Войчех Линниковский
Войчех Линниковский | |
---|---|
Leśnikowski в 2013 году, выступив на речи Drring Kraków Laurel Award Ceremonies | |
Рожденный | Войчех Грзегорз Лесниковски 9 мая 1938 г. Люблин , Польша |
Died | April 17, 2014 Lawrence, Kansas, United States | (aged 75)
Nationality | Polish American |
Alma mater | Cracow University of Technology |
Occupation | Architect |
Awards | Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (1990), Kraków Laurel Award (2013) |
Wojciech Grzegorz Leśnikowski (9 мая 1938 года - 17 апреля 2014 г.) был польским - американским архитектором , писателем и педагогом. Он курировал и участвовал в разработке и строительстве многочисленных крупномасштабных архитектурных проектов по всему миру. [ 1 ]
Карьера
[ редактировать ]Wojciech G. leśnikowski сдал экзамен по сроку погашения в 1955 году в I Liceum Ogólnokształcece im. Миколаджа Коперника в Бильско-Биала . Линниковски получил степень магистра архитектуры и городского планирования в Технологическом университете Краков , Школе архитектуры и городского планирования в 1961 году. Он работал в Кракове , Польша, в течение нескольких лет, затем в 1964 году он уехал в Париж для стажировки со знаменитыми Архитектор Ле Корбюзье . Он работал на Пьера Ваго и Джин Реноуди , а также в Le Corbusier, а в Париже. Он начал преподавать в L'Ecole Des Beaux-Arts в 1967 году. Он отправился в Америку в 1969 году, работал архитектором в Чикаго и продолжал преподавать в многочисленных престижных учреждениях. Он был главным архитектором в HNTB , Loebl Schlossman & Hackl и Hok Corporation. Он служил ведущим дизайнером больницы и небоскреба - культовый центр Red CNA .
He became a distinguished professor at The University of Kansas in 1988. In 1990, he became a Knight of the Order of Arts and Letters in France. In 2013 he became the eighth person to receive a Laurel Award from Kraków, Poland. He has created numerous architectural projects such as housing estates, public buildings, airports, hospitals and skyscrapers in Poland, France, the United States, New Zealand, China, Japan and Italy.
Teaching
[edit]- 1967–69: L'Ecole des Beaux-Arts
- 1969–72: Yale University
- 1972–78: Cornell University
- 1975–79: University of Pennsylvania
- 1981–88: University of Illinois Chicago
- 1981―88: University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee
- 1989–2014: University of Kansas – Distinguished Don Hatch Professor
Writing
[edit]- 1982: Romanticism and Rationalism in Architecture
- 1990: The New French Architecture
- 1993: Many Faces of German Modernism
- 1994: Modernism in Czechoslovakian, Hungarian and Polish Architecture 1919–39
- 1994: Architecture of Germany between Two World Wars
- Numerous articles published in the US, UK, France, Italy, Germany, Switzerland, Netherlands, and Poland
Awards
[edit]- 1977: Fulbright International Award
- 1981, 1983, 1989: Graham Foundation Grant
- 1989: Fulbright Grant
- 1990: Chevalier de L'Ordre des Arts et des Lettres of the French Republic
- 1991–1992: National endowment for Humanities Grant
- 1992: German Academy of Science Grant
- 2013: Kraków Laurel Award
Architectural philosophy
[edit]- Teaching and research interests[2]
- Architectural design: large-scale buildings, current high-tech, future technologies, experimental architecture
- Architectural history theories
- Aesthetics of modern architecture
- Architecture as industrial art
- Corporate practice in contemporary architecture
- Areas of expertise[2]
- Advanced architectural design – large-scale buildings, cutting-edge technologies
- Architectural history and theories of architecture
- Architectural publications
- European current architecture and practice
- International airport and skyscraper design
Personal life
[edit]Family
[edit]Wojciech Leśnikowski was the son of Roman and Irena, born in 1938, one year before the German invasion of Poland. In pre-World War II Poland, his father was a soldier, a lawyer and a politician. His mother was Jewish, so when the Nazis arrived, his father hid the family on the rural property of one of his business clients. His father fought on the side of the Soviet Union later in the war, and was sent to Kraków as a government administrator after it was over. In 1948, when rulers found out about his father's anti-communist sympathies, the authorities came to the Leśnikowski home on Wojciech's 10th birthday. He did not see his father again until 1953, when he was released from a Soviet Gulag following the death of Joseph Stalin.[3] His parents survived the war, but many of his family members did not. Wojciech married a fellow architect and educator Rebecca James in 1987. On July 22, 1995, he became a single parent to his two young daughters, when his wife died in a horse-riding accident in Poland.[4] He later married Julie Lesnikowski, owner of Jordan Ross Designs in Lawrence, Kansas.
Death
[edit]He died on April 17, 2014, from brain cancer.
Works
[edit]- Airport, Kraków
- Airport, Warsaw
- Airport, Warsaw
- Cathedral, Warsaw
- Government Center, Taiwan
- Hospital, Chicago
- Library, Osaka, Japan
- Museum of Aviation, Kraków
- Office Complex, Taiwan
- Office Building, Chicago
- Office Building, Chicago
- Opera House, St. Louis
- Skyscraper, Hong Kong
- Skyscraper, New York
- Technology Center, Shanghai, China
- Skyscraper, Warsaw, Poland
- Terminal for Modlin Airport, Poland
- Terminal for KC Airport, Missouri
- Terminal for Katowice Airport, Poland
- Concert Hall for Kansas City, Missouri
- Terminal for Kraków Airport, Poland
- Terminal for Kansas City Airport, Missouri
- New Crystalline Generic Terminal
Further reading
[edit]- Wojciech Leśnikowski – architect, citizen of the world, Jan Kurek, Politechnika Krakowska im. Tadeusza Kościuszki, 2012 ISBN 8372426643, 9788372426642
References
[edit]- ^ "School mourns the passing of Distinguished Professor Wojciech Lesnikowski". The University of Kansas: School of Architecture, Design & Planning. April 18, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c "Architecture Faculty – Wojciech Lesnikowski". The University of Kansas: School of Architecture, Design and Planning. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
- ^ "For KU architecture professor, prestigious Polish award is more than a solo honor". LJWorld.com. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
- ^ "Rebecca James Lesnikowski". LJWorld.com. Retrieved April 20, 2014.
Further reading
[edit]- Who's Who in Polish America, 1st edition, 1996–1997, New York, Bicentennial Publishing Corp., 1996, ISBN 978-0-7818-0520-9
Внешние ссылки
[ редактировать ]- 1938 Рождения
- 2014 Смерть
- Архитекторы из Люблина
- Модернистские архитекторы из Соединенных Штатов
- Архитекторы из Кракова
- Американские архитекторы 20-го века
- Американские архитекторы 21-го века
- Польские архитекторы 21-го века
- Факультет университета Канзаса
- Польские эмигранты в Соединенные Штаты
- Факультет Корнелльского университета