Богородица Бучинская
— Бучинская Богородица икона, предположительно появившаяся в XVIII веке. [ 1 ] и почитается как чудотворная православными христианами Волыни , Ровно ( Украина ) и Пинска ( Белоруссия ) Полесья . Размер иконы 65х80 см.
Ему поклоняются в Свято-Никольском храме Украинской православной церкви села Бучин Волынской Любешевского района области Украины. Крестный ход к иконе Бучинской Божией Матери длиной 15 километров проходит ежегодно 22 мая, начиная с села Зарудчи Любешевского района.
Пресвятая Богородица изображена со сложенными в молитве руками и одухотворенными глазами.
История
[ редактировать ]Весной 1706 года на острове, среди поймы реки Стоход, жители села Бучин заметили необычный свет, излучаемый чудотворной иконой Пресвятой Богородицы.
Чудесные исцеления, которые начали происходить перед образом Пресвятой Богородицы, вдохновили бучинцев построить на месте ее приземления часовню, а позже и церковь.
Во время Первой и Второй мировых войн икона была спрятана среди непроходимых болот.
До 1793 года церковь в Бучине принадлежала Русской униатской церкви (ныне Украинская греко-католическая церковь).
Позднее, с 1794 по 1921 год, он входил в состав Минской епархии Русской Православной Церкви, с 1922 по 1939 год – Полесской епархии Польской Православной Церкви, а с 1944 года – Волыно-Ровенской епархии Русской Православной Церкви. С 1990 года храм принадлежит Волынской епархии Украинской Православной Церкви Московского Патриархата.
Среди священников, служивших возле иконы Божией Матери Бучинской, были:
- Illarion Tsyrilkevych – from 1848 to 1863.
- Игнатий Прушинский – с 1870 по 1875 год.
- Mykhailo Malevych – от 1876 до 1892 года.
- Foma Tumilovych – from 1892 to 1895.
- Олексии Данкевых – от 1895 до 1900.
- Василий Оберман – с 1900 по 1915 год.
- Vasyl Byeloholovik (1893–1926) – от 1922 to 1926.
- Евгений Кваченюк – от 1927 до 1930.
- Иоанн Лозицкий – с 1931 по 1933 год.
- Mykola Rozdialovsky – от 1933 to 1935.
С 1961 по 1990 год, в связи с прекращением богослужений в Бучинском храме, икона Божией Матери стала свидетельницей многочисленных исповеданий и молитв верующих христиан в церкви села Деревок Любешовского района. В 1990 году крестным ходом икона Божией Матери была возвращена на почетное место в храме села Бучин.
Бучинскую Богородицу много раз крали из церкви грабители, но каждый раз возвращали. Последний раз это было в мае 2007 года.
Икону Божией Матери реставрировал в Музее Волынской иконы в Луцке с марта по май 2007 года художник Анатолий Квасюк.
Деревянная церковь, наполненная Божьей благодатью, вот уже четыре столетия плывет по волнам реки Стоход.
Божье благословение через Пресвятую Богородицу
[ редактировать ]1. Сестры Ольга и Евгения в 1995 году в письме на имя тогдашнего настоятеля Бучинского храма рассказали историю исцеления своего брата Василия. Сестры сейчас живут в Пинске.
"Once a time our mother took our brother Vasylko to the forest. He was one year old that time and he was just making his first steps to kick some bark for weaving. Vasyl began crying loudly and no one was able to calm him. He had been staying in bed for two weeks, even when he was able to go by his own. Our mother was cried because of that grief every day. Three years had passed since that accident, but he didn't begin to go. Once a time our inconsolable mother saw an old man in slumber, who advised her to make the round of 9 yards, to ask wax, to make a candle and take it to Buchyn icon of Mother of God. The women made everything as the old man had ordered. Our mother tearfully asked Mother of God to help her. Vasylko was walking in the house, when the mother returned. All honour to our Queen of Heaven for her grace."
2. Настоятель Бучина Сергий Кульчицкий вспомнил воспоминания о своем жизненном испытании, которые записала его дочь Валентина. Выжить ему помогла Бучинская Богородица.
Sergiy Kulchytskyi 1946 : «It was snowing after in 1938 years after the Protection Mother of God. I got up and went to feed cows at seven o'clock in the morning. While I was going back, my little son was running to me just in a nightshirt. I quickly leaned him up and went to the house. He had measles before it, but rash had passed away. Slavko caught terrible cold then. After a few days the temperature began to rise. We tried to help him at home, asked medical assistant, Demyan, for help, made cupping-glass and gave him milk with honey, but it didn't help. The temperature was 39, then 40 and 40,5. I went to the doctor in Lyubashiv. It was an old, experienced doctor, he was 76 years old. He dressed a warm sheepskin coat and went with us. When the doctor inspected my so, examined his chest, nodded and said: «He has pneumonia-inflammation of the lungs with congestion. His state of the health is very dangerous, you should hope for God. I have done everything possible, have given him milk with honey to drink.» The doctor explained us that Slavko had caught cold because of having measles before it. Slavko felt asleep and temperature began decrease, and it was 38 in the morning, he became cheerful and had a snack. Temperature was decreasing. I felt something bad in my bones and invited deacon Nykon Naumovych and church warden Hnat with his wife. At 5 oclock p.m. the temperature was 35. He was ill, his eyes were closed. At 9 p.m. the temperature was 35 and pulse was remiss. I asked the deacon to check it, because I was very nervous and wasn't able to recognize it. The deacon didn't hear it, too. I wrapped up Slavko in my sheepskin coat, carried him but the breathing wasn't heard. I laid him down, his eyes were closed. Somebody said me to be quiet, because he was dying. I took a candle into his arms, the second one put near icons. I told my wife to go to the church and pray in front of Mother of God. I stayed near our son. She went to the church with church warden at midnight. Slavko had no features of life. It continued till 5 a.m. Suddenly I saw pulsating artery on his neck. He was alive. Nearly 6 o'clock he opened his eyes and whispered «father». We gave him some milk with honey, then some tea. Later, he had good appetite, put on weight and run till summer.»