✖


Jump to content

Cothenius Medal

Leopoldina Cothenius Medal
The Cothenius medal
Awarded forOutstanding research in any branch of science
Sponsored byGerman National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina
CountryGermany
First awarded1792; 232 years ago (1792)
WebsiteCothenius Medal

Cothenius Medal is a medal awarded by the German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (known as the Leopoldina) for outstanding scientific achievement during the life of the awardee.[1] The medal was created to honour Christian Andreas Cothenius, who was the personal physician to Frederick the Great.[2] In 1743, Cothenius became a fellow of the Leopoldina, later president of the learned society that had been created by Emperor Leopold I.[2] When Cothenius died, he left a sum of money in his will to the society with the condition that the interest on the money should be used to award a gold medal, every two years by answering a question in medicine whereby some new truth could be established.[2] Up until 1864, the award came with a prize but was then converted into an award for the promotion of research over the whole period of a person's life.[3] Each medal bears the Latin inscription "Praemium virtutis salutem mortalium provehentibus sancitum" (Created in recognition of the ability of those who promote the good of mortals).[1]

Cothenius Medal awardees, 1959 - 2023

[edit]
YearImageLaureateDisciplineCityRef
2023Jürgen Troe (born. 1940)Physical ChemistryGöttingen[4]
2021Rudolf K. Thauer (born. 1939)Microbiology/ImmunologyMarburg[5]
2021Werner Kühlbrandt (born. 1951)Biochemistry/Structural BiologyFrankfurt[6]
2019Klaus Müllen (born. 1947)ChemistryMainz[7]
2019Walter Neupert (1939 - 2019)Biochemistry and cell biologyMartinsried[8]
2017Fritz Melchers (born. 1936)Cell biologyBerlin[9]
2017Joachim Trümper (born. 1933)X-ray astronomyGarching[10]
2015Herbert Gleiter (born. 1938)PhysicsKarlsruhe[11]
2015Otto Ludwig Lange (1927 - 2017)BiologyWürzburg[12]
2013Gunter S. Fischer (born. 1943)ChemistryHalle[13]
2013Wolf Singer (born. 1943)NeurosciencesFrankfurt[14]
2011Bert Hölldobler (born. 1936)ZoologyWürzburg[15]
2011Anna M. Wobus (born. 1945)Human genetics and molecular medicineGatersleben[16]
2011Ulrich Wobus (born. 1942)Genetics/Molecular BiologyGatersleben
2009Karl Decker (1925 - 2024)Biochemistry[17]
2009Eduard Seidler (1929 - 2020)History of medicine[13]
2007Klaus Wolff (1935 - 2019)DermatologyVienna[18]
2007Sigrid Doris Peyerimhoff (born. 1937)Physical chemistryBonn[19][20]
2005Hans Günter Schlegel (1924 - 2013)MicrobiologyGöttingen[13]
2005Alfred Gierer (born. 1929)Molecular biologist[13]
2003Ernst J. M. Helmreich (1922 - 2017)BiochemistryWürzburg[21]
2003Benno Parthier (1932 - 2019)Cell biology[22]
2003Andreas Oksche (1926 - 2017)AnatomyGiessen[23]
2001Leopold Horner (1911 - 2005)ChemistryMainz[24]
2001Heinz Jagodzinski (1916 - 2012)PhysicsMunich[25]
2000Hans Mohr (1930 - 2016)Plant physiologistFreiburg[26]
1999Rudolf Rott (1926 - 2003)Veterinary medicineGiessen[27]
1999Dorothea Kuhn (1923 - 2015)History of science and medicineMarbach
1997Otto Braun-Falco (1922 - 2018)DermatologyMunich[28]
1997Friedrich Hirzebruch (1927 - 2012)MathematicsBonn[29]
1995Wilhelm Doerr (1914 - 1996)PathologyHeidelberg[30]
1995Gottfried Möllenstedt (1912 - 1997)PhysicsTübingen
1995Dietrich Schneider (1919 - 2008)ZoologyStarnberg[31]
1993Wolfgang Gerok ( (1926 - 2021)Internal MedicineFreiburg[32]
1993Bernhard Hassenstein (1922 - 2016)ZoologieFreiburg[33]
1991Heinz Röhrer (1905 - 1992)Veterinary MedicineRathenow[34]
1991Albert Eschenmoser (1925 - 2023)ChemistryKüsnacht[35]
1989Sir Bernhard Katz (1911 - 2003)PhysiologyLondon[36]
1989Jürgen Tonndorf (1914 - 1989)OtorhinolaryngologyNew York[37]
1989Heinz Bethge (1919 - 2001)Physics[38]
1987Rostislaw Kaischew (1908 - 1990)Physical ChemistrySofia[39]
1987Adolf Watznauer (1907 - 1995)GeologyKarl-Marx-Stadt[40]
1985Konrad Zuse (1910 - 1995)Computer technologyHünfeld[41]
1985Hermann Flohn (1912 - 1997)ClimatologyBonn[13]
1983Wolf von Engelhardt (1910 - 2008)MineralogyTübingen[13]
1983Erna Lesky (1911 - 1986)History of MedicineInnsbruck[42]
1980Wilhelm Jost (1903 - 1988)Physical ChemistryGöttingen[43]
1980Peter Friedrich Matzen (1909 - 1986)OrthopaedicsLeipzig[44]
1977Wolfgang Gentner (1906 - 1980)PhysicsHeidelberg[45]
1977Arnold Graffi (1910 - 2006)General BiologyBerlin[46]
1975Ilya Prigogine (1917 - 1988)Physical ChemistryBrussels/Austin[47]
1975Ernst Ruska (1906 - 1996)PhysicsBerlin[48]
1974Viktor Ambartsumian (1908 - 1996)AstronomyYerevan[49]
1973Albrecht Unsöld (1905 - 1995)AstronomyKiel[50]
1972Erwin Reichenbach (1897 - 1973)Stomatology[51]
1971Otto Kratky (1902 - 1995)Physical ChemistryGraz[52]
1971Friedrich Hund (1896 - 1997)GöttingenPhysics[53]
1969Pavel Alexandrov (1896 - 1982)MathematicsMoscow[13]
1969Helmut Hasse (1898 - 1979)MathematicsHamburg[54]
1969Bartel Leendert van der Waerden (1903 - 1996)MathematicsZürich[13]
1967Vladimir Engelgardt (1894 - 1984)Physiological ChemistryMoscow[13]
1967Karl Lohmann (1898 - 1978)Physiological ChemistryBerlin[55]
1966Archibald Vivian Hill (1886 - 1977)PhysiologyCambridge (GB)[56]
1965Hans Hermann Bennhold (1893 - 1976)Internal MedicineTübingen[57]
1965Ernst Derra (1901 - 1979)SurgeryDüsseldorf[13]
1964Wolfgang von Buddenbrock-Hettersdorff (1884 - 1964)ZoologyMainz[58]
1961Max Bürger (1885 - 1966)Internal MedicineLeipzig[59]
1960Kurt Mothes (1900 - 1983)BotanyHalle[60]
1960John Eccles (1903 - 1997)PhysiologyCanberra[61]
1959George de Hevesy (1885 - 1966)Physical ChemistryStockholm[62]
1959Pyotr Kapitsa (1894 - 1984)PhysicsMoscow[63]

Cothenius Medal awardees, 1864-1953

[edit]
Main article: Cothenius Medal awardees, 1864-1953

Cothenius Medal awardees, 1792-1861

[edit]
Main article: Cothenius Medal awardees, 1792-1861

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Jump up to: a b "Cothenius Medal". German National Academy of Sciences Leopoldina (in German). Berlin. Retrieved 9 January 2024.
  2. ^ Jump up to: a b c Gaillard, Edwin Samuel, ed. (5 January 1878). "Foreign Honors to British Surgeons". The American Medical Bi-Weekly. VIII (1). Louisville, Kentucky: 45.
  3. ^ Mattes, Johannes (2022). "Köpfe, Staat und Forschungspraxis. Die kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien in den ersten vier Jahrzehnten ihres Bestehens". In Feichtinger, Johannes; Mazohl, Brigitte (eds.). Die Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften 1847–2022. Eine neue Akademiegeschichte. Historische Zeitschrift (in German). Vol. 1. Vienna: Austrian Academy of Sciences. pp. 137–194. ISSN 0018-2613.
  4. ^ Wichmann, Caroline (31 August 2023). "Leopoldina verleiht Cothenius-Medaille an Physiker Jürgen Troe für sein wissenschaftliches Lebenswerk". Max-Planck-Instituts für Multidisziplinäre Naturwissenschaften (in German). Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. Archived from the original on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  5. ^ Geisel, Virginia (1 September 2021). "Rudolf K. Thauer receives Cothenius Medal". Max Planck Institute of Terrestrial Microbiology. Munich: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  6. ^ Holfelder, Brigitte (1 September 2021). "Cothenius Medal for Werner Kühlbrandt". Max Planck Institute of Biophysics. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  7. ^ "Leopoldina honours the chemist Klaus Müllen with the Cothenius Medal for his scientific life's work". Max Planck Institute of Polymer Research. Munich: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. 10 September 2019. Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  8. ^ "Two Leopoldina Honors for MPIB Scientists". Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry. Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. 4 September 2019. Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  9. ^ "Annual Report 2017-2018" (PDF). Deutsches Rheuma-Forschungszentrum Berlin. Berlin. 2017. p. 40. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2024. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  10. ^ Hämmerle, Hannelore (7 September 2017). "Joachim Trümper receives Cothenius medal". Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften (in German). Munich: Max-Planck-Gesellschaft. Archived from the original on 12 April 2024. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  11. ^ "Prof. Dr. Herbert Gleiter". Institute of Nanotechnology | People. Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on 15 April 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  12. ^ Kärnefelt, Ingvar; Seaward, Mark (2018). "Otto Ludwig Lange (1927-2017)" (PDF). Graphis Scripta. 30 (4). Nordisk lichenologisk: 22–23. ISSN 0901-7593. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 April 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  13. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j "Cothenius-Medaille" [Cothenius Medal]. Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina e. V. (in German). Berlin: Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften. Retrieved 9 March 2024.
  14. ^ Albright, Thomas D.; Squire, Larry R. (1996). "Wolf Singer". The history of neuroscience in autobiography (PDF). Washington DC: Society for Neuroscience. ISBN 978-0-916110-02-4.
  15. ^ "Cothenius Medal awarded to ASU social insect scientist for life's work". Tempe: Arizona State University. ASU News. 4 October 2011. Archived from the original on 10 April 2024. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  16. ^ Pakt für Forschung und Innovation Monitoring-Bericht 2012 (PDF) (in German). Bonn: Gemeinsame Wissenschaftskonferenz. 2012. p. 347. ISBN 978-3-942342-15-5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2024. Retrieved 10 April 2024.
  17. ^ "CV". Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. Universität Freiburg. Archived from the original on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  18. ^ "Klaus Wolff". Austrian Academy of Sciences (in German). Archived from the original on 15 April 2024. Retrieved 15 April 2024.
  19. ^ "Sigrid Peyerimhoff". International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science. Menton. Archived from the original on 11 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  20. ^ Schmitz, K.J. (5 December 2022). "Sigrid Peyerimhoff (geb. 1937): Von der Physik in die Quantenchemie". Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker e.V. (in German). Frankfurt. Archived from the original on 11 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  21. ^ "Benno Parthier (1932-2019)". Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry. Halle (Saale). 18 February 2020. Archived from the original on 11 April 2024. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  22. ^ "Benno Parthier (1932-2019)". IPB History. Halle (Saale): Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzenbiochemie. 18 February 2020. Archived from the original on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  23. ^ Unsicker, Klaus (July 2016). "Andreas Oksche In honour of his ninetieth birthday". Cell and Tissue Research. 365 (1): 1–2. doi:10.1007/s00441-016-2400-3.
  24. ^ Mikołajczyk, M. (14 January 2008). "Leopold Horner (1911–2005)". Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Silicon and the Related Elements. 183 (2–3): 206–208. doi:10.1080/10426500701735551.
  25. ^ Nöth, Heinrich. "Verstorbene Mitglieder |Heinz Jagodzinski" (PDF). Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (in German). Munich. Retrieved 12 April 2024.
  26. ^ Schäfer, Eberhard (April 2017). "In memoriam: Hans Mohr 1930–2016". Planta. 245 (4). Springer: 861–862. doi:10.1007/s00425-017-2665-0.
  27. ^ Klenk, Hans-Dieter (2005), "Rott, Rudolf", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 22, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 137–139; (full text online)
  28. ^ Bröcker, Eva-Bettina. "Otto Braun-Falco (25.04.1922 – 09.04.2018)" (PDF). Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften. Munich. Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 April 2024.
  29. ^ Dana, Kaiser (14 June 2021). "Friedrich Hirzebruch". Academia Europaea. Graz: TU Graz. Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  30. ^ "Wilhelm Doerr". Kieler Gelehrtenverzeichnis (in German). Kiel: Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel. Archived from the original on 16 April 2024. Retrieved 16 April 2024.
  31. ^ Kaissling, Karl-Ernst; Steinbrecht, Rudolf Alexander (2008). "Nachruf auf Dietrich Schneider 30. 7. 1919 – 10. 6. 2008". Zoologie - Mitteilungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft (in German): 73–76.
  32. ^ "The GDNÄ mourns the death of its former president Professor Wolfgang Gerok". Gesellschaft Deutscher Naturforscher und Ärzte E.v. (in German). Bad Honnef. Archived from the original on 9 April 2024. Retrieved 9 April 2024.
  33. ^ Sudhaus, Walter. "Hassenstein, Bernhard Walter Georg". Deutsche Biographie (in German). Berlin: Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  34. ^ "Overview". Proffesors catalogue (in German). Cologne: University of Cologne. Archived from the original on 5 April 2024. Retrieved 5 April 2024.
  35. ^ Eschenmoser, Albert (2010). "Albert Eschenmoser - List of Scientific Publications". Heterocycles. 82 (1). The Japan Institute of Heterocyclic Chemistry: 15–23. doi:10.3987/COM-10-S(E)publications (inactive 26 April 2024).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of April 2024 (link)
  36. ^ Sakmann, Bert (2007). "Sir Bernard Katz 26 March 1911 — 20 April 2003". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 53. Royal Society: 185–202. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2007.0013. PMID 18543466.
  37. ^ Abramson, Maxwell (1990). "In Memorian Jürgen Tonndorf". Transactions of the American Otological Society. 78. St Louis: American Otological Society: 173–174.
  38. ^ Thimann, K. V. (1984). "Kurt Albin Mothes. 3 November 1900-12 February 1983". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 30. Royal Society: 515–543. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1984.0017. ISSN 0080-4606. JSTOR 769835.
  39. ^ Michailov, M. (2017). Beschkov, V. (ed.). "Rostislaw Kaischew and his trace in the fundamental science. A brief historical overview of the genesis and rise of Sofia School of crystal growth". Bulgarian Chemical Communications. 49 (Special Issue C). Sofia,Bulgaria: Rostislaw Kaischew Institute of Physical Chemistry, Bulgarian Academy of Science: 23–41.
  40. ^ "Watznauer, Adolf". Bundesstiftung Aufarbeitung (in German). Berlin: Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur. October 2009. Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  41. ^ Lee, John A. N., ed. (1995). International Biographical Dictionary of Computer Pioneers. Taylor & Francis. p. 759. ISBN 978-1-884964-47-3.
  42. ^ "Awards and Fellowships". Journal of the History of Medicine and Allied Sciences. 38 (4): 458–a–458. 1983. doi:10.1093/jhmas/38.4.458-a.
  43. ^ "F. Wilhelm Jost". Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für physikalische Chemie. 102 (12): 1886–1898. December 1998. doi:10.1002/bbpc.19981021221.
  44. ^ Michler, Markwart (1990), "Matzen, Peter Friedrich", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 16, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 420–421; (full text online)
  45. ^ Ulrich Schmidt-Rohr. "Wolfgang Gentner 1906–1980" (in German). Department of Physics, Goethe University Frankfurt. Archived from the original on 6 July 2007.
  46. ^ Wunderlich, Volker; Bielka, Heinz (August 2006). "Arnold Graffi (1910–2006): A pioneer of experimental cancer research". Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology. 132 (8): 483–485. doi:10.1007/s00432-006-0101-0.
  47. ^ Nicolis, Grégoire (28 July 2003). "Ilya Prigogine (1917–2003): Structure Formation Far from Equilibrium". Angewandte Chemie International Edition. 42 (29): 3324–3325. doi:10.1002/anie.200390530.
  48. ^ "Ernst Ruska". Physics History Network. College Park, MD: American Institute of Physics. Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  49. ^ "Victor Ambartsumian (1908-1996)". Armenian Astronomical Society. Aragatzotn, Armenia. Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  50. ^ Hentschel, Klaus (2016), "Unsöld, Albrecht", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 26, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 652–652; (full text online)
  51. ^ Schwanke, Enno (March 2019). Das Leben des "doppelten Genossen" Erwin Reichenbach (1897-1973): Professionspolitische Kontinuitäten in der universitären Zahnmedizin vom Nationalsozialismus zur DDR (in German). Münster: LIT Verlag Münster. p. 57. ISBN 978-3-643-14218-4.
  52. ^ Ingeborg, Schinnerl (11 July 2013). "Kratky, Otto". Austria-Forum. Faculty of Computer Science, Graz University of Technology. Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  53. ^ "Lebenslauf von Friedrich Hund". International Journal of Quantum Chemistry (in German). 12 (S11). Wiley: 5–10. 18 June 2009. doi:10.1002/qua.560120804.
  54. ^ Koshy, Thomas (19 January 2004). Discrete Mathematics with Applications. London: Elsevier. p. 497. ISBN 978-0-08-047734-3.
  55. ^ Priesner, Claus (1987), "Lohmann, Karl", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 15, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 128–129; (full text online)
  56. ^ Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig/ Jahrbuch. 1966-1968 (in German). Berlin: Akademie-Verlag. 1970. p. 23. ISBN 978-3-11-261904-9.
  57. ^ Pietzcker, Hellmut; Riethmüller, Konrad-Dietrich (1968). Front cover image for Tübinger bibliographisches Taschenbuch Tübinger bibliographisches Taschenbuch (2nd ed.). Tübingen: Osiander. p. 26. OCLC 1068610241.
  58. ^ "Wolfgang Freiherr von Buddenbrock-Hettersdorf". Kiel Directory of Scholars (in German). Kiel: Christian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel. 25 March 1884. Archived from the original on 29 March 2024. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
  59. ^ Blumenthal, Sandra (1 April 2023). "Bürger, Max Theodor Ferdinand". NDB (in German). München: Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  60. ^ Lämmel, Erna (1997), "Mothes, Kurt", Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German), vol. 18, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 223–224; (full text online)
  61. ^ Aminoff, Michael J.; Daroff, Robert B. (29 April 2014). Encyclopedia of the Neurological Sciences (2nd ed.). San Francisco: Academic Press. p. 1060. ISBN 978-0-12-385158-1.
  62. ^ Levi, Hilde (1985). George de Hevesy: Life and Work : a Biography. Copenhagen: Copenhagen. p. 125. ISBN 978-87-7245-054-4.
  63. ^ "Cothenius-Medaille". Leopoldina Nationale Akademie der Wissenschaften. Halle: Deutsche Akademie der Naturforscher Leopoldina e. V. 2024. Archived from the original on 26 March 2024. Retrieved 26 March 2024.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cothenius_Medal&oldid=1234577941"
Arc.Ask3.Ru: конец переведенного документа.
Arc.Ask3.Ru
Номер скриншота №: 9b6f257c0cce239892100ee2d354f1df__1721000520
URL1:https://arc.ask3.ru/arc/aa/9b/df/9b6f257c0cce239892100ee2d354f1df.html
Заголовок, (Title) документа по адресу, URL1:
Cothenius Medal - Wikipedia
Данный printscreen веб страницы (снимок веб страницы, скриншот веб страницы), визуально-программная копия документа расположенного по адресу URL1 и сохраненная в файл, имеет: квалифицированную, усовершенствованную (подтверждены: метки времени, валидность сертификата), открепленную ЭЦП (приложена к данному файлу), что может быть использовано для подтверждения содержания и факта существования документа в этот момент времени. Права на данный скриншот принадлежат администрации Ask3.ru, использование в качестве доказательства только с письменного разрешения правообладателя скриншота. Администрация Ask3.ru не несет ответственности за информацию размещенную на данном скриншоте. Права на прочие зарегистрированные элементы любого права, изображенные на снимках принадлежат их владельцам. Качество перевода предоставляется как есть. Любые претензии, иски не могут быть предъявлены. Если вы не согласны с любым пунктом перечисленным выше, вы не можете использовать данный сайт и информация размещенную на нем (сайте/странице), немедленно покиньте данный сайт. В случае нарушения любого пункта перечисленного выше, штраф 55! (Пятьдесят пять факториал, Денежную единицу (имеющую самостоятельную стоимость) можете выбрать самостоятельно, выплаичвается товарами в течение 7 дней с момента нарушения.)