Эмануэль Мелик-Аслаан
Эмануэль Мелик-Аслаан | |
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| Справочная информация | |
| Также известен как | Эмануэль Мелик-Аслаан |
| Рожденный | 1915 Табриз , Иран |
| Источник | Иран |
| Died | 14 July 2003 (aged 88) Tehran, Iran |
| Occupation(s) | Composer, pianist |
| Instrument | Piano |
- ( Асланский Эмануэль Мелик , Armenian: Էմանուէլ Մելիք- Ասլանեան; 1915 – 14 July 2003) was an Armenian-.
Биография
[ редактировать ]Эмануэль Мелик-Асланян родился в 1915 году в армянской семье в Ростове , Россия. Хотя он родился в Тебризе в большинстве упомянутых источников. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] В одном из интервью он говорит: «Мое место рождения написано в моем свидетельстве о рождении, Тебриз, но на самом деле я родился в 1915 году в Ростове. Мои родители были из Табриза, но в то время они жили в Ростове». [ 4 ] [ 5 ] Его отец Степэн интересовался музыкой, и после возвращения из поездки он принес с собой пианино. Когда Эмануэлю было не более 4 лет, он сидел за пианино с ногами с земли, играя на пианино одной рукой. Он начал играть на пианино в возрасте 9 лет с Софией Амадони, которая получила образование в Швейцарии, в Табризе. Когда ему было 12 лет, он играл на пианино в Леоне Грегорианском оркестре. Когда его отец увидел талант Эмануэля, он решил учиться в Европе. По этой причине он отправился в Германию и принял мероприятия по путешествиям для своего сына и своей жены. Затем он отправил им сообщение, чтобы присоединиться к нему. Эмануэль и его мать уехали в Германию в 1928 году, когда ему было 13 лет. [6][7]
He went to Hamburg, Germany and studied music at the city conservatory. His teacher during this period was the famous pianist and composer Conrad Ansorge, who was himself a student of Franz Liszt.[6]
After graduating from the Hamburg Conservatory with a degree in piano, he traveled to Berlin with the intention of learning the scientific methods of composing and conducting an orchestra at the city's Higher School of Music. Luckily for Emanuel, one of the most famous and innovative German musicians, Paul Hindemith, taught at the school.[5] In the midst of World War II, he held his first concert in 1319 in Berlin.[8]
Emanuel benefited greatly from Hindemith's teachings and returned to Iran at the end of his composing career. In Iran, he studied Iranian music for several years, became a professor at the Higher Conservatory of Music, and gradually, in parallel with teaching, began to create music.[5]
Malik Aslanian's first works, written for the piano, are an attempt to find a structure that is compatible with the characteristics of national music while adhering to international standards. The pieces in Chahargah and Dashti that are the result of this effort introduced him as a thoughtful composer from the very beginning. Aslanian then slowly went into orchestral and stage work, completing the whole work carefully every few years and waiting to evaluate the impact of its performance on Roudaki Hall and use it in the construction and arrangement of subsequent works. The most famous and significant work of Malik Aslanian is "The Legend of Creation". In 1953, at an international music assembly held in Tehran attended by 60 musicians, the Malik Aslanian dance variation was selected as the best example of oriental music.[5]
His works have been performed many times by the world's great orchestras and the Tehran Symphony Orchestra under the direction of Farhad Meshkat, Heshmat Sanjari and Ali Rahbari.[6]
Death
[edit]Emanuel Melik-Aslanian died on the evening of 14 July 2003 at the age of 88 in Arad Hospital in Tehran.[9] His body was buried in "Borastan Monastery" after the funeral in Vahdat Hall.[10]
Musical works
[edit]Some of Malik Aslanian's works are:[6][11]
- Poem in memory of Rachmaninoff
- Fantasy Remember Brahms
- Variation of dance on Armenian theme
- Fantasy, on a Caucasian theme
- Butterfly in the crossroads on the occasion of Ibn Sina's millennium.
- Bursk (joke)
- Andante (with dulcimer and tonbak)
- Dawn (Oratorio)
- Dialogue (conversation for piano and orchestra)
- Sixtet (for six instruments)
- The Legend of Creation (Ballet)
- Golbang (with choir and poetry group)
- Diorti Mento (for string orchestra)
- Parvane[12]
References
[edit]- ^ "Emanuel Melik-Aslanian". rkac.
- ^ "آثار و اندیشه‌های امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان". radiozamaneh.
- ^ "امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان". rasekhoon.net. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ vista. "گفت وشنودی با امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان، موسیقی دان ایرانی ـ ارمنی". ویستا (in Persian). Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "ملیک اصلانیان: من می‌دانم مولانا چرا می‌رقصید". BBC News فارسی (in Persian). 20 October 2013. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d "به یاد امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان | پیمان" (in Persian). Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. "يادی از امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان، فیلسوف و اندیشمند موسیقی ایران | DW | 14 July 2016". DW.COM (in Persian). Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان". بیپ تونز. 21 August 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "خانه موسیقی ایران – امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان". Iran Home Music. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "رايزني فرهنگي ج .ا.ا- ارمنستان – اخبار > به مناسبت درگذشت امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان آهنگساز و نوازنده پیانو". yerevan.icro.ir. Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "يادی از امانوئل ملیک اصلانیان، فیلسوف و اندیشمند موسیقی ایران – آلیک آنلاین". alikonline.ir (in Persian). Retrieved 6 October 2021.
- ^ "Studying " Parvane" Composed by Emanuel Melik_Aslaninan". sid.