Alnwick/Haldimand
Alnwick/Haldimand | |
|---|---|
Город ( нижний уровень ) | |
| Городок Алнвик/Холдиманд | |
 Городской зал в Графтоне | |
| Прозвище: Город между озерами | |
  Alnwick/Haldimand | |
| Coordinates: 44°05′N 78°02′W / 44.083°N 78.033°W | |
| Country |  Canada |
| Province |  Ontario |
| County | Northumberland |
| Incorporated | 2000 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Township |
| • Mayor | John Logel |
| • Federal riding | Northumberland-Peterborough South |
| • Prov. riding | Northumberland—Peterborough South |
| Area | |
| • Land | 398.45 km2 (153.84 sq mi) |
| Population (2016)[1] | |
| • Total | 6,869 |
| • Density | 17.25/km2 (44.7/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
| Postal Code | K0K |
| Area codes | 905, 705, 289 and 365 |
| Website | www.alnwickhaldimand.ca |
Городок Алнвик/Халдиманд - город в Центральном Онтарио , Канада, в округе Нортумберленд , расположенном между озером Онтарио и Райс -Лейк . Он был сформирован в 2001 году с помощью слияния городка Алнвик на севере и поселке Холдиманда на юге. [ 2 ] First Nation Alderville -это автономная первая нация, содержащаяся в границах поселка, в двух незаметных участках вдоль округов 45 и 18.
История
[ редактировать ]Алнвик Тауншип
[ редактировать ]Алнвик-город был первоначально опрошен в 1795 году, когда на первой концессии было выложено двадцать четыре лота. Он был назван в честь Алнвика в Нортумберленде , Англия. Первые гранты короны были выпущены в 1798 году, и другие опросы последуют в последующие годы. [ 3 ] Первые жители поселка состояли из лоялистов Объединенной Империи , привлеченных крупными незаключенными земельными грантами, иногда на тысячах акров. [4] In 1835, 3,600 acres of land along the first and second concessions were set aside as an Indian settlement. Shortly after, the Indian Band from Grape Island was moved into this settlement and a school and church were built at Alderville.[3] The first council meeting was held in 1845 at Alderville School. The Alnwick/Haldimand Township building located in Grafton was built in 1858. Prior to its construction, Township Council meetings were held at local taverns or the residences of council members.[5]
Haldimand Township
[edit]Haldimand Township was formed in 1791 and was named in honour of Sir Frederick Haldimand – a British general who served as Governor-in-Chief of Canada between 1778 and 1796.[6] By 1804, there were 356 settlers in Haldimand Township making it the second most populous township in the region after Hamilton Township to the West.[6] The town hall was constructed in 1860. However, in order to be as accessible to as many rate payers as possible, council held frequent meetings in public buildings in towns across the Township. On one occasion following a fire that destroyed the Centreton Community Centre in 1943, a council meeting was held at the private residence of former reeve Stanley McBride.[6]
Municipal restructuring
[edit]As part of provincial initiatives in the late 1990s, the Government of Ontario pursued a policy of municipal amalgamations to rationalize municipal levels of government services and "reduc[e] government entanglement and bureaucracy with an eye to eliminating waste and duplication as well as unfair downloading by the province".[7] On June 9, 1999, an order from the Ontario Minister of Municipal Affairs for the amalgamation of Alnwick Township and Haldimand Township into a single Township of Alnwick/Haldimand received Royal assent. The amalgamation came into effect on January 1, 2001.[2]
Geography
[edit]Geographical features
[edit]Alnwick/Haldimand is part of the Oak Ridges Moraine: a significant land form in Ontario.
31.3 km2 of the Cobourg Creek watershed runs through the Township. The majority of this area is located within the Oak Ridges Moraine.[8] The Creek supports a diverse ecosystem including forests, meadows and wetlands. Numerous species inhabit the Creek including brown trout, rainbow trout, scuplins and darters. Migratory Chinook Salmon spawn in the creek and Atlantic Salmon are being stocked as part of a provincial initiative to return these native fish to Lake Ontario.[8]
The Ganaraska Forest is an 11,000-acre forest located in the Township. It is one of the largest blocks of forested land in southern Ontario.[9] The Millvalley Hills Forest is a 297 hectare forest located within the Township of Alnwick/Haldimand. The dominant trees species are red and white pine, and red and white oak, however red oak dominates the area.[8]
The Harwood Road Wetland is a class 2 provincially significant wetland located in the Township of Hamilton and the Township of Alnwick/Haldimand. 95.9 hectares in size, the wetland is 95% swamp, and 0.5% marsh.[8]
Communities
[edit]The township comprises the communities of Burnley, Carmel, Centreton, Dunnette Landing, Fenella, Grafton, The Gully, Lakeport, Little Germany, McCracken Landing, Oak Heights, Robins Landing, Roseneath, Vernonville and Wicklow.
Alderville First Nation
[edit]The Alderville First Nation is an Anishinaabe First Nation located in southern Ontario, Canada. As of September 2008, Alderville First Nation had 1007 registered band members, of which their on-Reserve population was only 313 people, meaning the majority of their registered population live outside the reserve (off-reserve) in neighbouring communities.[10]
The First Nation have reserved for themselves two areas. Their main reserve, the Alderville First Nation (formerly designated as Alderville Indian Reserve 37 by Indian and Northern Affairs Canada), is located near the south shores of Rice Lake in Ontario (44°11′N 78°04′W / 44.183°N 78.067°W). It consists of six non-contiguous areas within the Alnwick/Haldimand Township approximately 30 kilometres (19 mi) north of Cobourg, and occupies a total area of 1,199.8 hectares (2,965 acres). They also maintain a smaller parcel of land on nearby Sugar Island, the 40.5 hectares (100 acres) Sugar Island 37A Indian Reserve (44°13′N 78°8.25′W / 44.217°N 78.13750°W).[11] It has been home to the Mississauga division of the Anishinaabe (Ojibwa) Nation since the mid-1830s.[12]
Economy
[edit]The township is rural based with agriculture being the largest contributor to the general economy. Grain, cash crops, milk, livestock, vineyards and apple farming are all viable in the area.[4] The top industries for the employed labour force are manufacturing, public administration and construction. Approximately 15% of workers were self-employed as of the 2011 Census of Canada.[13]
Tourism is also a contributor to the local economy. Venues such as Golden Beach Resort and Ste. Anne's Country Inn & Spa are among the top private sector employers in Northumberland County.[14] Outdoor activities including hiking, kayaking, snowmobiling, fishing, birding and camping also contribute to the tourism industry.[15]
Demographics
[edit]In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Alnwick/Haldimand had a population of 7,473 living in 2,823 of its 3,323 total private dwellings, a change of 8.8% from its 2016 population of 6,869. With a land area of 398.25 km2 (153.77 sq mi), it had a population density of 18.8/km2 (48.6/sq mi) in 2021.[16]
As of the 2011 Census of Canada, Alnwick/Haldimand had a median age of 46.6 years.[17]
| 2021 | 2016 | 2011 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 7,473 (+8.8% from 2016) | 6,869 (+3.8% from 2011) | 6,617 (+2.8% from 2006) |
| Land area | 398.25 km2 (153.77 sq mi) | 398.45 km2 (153.84 sq mi) | 398.57 km2 (153.89 sq mi) |
| Population density | 18.8/km2 (49/sq mi) | 17.2/km2 (45/sq mi) | 16.6/km2 (43/sq mi) |
| Median age | 49.6 (M: 49.2, F: 49.6) | 48.6 (M: 48.4, F: 48.6) | |
| Private dwellings | 3,323 (total) 2,823 (occupied) | 3,064 (total) | 3,052 (total) |
| Median household income | $102,000 | $85,837 |
According to the 2011 National Household Survey, 13.1% of the population was foreign-born and 86.6% were Canadian born. The most common countries of birth of immigrants living in Alnwick/Haldimand are the United Kingdom (62% of the immigrant population) and the Netherlands (6.4%).[13]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 5,528 | — |
| 2001 | 5,846 | +5.8% |
| 2006 | 6,435 | +10.1% |
| 2011 | 6,617 | +2.8% |
| 2016 | 6,869 | +3.8% |
| [23][24][1] | ||
Religion
[edit]According to the 2011 National Household Survey, 72.7% of the population in Alnwick/Haldimand reported a religious affiliation while 27.4% said they had no religious affiliation. The most common religion was the United Church (22.3%), followed by Anglicanism, (22.2%) and Roman Catholicism (13.5%).[13]
Languages spoken
[edit]Mother tongue:[21]
- English as first language: 92.4%
- French as first language: 1.2%
- English and French as first language: 0.2%
- Other as first language: 6.2%
Government
[edit]Local government
[edit]Alnwick/Haldimand has a Township Council of 5 members including a Mayor, Deputy Mayor, and three ward councillors. Normally, they are elected for four-year terms, along with all other municipalities in Ontario. The next election is scheduled to take place in 2022. On the current council, Greg Booth was selected to replace Raymond Benns, who died in March, 2019.[25]
In addition to the Township Council, members sit on a number of local committees.
Township Council 2018 - 2022
[edit]| Position | Name | Portfolio | Committee Appointments (as of June 2019) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mayor | John Logel | Protective Services |
|
| Deputy Mayor | Gail Latchford | Public Works and Infrastructure |
|
| Councillor Ward 1 | Greg Booth | Rural and Environment |
|
| Councillor | Michael Filip | Culture and Heritage |
|
| Councillor | Sherry Gibson | Recreation, Tourism, Economic Development |
|
Source:[26]
County government
[edit]Alnwick/Haldimand is part of Northumberland County. County Council is composed of the mayors of each of the seven towns, townships and local municipalities within its boundaries. The head of County Council is called the Warden as is elected annually from amongst its membership.[27]
Alnwick/Haldimand Mayor John Logel serves as the representative on the County Council.
Provincial representation
[edit]Alnwick/Haldimand is in the provincial electoral district of Northumberland—Peterborough South, represented by David Piccini of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario.
Federal representation
[edit]По состоянию на федеральные выборы 2015 года Alnwick/Haldimand находится в федеральном избирательном районе Нортумберленд - Петерборо Юг . [28] This riding was created by the 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution and came into effect upon the calling of the 42nd Canadian federal election. The riding has been represented by Philip Lawrence of the Conservative Party of Canada since 2019.
Смотрите также
[ редактировать ]Ссылки
[ редактировать ]- ^ Jump up to: а беременный в «Профиль переписи, перепись 2016 года: Alnwick/Haldimand, Township» . Статистика Канады. 8 февраля 2017 года . Получено 25 июня 2019 года .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный «Сводная таблица деятельности муниципальной реструктуризации» . www.mah.gov.on.ca. Архивировано с оригинала 2014-03-08 . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный «Олдервилль - история городка Алнвик» . www.ontariogenealogy.com . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный «Сообщение мэров | Город Алнвик Халдиманд» . www.alnwickhaldimand.ca . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ Heritage Alnwick/Haldimand. «Самостоятельная пешеходная экскурсия по исторической деревне Графтон» (PDF) . Самостоятельная пешеходная экскурсия по исторической деревне Графтона . Архивировано из оригинала (PDF) 5 января 2016 года . Получено 16 августа 2015 года .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный в Комитет по истории Халдиманда (1997). Воспоминания о Городе Халдиманда: когда озера взревели . Boston Mills Press. Архивировано с оригинала 2016-03-03 . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ Прогрессивная консервативная партия Онтарио. 1994. Здравый смысл революция. Торонто: Прогрессивная консервативная партия Онтарио.
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный в дюймовый Кобург -Крик Фоновый отчет: абиотические, биотические и культурные особенности . Управление по сохранению региона Ганараски. 2008
- ^ «О лестном центре Ганараски: лес Лес» . www.ganaraskaforestcentre.ca . Архивировано с оригинала 2015-08-31 . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ Зарегистрированное население архивировало 2006-02-20 на машине Wayback . Профили первой нации . Департамент по делам индейцев и северного развития.
- ^ Резервные детали . Профили первой нации . Департамент по делам индейцев и северного развития.
- ^ Общая история . Олдервилль Первая нация.
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный в «NHS сосредоточиться на серии географии - Alnwick/Haldimand» . www12.statcan.gc.ca . 8 мая 2013 года . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ «Ведущие работодатели - экономическое развитие Нортумберленда» . www.investnorthumberland.ca . Архивировано из оригинала 2015-10-13 . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ «Приключение на открытом воздухе» . www.northumberlandtourism.com . Архивировано с оригинала 2015-08-06 . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ «Численность населения и жилища: Канада, провинции и территории, подразделения переписи и подразделения переписей (муниципалитеты), Онтарио» . Статистика Канады . 9 февраля 2022 года . Получено 2 апреля 2022 года .
- ^ «Сосредоточение внимания на серии географии, перепись 2011 года - подразделение переписи Alnwick/Haldimand, TP (Онтарио)» . www12.statcan.gc.ca . 8 февраля 2012 года . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ «Профили сообщества 2021 года» . 2021 Канадская перепись . Статистика Канады. 4 февраля 2022 года . Получено 2023-10-19 .
- ^ «Профили сообщества 2016 года» . 2016 канадская перепись . Статистика Канады. 12 августа 2021 года . Получено 2019-06-25 .
- ^ «Профили сообщества 2011» . 2011 канадская перепись . Статистика Канады. 21 марта 2019 года . Получено 2012-03-13 .
- ^ Jump up to: а беременный «Профили сообщества 2006 года» . 2006 канадская перепись . Статистика Канады. 20 августа 2019 г.
- ^ «Профили сообщества 2001 года» . 2001 канадская перепись . Статистика Канады. 18 июля 2021 года.
- ^ Статистика Канады: 1996 , 2001 , 2006 г. Перепись
- ^ «Профиль переписи Alnwick/Haldimand» . Перепись населения 2011 года . Статистика Канады . Получено 2012-03-13 .
- ^ «Грег Бут назначен советником в Alnwick/Haldimand» . Metroland Media Group. Нортумберлендские новости. 30 мая 2019 года . Получено 25 июня 2019 года .
- ^ «Познакомьтесь с членами Городского совета Алнвика/Холдиманда» . Алнвик/Холдиманд Тауншип . Получено 25 июня 2019 года .
- ^ «Познакомьтесь с вашим советом - округом Нортумберленд» . www.northumberlandcounty.ca . Получено 2015-08-16 .
- ^ «Нортумберленд - Петерборо Юг | Уголок карт | Выборы Канады онлайн» . www.elections.ca . Получено 2015-08-16 .
Внешние ссылки
[ редактировать ]Места рядом с Alnwick/Haldimand |
|---|
