Бромма
Бромма | |
|---|---|
Район Стокгольм | |
 Бромма | |
 Location of Bromma shown in yellow | |
| Coordinates: 59°20′20″N 17°56′20″E / 59.33889°N 17.93889°E | |
| Country | Sweden |
| Municipality | Stockholm Municipality |
| Municipality subdivision | Västerort |
| Established | 1997 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipal assembly |
| • Municipal commissioner | Jan Tigerström (M) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 25.99 km2 (10.03 sq mi) |
| Population (2014) | |
| • Total | 72,000 |
| • Density | 2,800/km2 (7,200/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 161 --, 167 --, 168 -- |
| Area code | 08 |
| Website | Stockholm.se |
Бром ( Шведское произношение: [ˈbrɔ̂mːa] ) [ 1 ] является городским районом ( Stadsdelsområde ) в западной части Стокгольма , Швеция , составляя часть муниципалитета Стокгольма . Бромма в основном состоит из прихода Броммы и Вастерлевого прихода. Четвертый по величине аэропорт в Швеции и третий по величине из аэропортов недалеко от Стокгольма, аэропорта Стокгольм Бромма , впервые построил Бромму в 1936 году. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] Юго-восточная часть Броммы является одной из самых богатых районов в Стокгольме.
Описание
[ редактировать ]The districts that make up the borough are Abrahamsberg, Alvik, Beckomberga, Blackeberg, Bromma kyrka, Bällsta, Eneby, Höglandet, Mariehäll, Nockeby, Nockebyhov, Norra Ängby, Olovslund, Riksby, Smedslätten, Stora Mossen, Södra Ängby, Traneberg, Ulvsunda, Ulvsunda Industriområde, Åkeshov, Åkeslund, Ålsten and Äppelviken. As of 2004[update], население составляет 59 229 в районе 24,60 км 2 , which gives a density of 2,407.68/km2.
Bromma is dotted with tiny forests, parks and lakes, including Judarskogen nature reserve, surrounding Lake Judarn, and the parks around Åkeshov Castle and Ulvsunda Castle. Bromma Church is one of the most distinguished Romanesque churches in the region, celebrated for a complete scheme of wallpaintings by the late medieval artist Albertus Pictor (c. 1440 - c. 1507).[2][4][5]
Bromma consists predominantly of high-and medium-income residential neighbourhoods, and the Ulvsunda industrial area. This is situated close to Stockholm-Bromma Airport, the only airport in the city of Stockholm. It was opened in 1936 and serves primarily domestic destinations; with about 1.25 million passengers a year, it is the 2nd largest airport in Stockholm County. Ängby Camping is one of the largest camping lots in Stockholm and is situated close to a large beach by Lake Mälaren.
Subdivision
[edit]| District | Area (km2) | Population (2004) | Density (unh./km2) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abrahamsberg | 0.42 | 2,761 | 6,573.81 |
| Alvik | 0.52 | 990 | 1,903.85 |
| Beckomberga | 0.82 | 2,578 | 3,143.90 |
| Blackeberg | 1.57 | 5,921 | 3,771.34 |
| Bromma kyrka | 1.11 | 2,430 | 2,189.19 |
| Bällsta | 1.33 | 801 | 602.26 |
| Eneby | 0.34 | 782 | 2,300.00 |
| Höglandet | 0.44 | 1,345 | 3,056.82 |
| Lunda | 1.32 | 7 | 5.30 |
| Mariehäll | 0.73 | 1,368 | 1,873.97 |
| Nockeby | 0.98 | 3,032 | 3,093.88 |
| Nockebyhov | 1.64 | 2,600 | 1,585.37 |
| Norra Ängby | 2.00 | 4,926 | 2,463.00 |
| Olovslund | 0.27 | 543 | 2,011.11 |
| Riksby | 3.73 | 3,566 | 956.03 |
| Smedslätten | 1.03 | 2,372 | 2,302.91 |
| Stora Mossen | 0.64 | 1,352 | 2,112.50 |
| Södra Ängby | 1.09 | 1,722 | 1,579.82 |
| Traneberg | 0.91 | 6,793 | 7,464.84 |
| Ulvsunda | 0.82 | 2,063 | 2,515.85 |
| Ulvsunda Industriområde | 1.38 | 2,513 | 1,821.01 |
| Åkeshov | 0.27 | 681 | 2,522.22 |
| Åkeslund | 0.51 | 2,907 | 5,700.00 |
| Ålsten | 1.35 | 3,262 | 2,416.30 |
| Äppelviken | 0.77 | 1,799 | 2,336.36 |
| Total | 25.99 | 59,114 | 2,274.49 |
Famous residents
[edit]Bromma is the birthplace of Mats Sundin and Douglas Murray. Per Albin Hansson, Prime Minister of Sweden from 1932 to 1946, lived in Ålsten during the last years of his life, and died on the tram in Ålsten in 1946 (while still the Prime Minister). Martin Eriksson, better known as E-Type, moved to Bromma with his family at the age of 14. Sweden's first man in space, Christer Fuglesang, was raised in Bromma. Nobel Prize laureates Gunnar and Alva Myrdal lived at several locations in Bromma along with their children, including writer Jan Myrdal.
Sport
[edit]The local football team Brommapojkarna have played in the Allsvenskan. Although not regarded as a major team in Stockholm, it has the largest youth academy in the world.[6][7] Its main emphasis on producing technical and fast players. The local icehockey team is GötaTraneberg. Sweden´s most famous basketball team, Alviks BK - founded 1956 - has won the Swedish Championship 19 times since 1963.
Economy
[edit]When it operated, the charter airline Scanair had its head office in Bromma.[8]
Notable residents
[edit]- Birgit Rosengren (1912–2011), actress.[9]
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ Jöran Sahlgren; Gösta Bergman (1979). Svenska ortnamn med uttalsuppgifter (in Swedish). p. 6.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Bromma kyrka" [Bromma Church] (in Swedish). Church of Sweden. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ "Västerledskyrkan" (PDF) (in Swedish). Church of Sweden. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ "Judarskogen". lansstyrelsen stockholm (in Swedish). Archived from the original on 2016-04-01. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ "Albertus Pictor, Biography". albertuspictor.com. Archived from the original on February 21, 2020. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ «Интервью-Сон-Дьорджич приветствует шведскую академию Бруммы» . Рейтер . 2013-03-29 . Получено 2023-10-24 .
- ^ «Если Броммаподжкарна - Кубок Даны» . 2018-01-16 . Получено 2023-10-24 .
- ^ «Каталог мировой авиакомпании». Flight International . 24–30 марта 1993 г. 120 .
- ^ Högström, Erik (2011-10-07). «Биргит Розенгрен мертв» . Экспресс (на шведском языке). Архивировано из оригинала 2011-11-10 . Получено 2011-10-30 .
Внешние ссылки
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