Эмис Бампфилд
Эмис Бампфилд | |
|---|---|
 Сэр Эмис Бампфилд (умер в 1626 году), портрет Роберта Пика Старшего (ок. 1551–1619), вписал: «Сэр Амиас Баумфилд К. Коллекция National Trust, выставленная в Antony House , Cornwall | |
| Шериф Девона | |
| In office 1603-1604 | |
| Member of Parliament for Devon | |
| In office 1597 | |
| Preceded by | |
| Succeeded by | |
| Justice of the Peace for Devon | |
| In office 1596 - ? | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1560 England |
| Died | 9 February 1626 (aged 65–66) Cottonheath, England |
| Spouse |
Elizabeth Clifton (m. 1576) |
| Children | 10, including John |
| Parent |
|
| Relatives | Gervase Clifton (brother-in-law) John Doddridge (son-in-law) |
| Education | Exeter College, Oxford |
| Occupation | Politician |
Сэр Эмис Бампфилд ( псевдоним "Амиас Бэмпфилд" и т. Д. [ 1 ] ) (1560 - 9 февраля 1626 г.) Полтимора и Северного Молтона в Девоне, Англия, был членом парламента Девона в 1597 году.
Происхождение
[ редактировать ]Бампфилд был сыном Ричарда Бэмпфилда (1526–1594), [ 2 ] Poltimore и Bampfylde House в Эксетере, Девон, шериф Девона в 1576 году, [ 2 ] (чей памятник выживает в церкви Полтимор) его женой Элизабет Сиденхэм (умер в 1599 году), дочери сэра Джона Сиденхэма из Бримптона Д'Аверси , Сомерсет. [ 3 ]
Карьера
[ редактировать ]Он поступил в Эксетер -колледж, Оксфорд, 3 декабря 1575 года, в возрасте 15 лет. Он изучал право в Среднем Храме в 1576 году. [ 4 ] Он преуспел в поместье Полтимора после смерти своего отца в 1594 году. Он был JP для Девона с 1596 года. В 1597 году он был избран членом парламента в Девон . Он был в рыцари в Виндзоре 9 июля 1603 года. Он был шерифом Девона с 1603 по 1604 год. В 1616 году он был заместителем лейтенанта . [3]
Marriage and children
[edit]
In 1576 Bampfylde married Elizabeth Clifton, a daughter of Sir John Clifton (died 1593) of Barrington Court, Somerset, by his wife Anne Stanley, daughter of Thomas Stanley, 2nd Baron Monteagle (1507–1560). Sir John Clifton's father was a London merchant, Sir William Clifton (died 1564), who had purchased the manor of Barrington from Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk.[5] Elizabeth Clifton's brother was Gervase Clifton, 1st Baron Clifton (c. 1570 – 1618).[6]
Her portrait circa 1640, in the style of Anthony van Dyck, survives in the collection of Antony House, Cornwall and her stone-sculpted effigy sits in mourning next to the recumbent one of her husband in North Molton Church, on which monument are depicted the arms of Bampfylde impaling Clifton: Argent semée of cinquefoils pierced gules, a lion rampant of the last.
By his wife he had six sons and four daughters as follows:
Sons
[edit]- John Bampfylde (c. 1586 – c. 1657), eldest son and heir, of Poltimore and North Molton, MP for Tiverton (1621) and Devon (1628–9). In 1602 Sir Amyas Bampfylde and Thomas Drake, brother and heir of Admiral Sir Francis Drake, made a double marriage settlement for Bampfylde's eldest son John Bampfylde, then aged 14, and his daughter Jane Bampfield, then aged 16, who were to marry Drake's daughter and son, with each parent settling £660 on the other's daughter.[3]
- Richard Bampfield, second son, died without children.[2]
- William Bampfield, third son.[2]
- Amyas Bampfield, fourth son, of Weston Bampfield.[2]
- Edward Bampfield, fifth son, of Stoke Canon.[2]
- James Bampfield (died 1664), sixth son, Rector of Black Torrington.[2]
Daughters
[edit]- Dorothy Bampfield (died 1614), wife successively of Edward Hancock (died 1603), MP, lord of the manor of Combe Martin, Devon, and later wife of Sir John Doddridge (1555–1628), of Bremridge, near North Molton, Justice of the King's Bench.
- Jane Bampfield, wife of Francis Drake, son of Francis Drake of Buckland. In 1602 Sir Amyas Bampfylde and Thomas Drake, brother and heir of Admiral Sir Francis Drake, made a double marriage settlement for Bampfylde's eldest son John Bampfylde, then aged 14, and a daughter, then aged 16, who were to marry Drake's daughter and son, with each parent settling £660 on the other's daughter.[3]
- Anne Bampfield, died without children.[2]
- Elizabeth Bampfield, died without children.[2]
Monument to daughter
[edit]
A monument survives in the Lady Chapel of Exeter Cathedral to his daughter Dorothy Bampfield (died 1614), wife successively of Edward Hancock (died 1603), MP, lord of the manor of Combe Martin, Devon, and later wife of Sir John Doddridge (1555–1628), of Bremridge, near North Molton, Justice of the King's Bench, whose effigy is situated adjacent. The Latin inscription on a tablet within a strapwork surround is as follows:
- "Hic jacet d(omi)na Dorothea uxor Johannis Dioderidge militis unius justiciarioru(m) d(omi)ni regis as placita coram rege tenenda assignati et filia Amisii Bampfield militis quae obiit primo Martii Anno Dom(ini) 1614" ("Here lies Dorothy the wife of John Doderidge, knight, one of the Justices of the Lord King assigned at the Pleas held before the King, and daughter of Amisus (Latinised form) Bampfield, knight, who died on the first of March in the Year of Our Lord 1614").
Death and burial
[edit]Bampfield died at Cottonheath on 9 February 1625 at the age of 65[7] and stated in his will his wish to be "buried in North Molton church with his parents".[3][8] It might seem however that his parents were buried in Poltimore Church, where a grand monument with their effigies survives, erected by Amias in 1604, with Latin inscription above: Hic tremibunda boni requiescunt membra Rich(ard)i Bampfildi... ("Here rest the trembling limbs of the worthy Richard Bampfield..."). A grand monument to Amias with effigy survives in the Bampfield Chapel of North Molton Church.
Monument at North Molton
[edit]
A fine stone monument to his memory exists against the south wall of the south aisle chapel ("Bampfylde Chapel") in North Molton Church. On the wall to its right is affixed a stone tablet inscribed with the following lines:
"Stand passenger gaze such was he
As thou tremble such shalt thou be
He dy'd to live so live to dye
Depart muse on eternity"
Ameae Bamfylde equiti aurato patri suo charissimo ex antiqua Bamfydeorum (sic) de Poltimore familia patre Richardo Bamfyde (sic) armigero matre Elizabetha Clifton de Barrington per 45 annos conjugato ex qua 12 filios 5 filias suscepit prudenti sed pio animoso sed affabili provido sed hospitali et benigno de suis de patria bene merito ex hac miseriarum valle anno aetatis suae 67 ad immortalitatem commigranti et sui reliquias his in terris quas post diuturna litigia et graves expensas sui posteritati foeliciter recuperavit in spem resurrectionis requiescere volenti Johannes Bamfylde filius et haeres qui etiam ex Elizabeth Drake de Buckland 8 filios et 7 filias ante patris obitum habuit anno Christi 1626 regis Caroli 2 hoc monumentum pietatis ergo posuit quas terras mea cura meis non-parva redemit hae mea jure sinu molliter ossa fovent.
Translated literally into English thus:
"To Amyas Bampfylde, knight bachelor, most dear to his father, from the ancient family of the Bampfyldes of Poltimore from Richard Bampfylde, esquire, his father, from Elizabeth Sydenham of Brympton his mother; with Elizabeth Clifton of Barrington having been married during 45 years from whom he received 12 sons, 5 daughters. Prudent but with a pious spirit but easily spoken to; forward-looking but hospitable and benign, well-merited from his country. From this vale of miseries he migrated towards immortality in the 67th year of his age and having wished the remains of him to rest in hope of resurrection in these lands which after long-lasting dispute and heavy expenses happily he regained for his posterity. John Bampfylde his son and heir, who also from Elizabeth Drake of Buckland had before the decease of his father 8 sons and 7 daughters, in the year of Christ 1626, 2nd. of King Charles, therefore of piety placed this monument that these bones might gently warm the lands he redeemed not with small care".
Heraldic quarterings
[edit]
An escutcheon with 30 quarterings survives above the monument to Sir Amyas Bampfylde in North Molton Church, as follows:[9]
- 1: Or, on a bend gules three mullets argent (Bampfield)
- 2: Or, a maunch gules (Hastings)
- 3: Argent, a lion rampant sable (Huxham)
- 4: Argent, on a fess sable three cross crosslets or a bordure azure charged with twelve bezants (Faber)
- 5: Gules, on a chevron or three eagles displayed sable (Cobham)
- 6: Gules, a lion passant argent holding in the front paws a baton(?)
- 7: Argent, on a chevron sable between three torteaux three bezants (Bolhay)
- 8: Argent, a bend gules between three lion's heads erased and ducally crowned sable (Pederton)
- 9: Argent fretty gules, over all a fess azure (Cann)
- 10: Argent, an annulet between three escallops gules (Tourney)
- 11: Argent, two chevrons gules a label of three points vert (St Maur)
- 12: Gules, a saltire vairy (Willington)
- 13: Gules, ten bezants, four, three, two and one (Zouch)
- 14: Gules, seven mascles or, three, three and one (de Quincy)
- 15: Gules, a cinquefoil pierced ermine (Leicester)
- 16: Gules, a pale or (Grandmeisnil)
- 17: Sable, a lion rampant between eight cinquefoils argent (Clifton)
- 18: Аргент, человеческое сердце в двойной телке. Флори-флори-флори (Дэвид, принц Шотландии)
- 19: Аргент, безудержный лев, вождь последнего (?)
- 20: azure, Three Garbs Argent (Peverell)
- 21: Azure, голова волка стерла Argent (волчанка, граф Честер)
- : 22
- 23: или Crusilly ....., Lion Rampant Azure (Lovell)
- 24: Серебряный, собол изгибая этикетка из трех точек (ST LO)
- 25: Лазур, Крест Флори Аргент (Павели)
- 26: Серебряный, три льва ползающего песка (Чеверелл)
- 27: Gules, три эскалопа в бордерном заграблении (де Эрлее)
- 28: azure, Chevron между тремя лебедями Argent (Чарльтон)
- 29: или, три кучи Azure (Брайан)
- 30: Azure, орел с двумя головами, отображаемыми аргентом, заряженной короной или (Leofric, граф Мерсия)
Ссылки
[ редактировать ]- ^ Правописание стандартизировано для современной фамилии баронов Poltimore
- ^ Подпрыгнуть до: а беременный в дюймовый и фон глин час я Вивиан, с.39
- ^ Подпрыгнуть до: а беременный в дюймовый и История парламента онлайн - Амиас Бэмпфилд
- ^ «OxonniesIense, 1500–1714: листовой бортовой», выпускники 1500–1714: абанант-кит (1891), стр. 51–7 Доступ к дате: 20 ноября 2011 г.
- ^ История округа Виктория , том 4, Сомерсет, Баггс, AP & Bush, RJE, BOSH, Приходы: Barrington Ed. RW Dunning, London, 1978, с. 113–121 [1]
- ^ Гервас Клифтон, 1 -й барон Клифтон, имел один сын, который уходил его без детей, когда его наследник стал его дочерью Кэтрин Клифтон, 2 -я баронесса Клифтон, жена Эсме Стюарта, 3 -го герцога Леннокса . Сестры Гервасе, включая Элизабет Бэмпфилд, таким образом, стали геральдическими наследницами, которые впоследствии позволили семье Бэмпфилд в четверть руки Клифтона, как это видно на различных штрих в церкви Полтимора (Саммерс, Питер и Титтертон, Джон, (ред.), Обвоивание в Британии, Том 7: Корнуолл, Девон, Дорсет, Глостершир, Хэмпшир, остров Уайт и Сомерсет;
- ^ Wotton, Thomas, английские баронеты, генеалогический и исторический рассказ об их семьях , с.190, Bampfylde of Poltimore
- ^ South Molton за прыжок, возможно, ошибочно ошибаемая за север
- ^ Аналогичные 30 кварталов, видимые на похоронном вырупке в церкви Полтимора для сэра Коплстоуна Бампфилда, 2 -й баронет (умер в 1691 году). Для идентификации оружия изображено: Summers, Peter & Titterton, John, (Eds.), Объем в Британии, том 7: Корнуолл, Девон, Дорсет, Глостершир, Гемпшир, остров Уайт и Сомерсет; Phillimore Press, Chichester, Sussex, 1988, с. 29–30, Poltimore . Квартал в Северном Молтоне, за летом и Титтертон -политиморе церковь Блейзон, внесенные в поправки за ошибки, и от наблюдения за кварталами Северного Молтона (Pauncefoot, Galloway и полюсные руки, по -видимому, не показаны в Северном Молтоне); См. Также кварталы, перечисленные в Wotton, Thomas, The English Baronetage, Vol 2, London, 1741, с.195, Arms of Bampfylde of Poltimore [2]
- Источники
- Vivian, Lt.col. JL , (ed.) Посещения графства Девон: включающие посещения Геральдов 1531, 1564 и 1620 , Эксетер, 1895, с. 38–41, родословная Бэмфилда Полтиморе
Внешние ссылки
[ редактировать ]- Bampfylde House, Exeter , разрушен бомбардировкой WW II