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Women in the French National Assembly

Women are able to be Members of Parliament in France; in the National Assembly. Women have been able to be involved in French legislative political life since 1945.

History

[edit]
Proportion of women elected
to the National Assembly[1]
2017 elections
 
38.8%
2012 elections
 
26.9%
2007 elections
 
18.5%
2002 elections
 
12.1%
1997 elections
 
10.8%
1993 elections
 
5.9%
1988 elections
 
5.6%

A record number of women were elected at the 2017 French legislative election and sit as deputies in the 15th National Assembly of France.[2]

Over time

[edit]
ElectionLegislatureNumber of

women

Total number

of deputies

Percentage
October 1945First Constituent Assembly335865.6%
June 1946Second Constituent Assembly305865.1%
November 19461st Parliament (4th Republic)426196.8%
June 19512nd (4th Republic)226273.5%
January 19563rd (4th Republic)196273.0%
November 19581st (5th Republic)85791.4%
November 19622nd (5th Republic)84821.7%
March 19673rd (5th Republic)114872.6%
June 19684th (5th Republic)104872.1%
March 19735th (5th Republic)124902.4%
March 19786th (5th Republic)214914.3%
June 19817th (5th Republic)364917.3%
March 19868th (5th Republic)345775.9%
June 19889th (5th Republic)335775.7%
March 199310th (5th Republic)355776.1%
May / June 199711th (5th Republic)6357710.9%
June 200212th (5th Republic)7157712.3%
June 200713th (5th Republic)10757718.5%
June 201214th (5th Republic)15557726.9%
June 201715th (5th Republic)22457738.8%

List of women MPs

[edit]

1945

[edit]
NameGroupConstituency
Denise BastidePCFLoire
Madeleine BraunPCFSeine
Germaine DegrondSFIOSeine-et-Oise
Marie-Madeleine DieneschMRPCôtes-du-Nord
Eugénie Éboué-TellSFIOGuadeloupe
Germaine FrançoisPCFNièvre
Mathilde Gabriel-PériPCFSeine-et-Oise
Émilienne GalicierPCFNord
Denise GinollinPCFSeine
Lucie GuérinPCFSeine-Inférieure
Rose GuérinPCFSeine
Solange LamblinMRPSeine
Irène LaureSFIOBouches-du-Rhône
Marie-Hélène LefaucheuxMRPAisne
Francine LefebvreMRPSeine
Rachel LempereurSFIONord
Madeleine Léo-LagrangeSFIONord
Jeanne LéveilléPCFOise
Mathilde MétyPCFRhône
Raymonde TillonPCFBouches-du-Rhône
Marie OyonSFIOSarthe
Germaine PeyrolesMRPSeine-et-Oise
Germaine Poinso-ChapuisMRPBouches-du-Rhône
Renée PrévertMRPIlle-et-Vilaine
Gilberte RocaPCFGard
Simone RollinMRPSeine
Marcelle RumeauPCFHaute-Garonne
Hélène Solomon-LangevinPCFSeine
Alice Sportisse Gomez-NadalPCFOran
Hélène de SuzannetPRLVendée
Marie Texier-LahoulleMRPMorbihan
Marie-Claude Vaillant-CouturierPCFSeine
Jeannette VermeerschPCFSeine

1946

[edit]
NomGroupeCirconscription
Denise BastidePCFLoire
Henriette BosquierMRPGard
Madeleine BraunPCFSeine
Mariette BrionPCFCharente
Gilberte BrossoletteSFIOSeine
Paulette Charbonnel-DuteilPCFAisne
Germaine DegrondSFIOSeine-et-Oise
Marie-Madeleine DieneschMRPCôtes-du-Nord
Eugénie Éboué-TellSFIOGuadeloupe
Germaine FrançoisPCFNièvre
Mathilde Gabriel-PériPCFSeine-et-Oise
Émilienne GalicierPCFNord
Denise GinollinPCFSeine
Lucie GuérinPCFSeine-Inférieure
Rose GuérinPCFSeine
Francine LefebvreMRPSeine
Rachel LempereurSFIONord
Mathilde MétyPCFRhône
Raymonde TillonPCFBouches-du-Rhône
Germaine PeyrolesMRPSeine-et-Oise
Germaine Poinso-ChapuisMRPBouches-du-Rhône
Renée PrévertMRPIlle-et-Vilaine
Gilberte RocaPCFGard
Hélène Solomon-LangevinPCFSeine
Alice Sportisse Gomez-NadalPCFOran
Marie Texier-LahoulleMRPMorbihan
Marie-Claude Vaillant-CouturierPCFSeine
Jeannette VermeerschPCFSeine
Andrée ViénotSFIOArdennes
Marie-Louise WeberMRPHaut-Rhin

2017 French legislative election

[edit]
PartyPortraitNameConstituency
La République En Marche!
Socialist
Miscellaneous left
Socialist
La République En Marche!
En Commun
La République En Marche!
La République En Marche!
Socialist
La République En Marche!
La République En Marche!
Republican
Republican
Union of Democrats and IndependentsMaina SageFrench Polynesia's 1st constituency
La République En Marche!Jennifer de TemmermanNord's 15th constituency
La République En Marche!Agnès ThillOise's 2nd constituency
La République En Marche!Sabine ThillayeIndre-et-Loire's 5th constituency
La République En Marche!Valérie ThomasPuy-de-Dôme's 1st constituency
La République En Marche!Alice ThourotDrôme's 2nd constituency
La République En Marche!Huguette TiegnaLot's 2nd constituency
SocialistSylvie TolmontSarthe's 4th constituency
La République En Marche!Élisabeth Toutut-PicardHaute-Garonne's 7th constituency
RepublicanLaurence Trastour-IsnartAlpes-Maritimes's 6th constituency
La République En Marche!Frédérique TuffnellCharente-Maritime's 2nd constituency
SocialistCécile UntermaierSaône-et-Loire's 4th constituency
SocialistHélène Vainqueur-ChristopheGuadeloupe's 4th constituency
RepublicanIsabelle ValentinHaute-Loire's 1st constituency
La République En Marche!Alexandra Valetta-ArdissonAlpes-Maritimes's 4th constituency
La République En Marche!Laurence Vanceunebrock-MialonAllier's 2nd constituency
Democratic MovementMichèle de VaucouleursYvelines's 7th constituency
La République En Marche!Marie-Christine Verdier-JouclasTarn's 2nd constituency
Democratic MovementLaurence VichnievskyPuy-de-Dôme's 3rd constituency
La République En Marche!Annie VidalSeine-Maritime's 2nd constituency
La République En Marche!Corinne VignonHaute-Garonne's 3rd constituency
La République En Marche!Martine WonnerBas-Rhin's 4th constituency
La République En Marche!Hélène ZannierMoselle's 7th constituency

15th legislature of the French Fifth Republic (mid-term changes)

[edit]
PartyPortraitNameConstituencyYear electedYear leftReason
La République En Marche!Séverine GipsonEure's 1st constituency21 July 201721 June 2022Lost seat to Christine Loir
League of the SouthMarie-France LorhoVaucluse's 4th constituency21 August 2017Serving
SocialistMichèle VictoryArdèche's 2nd constituency25 December 201721 June 2022Stood down
Miscellaneous leftManuéla Kéclard-MondésirMartinique's 2nd constituency23 April 2018Serving
SocialistSylvie TolmontSarthe's 4th constituency11 July 201821 June 2022Lost seat
La République En Marche!Florence ProvendierHauts-de-Seine's 10th constituency17 November 2018Serving
AgirPatricia LemoineSeine-et-Marne's 5th constituency17 November 2018Serving
En CommunBénédicte PételleHauts-de-Seine's 2nd constituency26 February 2019Serving
La République En Marche!Stéphanie AtgerEssonne's 6th constituency1 May 2019Serving
La République En Marche!Florence MorlighemNord's 11th constituency18 January 2020Serving
SocialistClaudia RouauxIlle-et-Vilaine's 3rd constituency12 February 2020Serving
La République En Marche!Camille Galliard-MinierIsère's 1st constituency17 March 2020Serving
La République En Marche!Souad ZitouniVaucluse's 1st constituency30 March 2020Serving
RepublicanSandra BoëlleParis's 14th constituency28 May 2020Serving
RepublicanNathalie SerreRhône's 8th constituency18 June 2020Serving
Union of Democrats and IndependentsValérie SixNord's 7th constituency23 June 2020Serving
RepublicanSylvie Bouchet BellecourtSeine-et-Marne's 2nd constituency23 June 2020Serving
SocialistSarah TailleboisVal-de-Marne's 9th constituency24 June 202024 June 2020Stood down
SocialistIsabelle SantiagoVal-de-Marne's 9th constituency24 June 2020Serving
RepublicanElizabeth MarquetMaine-et-Loire's 3rd constituency1 August 20201 August 2020Stood down
National RallyCatherine PujolPyrénées-Orientales's 2nd constituency3 August 2020Serving
RepublicanÉdith AudibertVar's 3rd constituency3 August 2020Serving
SocialistChantal JourdanOrne's 1st constituency3 August 2020Serving
La République En Marche!Cécile DelpirouSomme's 2nd constituency7 August 2020Serving
La République En Marche!Françoise Ballet-BluVienne's 1st constituency25 August 2020Serving
La République En Marche!Marie SilinParis's 12th constituency27 August 202021 June 2022Stood down
La République En Marche!Claire BouchetHautes-Alpes's 2nd constituency27 August 202020 June 2022Stood down
RepublicanAnne-Laure BlinMaine-et-Loire's 3rd constituency27 September 2020 (by-election)Serving
Pour La RéunionKarine LebonRéunion's 2nd constituency27 September 2020 (by-election)Serving
Democratic MovementMaud GatelParis's 11th constituency14 January 2021Serving
National RallyMyriane Houplain[3]Pas-de-Calais's 10th constituency22 April 202121 June 2022Lost seat
SocialistLamia El AarajeParis's 15th constituency7 June 2021 (by-election)28 January 2022Lost seat
Union of Democrats and IndependentsSophie Métadier[4]Indre-et-Loire's 3rd constituency7 June 202121 June 2022Lost seat
La République En Marche!Catherine Daufès-Roux[5]Gard's 5th constituency28 June 202121 June 2022Lost seat
RepublicanBernadette Beauvais[6]Seine-et-Marne's 6th constituency28 July 202125 August 2021Resigned
RepublicanChristelle Petex-Levet[7]Haute-Savoie's 3rd constituency1 August 2021Serving

16th legislature of the French Fifth Republic

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Législatives 2017 : 224 femmes élues, un chiffre historique". Le Monde. Agence France-Presse; Reuters. 19 June 2017. Retrieved 25 June 2017.
  2. ^ Burrows-Taylor, Evie (19 June 2017). "A look inside France's new, younger and less male dominated parliament". The Local France. Retrieved 2021-01-20.
  3. ^ "Mme Myriane Houplain - Pas-de-Calais (10e circonscription) - Assemblée nationale". www2.assemblee-nationale.fr. Retrieved 2022-01-28.
  4. ^ "Mme Sophie Métadier - Indre-et-Loire (3e circonscription) - Assemblée nationale". www2.assemblee-nationale.fr. Retrieved 2022-01-28.
  5. ^ "Mme Catherine Daufès-Roux - Gard (5e circonscription) - Assemblée nationale". www2.assemblee-nationale.fr. Retrieved 2022-01-28.
  6. ^ "Mme Bernadette Beauvais - Mandat clos - Seine-et-Marne (6e circonscription) - Assemblée nationale". www2.assemblee-nationale.fr. Retrieved 2022-01-31.
  7. ^ "Mme Christelle Petex-Levet - Haute-Savoie (3e circonscription) - Assemblée nationale". www2.assemblee-nationale.fr. Retrieved 2022-04-27.

See also

[edit]
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