Biagio Pace

Biagio Pace
Born	13 November 1889 Comiso, Sicily
Died	28 September 1955 (1955-09-29) (aged 65) Comiso, Sicily
Occupation(s)	Archaeologist, politician

Biagio Pace (Comiso, 13 November 1889 – Comiso, 28 September 1955) was an Italian archaeologist and fascist politician.

Biography

Political Activity

Teaching archaeology from 1917 at the University of Palermo, in 1922 Pace joined the National Fascist Party, and in 1924 was a candidate in Sicily on the Fascist slate and was elected to the Chamber of Deputies. He was consistently re-elected until 1939, and was President of the Legislative Commission for National Education. From 1939 until 1943, he was a national councillor in the Chamber of Fasces and Corporations.

On 26 December 1946 Pace presided over the founding meeting of the Italian Social Movement and in 1947 was elected to the National Executive Committee of the party.

Academic Activity

He was Professor of Archaeology and the History of Classical Art at the University of Pisa from 1925 and from 1932 to 1935 Head of the Faculty of Literature at the University of Naples Federico II. From 1926 he was Academic of the Lincei and then Academic of Italy. In the thirties he directed a mission in the Sahara which brought to light the civilization of the Garamantes. To him are owed the discoveries of Camarina and Mozia in Sicily and numerous studies on Byzantine Sicily.

In 1933 he was president of the High Council of Antiquities and Fine Arts. In 1943 he was assigned the "Mussolini Award" for the Moral & Historical Sciences by the Royal Academy of Italy.

Works

• Studi siciliani, Palermo, 1926
• Dalla pianura di Adalia alla valle del Meandro, Milano, Alpes, 1927.
• Arte e civiltà della Sicilia antica, Milano, Dante Alighieri, 1935
• Жизнь: обратите внимание на легионера Деллара "28 Ottobrob" , Napoli, Ricciardi,
• Империя и международное сотрудничество в Африке , Рим, Национальный институт фашистской культуры , 1938.
• Введение в изучение археологии , Милан, Мондадори, 1947

Библиография

• Pietro Giammellaro, «Biagio Pace и древняя Сицилия», в исторических исследованиях , 53 (2) (2012) с. 391–420 (ср. [1] ).
• Pietro Giammellaro, «Проблема IL Della Presenza Fenicia в Сицилии Нелла нацианалистской и фасциистской стереографии: родители Ettore, Emanuele Ciaceri и Biagio Pace», в: Ана Маргарида Арруда (редактировано), Финиция и Пуст по земле и море. Акта 6 -го Международного конгресса фенических и пунических исследований , Центр археологии Университета Лиссабона, Лиссабон (ES), 2013, стр. 159-166.
• Pietro Giammellaro, «Biagio Pace, The Whitakers и первые шаги археологических исследований в Мотии», в «Rivista di Studi Fenici Xlvii (2019), стр. 39-52 [2]