry activities, becoming principal of a new prayer house in Stavanger. Oftedal was elected to the Stavanger City Council in 1898, but died in May 1900 in Stavanger.[4] [3]
Personal life
[edit]In 1889 he became a Knight of the Order of St. Olav. In 1865, he was married Olava Mathilde Olsen (1839–1931). He was the father of Lars Oftedal (1877–1932). His grandchildren included physician Sven Oftedal (1905–48) and newspaper editor Christian Oftedal (1907–55). [8] [9] [10]
References
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b c Haanes, Vidar L. "Lars Oftedal". Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 15 March 2010.
- ^ Vidar L. Haanes. "Sven Oftedal - 1". Norsk biografisk leksikon. Retrieved 1 April 2018.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Mardal, Magnus A. "Lars Oftedal – prest". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Oslo: Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 15 March 2010.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d Hammer, K.V.; Keilhau, W. (1924). "Oftedal, Lars". In Blangstrup, Christian (ed.). Salmonsens Konversationsleksikon (in Danish). Vol. 18 (2nd ed.). København: J.H. Schultz Forlagsboghandel. pp. 420–421. Retrieved 20 March 2010.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Bethania". Stavanger byleksikon (in Norwegian). Stavanger: Wigestrand. 2008. pp. 99–100.
- ^ Эйд, Мартин (2001). «Чтобы продвигать великие цели в отличное время». В Бастиансене, Хенрик Г .; Мелланд, Эйштейн (ред.). От Eidsvoll до Marienlyst. Исследования в истории норвежских СМИ от конституции до эпохи телевидения (на норвежском языке). Kristiansand: IJ Publisher. П. 82-7147-209-7 .
- ^ Øyvind Breivik Pettersen. «Ставангер Афтенблад» . Большой норвежский лексикон . Получено 1 апреля 2018 года .
- ^ Свен Эгил Омдал. "Ларс Офедаль - 2" . Норвежский биографический лексикон . Получено 1 апреля 2018 года .
- ^ Бодил Вольд Джонсен. "Свенотедаль - 2" . Норвежский биографический лексикон . Получено 1 апреля 2018 года .
- ^ Тор Бьярн был понесен. «Христианинат» . Норвежский биографический лексикон . Получено 1 апреля 2018 года .
- 1838 Рождения
- 1900 Смерть
- Политики из Ставангера
- Выпускники Университета Осло
- Норвежские священники-политики
- Норвежское христианское духовенство
- Либеральная партия (Норвегия) политики
- Умеренные политики либеральной партии
- Члены рота
- Норвежские газетные редакторы
- Журналисты 19-го века
- Норвежские писатели 19-го века
- Норвежские писатели 19-го века
- Получатели медаль Святого Олава