Gangu County
Gangu County
甘谷县 | |
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![]() Gangu in Tianshui | |
![]() Tianshui in Gansu | |
Coordinates: 34°44′43″N 105°20′27″E / 34.7454°N 105.3409°E | |
Country | China |
Province | Gansu |
Prefecture-level city | Tianshui |
County seat | Daxiangshan |
Area | |
• County | 1,572.6 km2 (607.2 sq mi) |
• Urban | 18 km2 (7 sq mi) |
Highest elevation | 2,716 m (8,911 ft) |
Lowest elevation | 1,228 m (4,029 ft) |
Population (2017) | |
• County | 575,500 |
• Density | 370/km2 (950/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
Postal code | 741200 |
Gangu County (Chinese: 甘谷县; pinyin: Gāngǔ Xiàn) is a county in the southeast of Gansu province, China. It is under the administration of Tianshui City and is the most populous county in Gansu.[2] Its postal code is 741200, and in 1999 its population was 570,318 people.[3]
It was established by Duke Wu of Qin in 688 BC as Ji County (冀县), this has led it to be called the 'oldest Chinese county.[4][5] Gangu was a stop on the Silk Road, as a tea and horse market, and as a stopover for traders. It remains a regional trading centre.[1]
Between 1958 and 1962, Gangu and Wushan County were merged.[6]
Culture
[edit]Gangu is known for its pepper variety, sold in China as Gangu pepper.[7][8] Local culture includes Wushu martial arts and the sculpturing of animal ornaments on traditional Chinese roofs.[1][9]
Administrative divisions
[edit]Gangu County is divided to 13 towns and 2 townships.[10]
- Towns
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- Townships
- Xiejiawan Township(谢家湾乡)
- Baijiawan Township (白家湾乡)
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Gangu, elevation 1,272 m (4,173 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) |
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Famous residents
[edit]- Jiang Wei (202-264), general
- Yang Fu (Han dynasty), politician
- Shi Yanjue, president of the Buddhist Association of China
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "甘谷县概况 - 甘谷概况 - 甘谷新闻网-甘谷县人民政府".
- ^ "甘肃十大人口大县:3个在定西,天水、白银各2个_腾讯新闻". new.qq.com. Retrieved 2022-03-21.
- ^ "China County & City Population 1999". People.fas.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2008-11-05.
- ^ 甘肃新县志便览 (in Chinese). 甘肃人民出版社. 1991. ISBN 978-7-226-00811-9.
- ^ ""华夏第一县"有望撤县设区吗?当地县民政局回应". finance.ifeng.com. Retrieved 2022-03-21.
- ^ 中国县情大全: 中南卷 (in Chinese). 中国社会出版社.
- ^ "甘谷辣椒 需要的请下单 甘谷辣椒甘谷是被称"辣椒之乡"". k.sina.cn. Retrieved 2021-04-04.
- ^ 陈锐 (1985). 甘肃特产风味指南 (in Chinese). 甘肃人民出版社.
- ^ "甘谷脊兽 用黄土捏出来的动态童话(组图)--天水在线". www.tianshui.com.cn. Retrieved 2022-03-21.
- ^ "统计用区划代码 www.stats.gov.cn" (in Chinese). XZQH. Retrieved 2020-12-27.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 August 2023.
- ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 27 August 2023.