Дайнот Битан
![]() Шук Мехадрин Брендец в Кирьяте Ата | |
Тип компании | Частный |
---|---|
Штаб -квартира | , Израиль |
Ключевые люди | Нахмум Битан (владелец) Майкл Любошиц (генеральный директор) Нурит дважды |
Доход | 4,8 миллиарда NIS (2019) |
Количество сотрудников | 8200 (2019) |
Global Retail Ky Ltd. , ранее известная как Yeinot Bitan ( иврит : ינות ביתן , Lit. Bitan's Wines)-это семейная сеть израильских супермаркетов. Наряду со своим брендом, он владеет мега -цепью. По состоянию на 2019 год Yeinot Bitan работает почти в 200 магазинах в Израиле. В 2022 году сеть подписала франчайзинг с французской розничной сетью Carrefour , и по состоянию на май 2023 года около 50 его филиалов были преобразованы в брендинг «Carrefour».
История
[ редактировать ]Yeinot Bitan прослеживает свои корни до 1982 года, когда Наум Битан приобрел небольшой алкогольный магазин в Ашкелоне , Израиль. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] В 1995 году Битан приобрел заброшенный кинотеатр и превратил его в супермаркет. Бизнес приступил к приобретению небольших сети супермаркетов Hyper Rama ( иврит : היפר רמ всем ) за 70 миллионов NIS, а Яд Ицхак ( иврит : יד יצחק ) за 121 миллион NIS, в 2006 и 2007 годах, соответственно и после закупок. Израиль. [ 3 ] [ 2 ] В 2012 году Yeinot Bitan приобрела еще одну цепочку, магазины Kim'at Hinam ( иврит : מחסני כמעט חינם ), с 35 филиалами, больше, чем сама бренд Yeinot, и аналогичный доход. [ 1 ] The acquisition, valued at NIS 350 million, was made possible by a NIS 50 million loan from the selling party, and Yeinot Bitan invested an additional NIS 70 million to renovate Kim'at Hinam's branches.[3][2]
Mega acquisition
[edit]On June 30, 2015, it acquired Mega (Hebrew: מגה), one of the largest and oldest supermarket chains in Israel, active in city centers, for NIS 455 million.[3][4][5][6] The chain had had about 120 branches, bringing Yeinot Bitan's total to over 180, and making it the second-largest in Israel by number of branches.[3][4][5][6] This purchase included Mega's Haredi-oriented chain, Zol BeShefa (Hebrew: זול בשפע), later renamed Shuk Mehadrin (Hebrew: שוק מהדרין). In order to fund the acquisition, Yeinot Bitan sold real estate worth over NIS 100 million and took on debt likely amounting to hundreds of millions from Bank HaPo'alim, Bank Mizrahi-Tefahot and Harel Group, among others.[4][3][5][6][7] The joint chain was ordered by the Israel Antitrust Authority to sell multiple branches as a condition for approving the merger, but the chain failed to do so on time, and received a NIS 26 million fine.[3]
In 2017, the Yeinot Bitan brand (not including Mega) spun off its 23 city-center branches into a new branch, Yeinot Bitan in the city.[4] The year 2017 proved difficult for the chain and its owners, having disagreements with suppliers, a branch closure due to sanitary problems, and liquidity issues, among others.[3][8] That year, the chain's owner Nahum Bitan was investigated by the Israel Police for bribery vis-à-vis the mayor of Kfar Sava. He had previously been investigated for the same charge with the mayor of Ashkelon, but the charges had been dropped.[3] In August 2019, Yeinot Bitan settled a class action lawsuit regarding the 2017 sanitary issues, which would see it provide discounts to all customers for a time.[8]
2019 cash crunch
[edit]In September 2019, to deal with cash flow issues, Yeinot Bitan sold 7 branches, most of them in Tel Aviv, to Fresh Market.[9] In October of the same year, five more branches were sold to Victory for NIS 80 million.[10] In January 2020, two further branches, including its branch at Jerusalem's Malha Mall, were sold to Victory.[11]
Also in January, Yeinot Bitan announced a NIS 500 million investment, not yet completed, from Klirmark Capital, a Tel Aviv-based private equity fund.[12] In February, Nahum Bitan stepped down as CEO in favor of Michael Luboschitz, and the company committed to appointing a board of directors. These steps are believed to be linked to the investment.[13]
Acquisition
[edit]In May 2021 , Electra Consumer Products acquired the Yeinot Bitan Group and its 152 supermarkets, buying 50.05% (35.05% by ECP and 15% by its financial partner, Phoenix) of the shares for ILS 194 million, and gaining a large foothold in the groceries market.[citation needed]
In 2022, the French retail chain Carrefour signed a franchising agreement with Electra Consumer Products under which Yeinot Bitan would rebrand itself under the Carrefour name.[14][15]
In April 2023, before the launch of the Carrefour branding, Yeinot Bitan changed its name to "Global Retail K.Y. Ltd."[16], and in May, 50 of its franchises were converted to 3 Carrefour formats—3 being "hypermarkets", and the rest being "supermarkets" and "city markets".[17]
Business and management
[edit]As of 2019, Yeinot Bitan was the third-largest supermarket chain in Israel by revenue and second biggest by number of branches, with 185 branches, NIS 4.8 billion in revenue, and 8,200 employees.[18] Its headquarters are in Rishon LeZion, Israel.[4] It operates stores under multiple brands: Yeinot Bitan, Yeinot Bitan in the city, Mehadrin Market (geared at the Haredi public) and Mega BaIr.[3]
Yeinot Bitan is run primarily by the Bitan family. Nahum Bitan heads the company, with his wife Nurit being co-owner. Nahum's brother Efi manages operations, his daughter Elinor is the legal adviser, and his son-in-law manages the import of household items. Yossi Bitan, Nahum's son, is deputy CEO.[3]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Jump up to: a b Kalian, Gil (July 11, 2012). "בלעדי ל"כלכליסט": עובדים בכמעט חינם קיבלו הודעה על מכירה ליינות ביתן" [Calcalist Exclusive: Kim'at Hinam Employees Received Message About Sale to Yeinot Bitan]. Calcalist (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 13, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Horesh, Hadar (February 1, 2018). "נחום ביתן מתכונן לאתגרי העתיד: "אני לא צריך מותג פרטי"" [Nahum Bitan Readies for Future Challenges: "I don't need a private label"]. Walla! (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 13, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j Moses, Shani; Ma'anit, Hen (January 26, 2018). "חידת ביתן: מה מסתתר באימפריה הקמעונאית שבנה נחום ביתן" [Bitan Mystery: What Hides Behind the Retail Empire Built by Nahum Bitan?]. Globes (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 13, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e Kadosh, Nurit (September 19, 2017). "נחום ביתן מעלה מחירים עם רשת עירונית חדשה" [Nahum Bitan Raises Prices with New City Chain]. Calcalist (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 13, 2019.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Dovrat-Meseritz, Adi (June 30, 2016). "נחתם הסכם לרכישת מגה: האם המחירים בערים יוזלו?" [Mega Acquisition Deal Signed: Will the Prices in the Cities Drop?]. TheMarker (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 13, 2019. (subscription required)
- ^ Jump up to: a b c Kristal, Meirav (February 14, 2017). "יינות ביתן השיקה רשת למהדרין חדשה-ישנה" [Yeinot Bitan Inaugurated an Old-New Chain]. Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 14, 2019.
- ^ Kadosh, Nurit (September 4, 2019). "עובדי מגה לנחום ביתן: תמכור את הסניפים שלך" [Mega Employees to Nahum Bitan: Sell Your Branches]. Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved February 11, 2020.
- ^ Jump up to: a b Raz-Haimovich, Michal (August 27, 2019). "עקב ליקויים תברואתיים: סניף יינות ביתן בעתלית יפצה לקוחות באמצעות הנחות" [Following Sanitary Shortcomings: Yeinot Bitan's Atlit Branch To Compensate Customers By Means of Discounts]. Globes (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 14, 2019.
- ^ Zomer, Navit (September 23, 2019). "נחום ביתן מוכר 7 סניפים לפרשמרקט ב-110 מיליון שקל" [Nahum Bitan Sells 7 Branches to Fresh Market for ILS 110 Million]. Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ Hazani, Golan (October 30, 2019). "נחום ביתן מוכר 5 סניפים נוספים של הרשת תמורת 80 מיליון שקל" [Nahum Bitan Sells 5 More Branches of the Chain for ILS 80 Million]. Ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved December 14, 2019.
- ^ Moses, Shany (January 27, 2020). "Victory buys two of Yenot Bitan's largest branches". Globes. Retrieved January 29, 2020.
- ^ Moses, Shany (January 30, 2020). "Klirmark Capital to invest over NIS 500m in Yeinot Bitan". Globes. Retrieved February 11, 2020.
- ^ Моисей, Шани (26 февраля 2020 г.). «Наум Батан вытеснил как генеральный директор Yeinot Bitan» . Глобусы . Получено 26 февраля 2020 года .
- ^ Полин Ниерман (9 марта 2022 г.). «Каррефур взлетает в Израиле» . Детали розничной торговли . Получено 2022-05-01 .
- ^ Dovrat -Meeritz, Adi; Аппельберг, Шелли (6 марта 2022 г.). «Землетрясение на рынке розничной торговли продовольствием ощущается в израильском кармане?» [Будет ли ощущение встряхивания на рынке розничной торговли продовольствия в израильских кошельках?]. Themarker (на иврите) . Получено 8 июля 2023 года .
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: CS1 Maint: несколько имен: списки авторов ( ссылка ) (требуется подписка) - ^ Ri Ki Group Ltd. Global связанных Список « умов / компаний в 8 июля 2023 года .
- ^ Зомер, Навит; Туржеман, Мейр (9 мая 2023 г.). "Катфур открылся: она действительно дешевле других сетей?" [Carrefour открылся: это действительно хепер, чем другие цепочки?]. Ynet (на иврите) . Получено 8 июля 2023 года .
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: Cs1 maint: несколько имен: список авторов ( ссылка ) - ^ «Торговля - сети по маркетингу продуктов питания» . COFACE BDI . 2019 . Получено 13 декабря 2019 года .