Сибил Чолмондели, маркизона Чолмондели
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Marchioness of Cholmondeley | |
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![]() Sybil Sassoon, Countess of Rocksavage, by William Orpen, 1916 | |
Born | Sybil Rachel Betty Cecile Sassoon 30 January 1894 London, England |
Died | December 26, 1989 King's Lynn, Norfolk, England | (aged 95)
Noble family | Sassoon family |
Spouse(s) | George Cholmondeley, 5th Marquess of Cholmondeley |
Issue | Lady Aline Caroline Cholmondeley Hugh Cholmondeley, 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley Lord John George Cholmondeley |
Father | Edward Sassoon |
Mother | Aline Caroline de Rothschild |
Сибил Рэйчел Бетти Сесиль Чолмондели, маркизона Чолмондели ( / ˈ ʌ ʌ ʌ m l i / chum -lee , родившаяся Сибил Рэйчел Бетти Сесиль Сассун ; 30 января 1894 г. -26 декабря 1989 г.), Стилильная графика Роксав . Британский светский социал, покровитель искусства и главный штатный сотрудник Женской королевской военно -морской службы (WRNS) во время Второй мировой войны . Она принадлежала выдающимся семьям Сассун и Ротшильд .
Семья и жизнь
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Сибил Сассун родилась в Лондоне в еврейской семье. Она была дочерью сэра Эдварда Сассуна (1856–1912), 2 -го Bt. И Баронессы Алин Кэролайн де Ротшильд (1865–1909). Ее братом был сэр Филипп Сассун .
On 6 August 1913, she married George Cholmondeley, Earl of Rocksavage (19 May 1883 – 16 September 1968). He later succeeded as the 5th Marquess of Cholmondeley. They had two sons and one daughter:
- Lady Aline Caroline Cholmondeley (5 October 1916 – 30 June 2015)
- George Hugh Cholmondeley, 6th Marquess of Cholmondeley (24 April 1919 – 13 March 1990)
- Lord John George Cholmondeley (15 November 1920 – October 1986)
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Lady Cholmondeley was largely responsible for restoring her husband's family estate, Houghton Hall, to its former glory.[1] She was a generous patron of the arts and had an extensive art collection by the time of her death.[1]
The Sybil Sassoon Gardens at Houghton were opened to the public in 1996. Lady Sybil's grandson, the current marquess, developed the gardens in honour of his grandmother. In 2008, the garden was named Historic Houses Association and Christie's Garden of the Year.[2] In "the pool garden", the entwined initials "SS" are represented in the outlines of the clipped box-hedge which surrounds plantings of lavender and rosemary.[3] She is buried in the Church of St Martin on the Houghton Hall estate.[4] Through her son George Hugh Cholmondeley, Sybil is the great-grandmother of actor Jack Huston.[citation needed]
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She was Chief Staff Officer to Director WRNS from 12 November 1939 until 1946. On 9 February 1945 she was appointed as Superintendent of the Women's Royal Naval Service (WRNS) and the following year was made CBE.
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Titles
[edit]She was identified by a number of changing titles during the several phases of her life:
- 1894–1913: Miss Sybil Sassoon
- 1913–1923: Countess of Rocksavage
- 1923–1946: The Most Honourable The Marchioness of Cholmondeley
- 1946–1968: The Most Honourable The Marchioness of Cholmondeley, CBE
- 1968–1989: The Most Honourable The Dowager Marchioness of Cholmondeley, CBE
Honours
[edit]- 1939–1945 Superintendent in Women's Royal Naval Service
- 1939–1946 Chief Staff Officer in Women's Royal Naval Service
- 1946 Birthday Honours Commander of Order of the British Empire (CBE)
See also
[edit]- Rothschild family
- Sassoon family
- Cholmondeley Award (poetry), established 1966
Notes
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b Richardson, John (1 November 1999). "Houghton Revisited". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 13 December 2021.
- ^ Caroline Donald "The new garden at Houghton Hall, King’s Lynn, Norfolk", The Times (UK); 11 May 2008.
- ^ Houghton Hall Gardens webpage Archived 22 March 2006 at the Wayback Machine. Retrieved 26 March 2014.
- ^ "Houghton Hall - St Martin's Church". Houghton Hall Estate. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
References
[edit]- Mosley, Charles Mosley. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage and Knightage. Stokesley : Burke's Peerage & Gentry, 2003. ISBN 978-0-971-19662-9; OCLC 52621466
- Stansky, Peter. (2003). Sassoon: the Worlds of Philip and Sybil. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-09547-0
Внешние ссылки
[edit]- 1894 Рождения
- 1989 Смерть
- Британские евреи
- Британские маркионы
- Английские маркионы
- Семья Чолмонделей
- Офицеры Королевского флота Второй мировой войны
- Командиры Ордена Британской империи
- Военнослужащие из Лондона
- Женские сотрудники военно -морской службы
- Британские женщины во Второй мировой войне
- Семья Сассун
- Дочери баронетов
- Семья Ротшильдов
- Британский народ индийского еврейского происхождения
- Багдади -евреи
- Люди иракского еврейского происхождения
- Британский народ иракского еврейского происхождения
- Британский народ французского еврейского происхождения
- Британский народ немецкого еврейского происхождения
- Люди индийского еврейского происхождения