Дом Вальдбурга
Дом Вальдбурга - это княжеская семья Верхней Свабии , основанная некоторое время до 12 -го века; Некоторые кадетские линии являются коммитными семьями.
Эберхард фон Танн -Уолдбург (? - 1234) был стюардом , или сеньшалом , и советником « Стауфен герцогов Свабии», а затем советником императора Фридриха II . Во время восстания по борьбе с состоянием он и его брат Фридрих фон Танн взяли противоположные стороны. Фридрих был убит в 1197 году в Монтефиассконе , а Эберхард стал хранителем своего племянника, Генриха, до 1220 года. Впоследствии он и его племянник вводили Свабию во время отсутствия императоров. Ему было поручено имперские регалии, которые хранились в Вальдбурге с 1220–1225, отсюда и название «Сенешал» или стюард . Эберхард был основателем «отца» линий Вальдбурга, и от него спускаются средневековые, ранние современные и современные линии. [ 1 ]
История
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Альттрахбург
[ редактировать ]In 1258 the fief of Alttrauchburg had been given to the stewards of Waldburg, who purchased it outright in 1306 from the count, who had run into debt. The tower-like core structure was now extended and built on. To the south, the large outer bailey was laid out together with its strong, rectangular, advanced tower.
As a result, the Waldburgs mostly lived in the castle by themselves or let had it managed by vogts (1418 Hans von Mühlegg). In 1429, the Trauchburg went to the Jacobian line of the family. Some lords are referred to in the sources as "bad stewards", i.e. were in constant financial difficulties.
As a result of suffering capture and damage in various conflicts, the castle of Alttrauchburg was expanded and strengthened in the 16th century and upgraded into a representative seat of territorial lordship and government. In 1628, the Waldburgs became imperial counts and moved in 1690 to their schloss at Kißlegg, abandoning their seat at Trauchburg and using it as a quarry for the new schloss at Kißlegg.
In 1772 the Jacobian line of the Waldburgs died out with Count Francis Charles Eusebius. The estate went to the line of the counts of Waldburg-Zeil and the castle is still owned by this family today.
Notable members
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- Conrad of Winterstetten (d. 1243), imperial butler, procurator of Swabia, guardian of Henry (VII) and Conrad IV
- Georg Truchsess von Waldburg, (25 January 1488 – 29 May 1531), also known as Bauernjörg. He was born in Waldsee, the son of Johannes d. j. v. Waldburg and Helene Countess von Zollern. At Böblingen 12 May 1525 in one of the bloodiest battles of the German Peasants' War, Jörg Truchsess von Waldburg attacked a force of 15,000 armed peasants, of whom 3,000 were killed. Married Appolonia von Waldburg-Sonnenberg in 1509; and, second, to Maria von Oettingen (11 April 1498 – 18 August 1555). Georg III ("Bauernjörg"), des H.R.R. Erbtruchseß (1519–1531), Field Captain of the Swabian League.[2][better source needed]
- Otto Truchsess von Waldburg
- Christoph Truchsess von Waldburg (d. 1612)
- Gebhard Truchsess von Waldburg (1546–1601). Archbishop and Prince-Elector of Cologne, 1577–1588. See also Cologne War
- Karl, Truchsess von Waldburg (1547–1593)
- Sigmund Christoph von Waldburg (1754-1814), the last bishop of Chiemsee.
- Alois Graf von Waldburg-Zeil (1933-2014), German politician, manager and landowner
- Clemens Graf von Waldburg-Zeil (born 1960), German entrepreneur, manager and landowner
Comital families
[edit]- Waldburg-Waldburg
- Waldburg-Capustigall
- Waldburg-Wurzach
- Waldburg-Sonnenburg
- Waldburg-Friedburg-Scheer
- Waldburg-Wolfegg-Zeil
- Waldburg-Waldsee
- Waldburg-Scheer
- Waldburg-Trauchburg
- Waldburg-Wolfegg
- Waldburg-Zeil
Notable castles
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Waldsee Castle -
Zeil Castle near Leutkirch -
Wurzach Castle -
New Castle at Kißlegg -
Neutrauchburg Castle -
Hohenems Palace, Austria
Sources
[edit]- Цитаты и заметки
- ^ Рене Вальдбург, Уолбургский линий архив 2011-09-01 на машине Wayback . Доступ 15 октября 2009 года.
- ^ Марек, Мирослав (2008). "Waldburg Genealogical Table" . Genealogy.eu . Получено 15 октября 2009 года . [ Самостоятельно опубликованный источник ] .
- Библиография
- (на немецком языке) Голлвицер, Хайнц , регистратор. Политическая и социальная позиция посредничества 1815-1918 , Штутгарт, 1957, Геттинген, 1964.
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