Самые большие дикие каниды
Это список видов Canidae , упорядоченных средними весами взрослых людей в дикой природе. Он не включает в себя гибриды Canid или каких -либо одомашненных животных . только дикие виды канидов Включены , все из которых описаны как виды подлинными источниками.
Список
[ редактировать ]| Классифицировать | Разновидность | Биномиальное название | Изображение | Масса Диапазон (кг) |
Максимум вес (кг) |
Длина Диапазон (M) |
Максимум длина (м) [ А ] |
Плечо высота (см) |
Нативный диапазон на континенте (ы) | Диапазон карты |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Волк | Собака |  |
14–65 [ 1 ] | 79 [ 2 ] 86 [ 3 ] |
1.4-1.90 [ 4 ] | 2.13 [ 5 ] -2.5 [ 6 ] [ 7 ] | 97 | Северная Америка и Евразия | 
|
| 2 | Красный волк | Собака красный |  |
23-39 | 40 [ 8 ] | 1.2-1.65 [ 9 ] | 1.7 [ 10 ] | 80 | Северная Америка | 
|
| 3 | Восточный волк | Собака Ликаон |  |
23-30 | 36.7[11] | 0.91-1.65[citation needed] | 1.8[12] | 70 | Северная Америка | 
|
| 4 | Maned wolf | Chrysocyon brachyurus |  |
20-30 | 36[13] | 1.5-1.8 [14][15] | 1.9 [16] | 107 | South America | 
|
| 5 | African wild dog | Lycaon pictus |  |
20-30[17] | 36[18] | 1.10-1.40[19] | 1.5 [20] | 75 | Africa | 
|
| 6 | Coyote | Canis latrans |  |
8-20 | 33.91[21] | 1.0-1.3[22] | 1.5 [23] | 70 | North America | 
|
| 7 | Dhole | Cuon alpinus |  |
10-21 | 25 | 0.9-1.3 [24] | 1.45 [25] | 56 | Asia | 
|
| 8 | Ethiopian wolf | Canis simensis |  |
11-19 | 20[26] | 1.1-1.4[27] | 1.45 [28][29] | 62 | Africa | 
|
| 9 | Red fox | Vulpes vulpes |  |
2-14 | 17.2[30] | 0.76-1.4[31] | 1.5 [32] | 50 | North America, Eurasia, Africa | 
|
| 10 | African wolf | Canis lupaster |  |
7-14 | 15 | 1.2-1.4[33] [34] | 1.50 [35] | 40 | Africa | 
|
| 11 | Side-striped jackal | Lupulella adusta |  |
6.5-14 | 15 | 69-81 | 95 | 50[36] | Africa | 
|
| 12 | Golden jackal | Canis aureus |  |
6-14 | 14.9 | 69-85[37] | 1.25 | 45-50 | Eurasia | 
|
| 13 | Culpeo fox | Lycalopex culpaeus |  |
5-13.5 | 14 | 94-1.33 | 1.52 | 45-65 | South America | 
|
See also
[edit]
Wikispecies has information related to Reptilia.
- List of largest mammals
- Largest organisms
- List of largest land carnivorans
- List Of Largest Wild Cats
Notes
[edit]- ^ This refers to the length including the tail. Note that lengths given as "between the pegs" generally include the tail.
References
[edit]- ^ "gray wolf". britannica.com.
- ^ Jim Rearden (2002). The Wolves of Alaska: A Fact-based Saga. Portland Oregon: Alaska Northwest Books. p. 131. ISBN 978-0-88240-933-7.
- ^ Graves, Will (2007). Wolves in Russia: Anxiety throughout the ages. p. 35. ISBN 978-1-55059-332-7. Archived from the original on 2009-08-02. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- ^ "Gray Wolf Facts". pbs.org. 13 April 2012.
- ^ Sather, Patrick (2022-05-23). "The 10 Largest Wolves in the World". a-z-animals.com. Retrieved 2022-08-01.
- ^ Heptner, V. G.; Naumov, N. P. (1998). Mammals of the Soviet Union Vol. II Part 1a, Sirenia and Carnivora (Sea cows; Wolves and Bears). Science Publishers, USA. ISBN 1-886106-81-9
- ^ CSA – Wolves Archived 2013-05-11 at the Wayback Machine. Commonsenseforanimals.org
- ^ "ADW: Canis rufus: INFORMATION". animaldiversity.org. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ "Red Wolf". a-z-animals.com.
- ^ "Red Wolf". animaldiversity.org.
- ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-09-10. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Eastern Wolf". wolfworlds.com.
- ^ "Lobo-guará". Onçafari (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 2023-09-25.
- ^ "Maned Wolf". seaworld.org.
- ^ "Maned Wolf". bolivia.wcs.org.
- ^ Gambarini, Adriano. "Maned Wolf". procarnivoros.org.
- ^ "African wild dog | Canids". www.canids.org. Retrieved 2023-09-25.
- ^ "ADW: Lycaon pictus: INFORMATION". animaldiversity.org. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ "African Wild Dog". honoluluzoo.org.
- ^ "How big is the biggest coyote". amazing-animals-planet.com.
- ^ "Coyote". Project Noah. Retrieved 2018-06-10.
- ^ "Coyote". ovlc.org.
- ^ Lariviere, Serge. "coyote". britannica.com.
- ^ "Dhole/Asian Wild Dog". theanimalfacts.com.
- ^ "Cuon Alpinus". ecologyasia.com.
- ^ "Ethiopian Wolf". awf.org.
- ^ "Ethiopian Wolf". wolf-stuff.com.
- ^ "Episode 2:The Ethiopian Wolf". idtaxonomy.com.
- ^ "Ethiopian Wolf". awf.org.
- ^ Wilkes, David (5 March 2012). "'Largest fox killed in UK' shot on Aberdeenshire farm". BBC News Online.
- ^ Tikkanen, Amy. "red fox". britannica.com.
- ^ "Red Fox Size". wildifeonline.me.uk.
- ^ Gaubert P, Bloch C, Benyacoub S, Abdelhamid A, Pagani P, et al. (2012). "Reviving the African Wolf Canis lupus lupaster in North and West Africa: A Mitochondrial Lineage Ranging More than 6,000 km Wide". PLOS ONE. 7 (8): e42740. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...742740G. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0042740. PMC 3416759. PMID 22900047.
- ^ Lydekker, Richard (1908). "The Game Animals of Africa". London, R. Ward, limited. pp. 459–461
- ^ "Canines in Egypt". touregypt.net.
- ^ Burnie, D; Wilson, DE, eds. (2005). Animal: The Definitive Visual Guide to the World's Wildlife. DK Adult. ISBN 0789477645.
- ^ Jhala, Y. V. & Moehlman, P. D. 2004. Golden jackal Canis aureus Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine. In Sillero-Zubiri, C., Hoffman, M. & MacDonald, D. W., ed., Canids: Foxes, Wolves, Jackals and Dogs – 2004 Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan, 156–161. IUCN/SSC Canid Specialist Group, ISBN 2-8317-0786-2