Booster club
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Booster clubs are organizations in schools at the high school and university level. The clubs are generally run and organized by the parents of the students in the supported organization in high schools, and by athletic supporters and fans at colleges. Its main function is to develop support for the student program and raise funds to supplement shrinking public support as a result of budget cuts.
They are called "Parents and Citizens Clubs" in Australian schools.
For example, fundraisers are often held to raise money for supplies or equipment that the students may need or for trips that the students may need to take. The main principle of funding by a U.S. IRS 501(c)(3) nonprofit is that the booster club may not discriminate in making grants to youth or college students on the basis of their family's membership in or funding to the club, or the family's fund-raising or time put into club activities.
A popular way for booster clubs to raise money is with raffles held at sporting events for some item that would be donated by a local business, clothing such as t-shirts with the school's name and mascot on it, or the sale of popcorn, hot dogs, and other food items to the fans who attend a game, tournament, or other athletic event. Membership fees are also a key fundraising element, especially at the college level. With the popularity of the internet and social media, many programs are turning to online crowdfunding platforms to reach out for additional support.
На уровне средней школы администраторы школы не могут быть вовлечены в организацию Booster Club, за исключением утверждения мероприятий, проводимых в средней школе.
На университетском уровне NCAA строго регулирует деятельность бустерных клубов и строго определяет, какие действия приведут к тому, что человек будет считать официальным усилителем спортивной программы. [ 1 ] Многие скандалы стали результатом запрещенных видов деятельности покровителей, особенно тех, которые предоставляют денежные или натуральные стимулы для потенциальных спортсменов подписать с определенным университетом.
Ссылки
[ редактировать ]- ^ Додд, Деннис (3 мая 2022 г.). «NCAA стремится взломать бустеры, маскирующие« оплату игры »как имя, изображение и платежи с подобием» . CBS . Получено 10 февраля 2024 года .