Новая эпохи Возрождения
Новая эпохи Возрождения
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| Президент | Хироюки Арай |
| Основатели | Хидео Ватанабе Хироюки Арай |
| Основан | 23 апреля 2010 |
| Растворяется | 25 июля 2017 года |
| Штаб -квартира | 2-16-5, Хиракавачо, Чийода, Токио , Япония |
| Идеология | Консерватизм [ 1 ] |
| Веб -сайт | |
| Shintokaikaku | |
Новая партия Ренессанса ( новая партийная реформа , Shintō Kaikaku ) была незначительной политической партией в Японии .
История
[ редактировать ]NRP является преемником Японской партии эпохи Возрождения ( японский клуб : клуб реформ , Lit. «Клуб реформ»), основанный Хидео Ватанабе и Хироюки Арай в августе 2008 года.
В апреле 2010 года Юичи Масузо , бывший министр здравоохранения, труда и благосостояния и члена Либеральной демократической партии , отказался от ЛДП, чтобы присоединиться к Японской партии эпохи Возрождения в качестве президента. Он переименовал партию «новой эпохи Возрождения». Наряду с вашей вечеринкой во главе с Йошими Ватанабе , NRP рассматривался как возможный центр-контрлевой для LDP. [ 2 ] Тем не менее, четыре из первых шести членов верхней палаты были проголосованы на выборах в июле 2010 года , в результате чего партия только с Масузо и Араем представляла ее в верхней палате. В конечном итоге NRP была омрачена вашей партией как реформистский элемент. [ 3 ]
On August 3, 2012 the party in concert with six other minor opposition parties (People's Life First, Kizuna Party, Social Democratic Party, Your Party, New Party Nippon (which has no lower-house lawmaker) and the Japanese Communist Party) agreed to submit a no confidence motion against Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda in an effort to block the passage of the bill raising Japan's consumption tax from 5% to 10%. In the Japanese diet the support of 51 lawmakers is required to submit a co-confidence motion to the lower house.[4] The motion was submitted to the lower house on August 7, along with a censure motion against Noda. The main opposition Liberal Democratic Party was also considering its own no-confidence motion and censure motions if Noda did not agree to call a general election.[5] The no-confidence motion was voted down 246 to 86, with the DPJ voting against and the LDP and its partner New Komeito deciding to be absent from the vote after Noda agreed to hold elections "soon".[6]
On August 29, 2012 the House of Councillors passed a censure motion against Noda based on the one previously submitted by the seven opposition parties. The LDP and New Komeito had also been preparing their own censure motion but in the end the LDP, which had supported Noda's consumption tax increase, supported the censure motion of the other seven parties, while New Komeito abstained.[7] While the censure motion was non-binding, the opposition parties planned to boycott the remaining sitting days before the diet session finished on September 8, preventing further legislation from being passed.[8]
Following the resounding victory of Abe and the LDP in the 2012 general election, in which the NRP failed to win a single seat, Masuzoe announced in June 2013 that he would not stand for re-election in the July 2013 House of Councillors election, stating that "I have done the best I could for nearly three years, but I was unable to boost [the party's] strength."[9] After the election, Hiroyuki Arai was elected president of the NRP on July 22.[10]
Two independents, Kazuyuki Hamada and Tatsuo Hirano, joined the NRP's caucus in the House of Councillors on July 24, and the NRP upper house caucus was renamed "New Renaissance Party and Group of Independents" (新党改革・無所属の会, NRP-GI).[11]
The party was unable to obtain seats in the July 2016 election, and the party broke up on 25 July 2017.
Policy
[edit]The New Renaissance Party is in favour of decentralization.[12] It also supports the legalization of medical marijuana and allowing research into it.[13]
Election results
[edit]House of Councillors
[edit]| Election | Leader | # of seats total | # of seats won | # of National votes | % of National vote | # of Prefectural votes | % of Prefectural vote |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | Yōichi Masuzoe | 1 / 242
|
2 / 121
|
1,172,395 | 2.01 | 625,431 | 1.07 |
References
[edit]- ^ "エネファームで脱原発を＝荒井広幸新党改革代表". 時事ドットコム. 2016-06-16. Retrieved 2019-12-15.
- ^ Harris, Tobias (22 April 2010). "Japan's LDP Loses Its Way". Newsweek. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
- ^ "Former welfare minister Yoichi Masuzoe out of political spotlight". The Asahi Shimbun. 30 January 2012. Archived from the original on 8 January 2014. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
- ^ The Daily Yomiuri Parties band together against Noda August 4 2012 Retrieved on August 13, 2012
- ^ The Daily Yomiuri 6 parties hit Noda with no-confidence motion August 8 2012 Retrieved on August 13, 2012
- ^ The Daily Yomiuri Reform bills set to pass Diet today / No-confidence motion easily voted down August 10 2012 Retrieved on August 13, 2012
- ^ The Daily Yomiuri Upper house OK's censure against Noda August 30, 2012 Retrieved on September 1, 2012
- ^ The Japan Times Censure motion against Noda OK'd August 30, 2012 Retrieved on September 1, 2012
- ^ "New Renaissance Party head Masuzoe won't seek re-election". Kyodo News. 8 June 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
- ^ "新党改革、荒井広幸氏が代表に". MSN Sankei News. 22 July 2013. Archived from the original on 14 January 2014. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
- ^ "平野氏が改革会派入り". Jiji Press. 24 July 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2014.
- ^ Lansford, Tom (2012). Political Handbook of the World 2012. SAGE. p. 730. ISBN 978-1-60871-995-2.
- ^ Takenaka, Kiyoshi (7 July 2016). "Japan party backs use of medical marijuana, gets mixed reaction". Reuters.