Стеноцер

Стеноцер
	Stenocercus crassicaudatus (колючий оборлхмол игуана) в Мачу -Пикчу .
Научная классификация
Домен:	Эукариота
Королевство:	Животное
Филум:	Chordata
Сорт:	Рептилия
Заказ:	Шкалы
Подотряд:	Игуания
Family:	Tropiduridae
Genus:	Stenocercus; A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1837
Type species
	Iguana pectinata; A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835
Species
	80, see text
Synonyms
	Brachysaurus;

Stenocercus - это род южноамериканских ящериц , обычно называемых винтул хвост игуана , семейства Tropiduridae . Этот род имеет 80 действительных описанных видов . ^{[ 2 ]}^{[ 3 ]}

Географический диапазон

Наибольшее видовое богатство - в Эквадоре и Перу , но члены рода Stenocercus также встречаются в Колумбии , Бразилии , Боливии , Парагвае , Уругвае и северной Аргентине . ^{[ 2 ]}

Разновидность

Следующие 80 видов распознаются, перечислены в алфавитном порядке по научным названию. ^{[ 2 ]}^{[ 3 ]}

Stenocercus aculeatus ( O'shaughnessy , 1879)
Stenocercus albolineatus teixeira , Prates , Nisa , Silva-Martins , Strüssmann & Rodrigues , 2015
Stenocercus amydrorhytus G. Köhler & Lehr , 2015
Stenocercus angel Torres-Carvajal, 2000
Stenocercus angulifer (F. Werner, 1901)
Stenocercus apurimacus Fritts, 1972 – Fritts's whorltail iguana
Stenocercus arndti Venegas, Echevarria & Alvarez, 2014^[4]
Stenocercus asenlignus Venegas, García-Ayachi, Chávez-Arribasplata & Garcia-Bravo, 2022
Stenocercus azureus (F. Müller, 1880)
Stenocercus boettgeri Boulenger, 1911 – Boettger's whorltail iguana
Stenocercus bolivarensis Castro & Ayala, 1982 – Bolivar whorltail iguana
Stenocercus cadlei Torres-Carvajal & Mafla-Endara, 2013
Stenocercus caducus (Cope, 1862)
Stenocercus canastra Ávila-Pires, Nogueira & Martins, 2019
Stenocercus carrioni Parker, 1934 – Parker's whorltail iguana
Stenocercus catherineae Venegas, García-Ayachi, Chávez-Arribasplata, Chávez, Wong & Garcia-Bravo, 2020
Stenocercus chinchaoensis Venegas, Duran & García-Burneo, 2013
Stenocercus chlorostictus Cadle, 1991
Stenocercus chota Torres-Carvajal, 2000
Stenocercus chrysopygus Boulenger, 1900 – golden whorltail iguana
Stenocercus crassicaudatus (Tschudi, 1845) – spiny whorltail iguana
Stenocercus cupreus Boulenger, 1885 – copper whorltail iguana
Stenocercus diploauris Venegas, Echevarria, García-Ayachi & Landauro, 2020
Stenocercus doellojuradoi (Freiberg, 1944)
Stenocercus dracopennatus Venegas, García-Ayachi, Chávez-Arribasplata, Chávez, Wong & Garcia-Bravo, 2020
Stenocercus dumerilii (Steindachner, 1867)
Stenocercus empetrus Fritts, 1972 – rock whorltail iguana
Stenocercus erythrogaster (Hallowell, 1856)
Stenocercus eunetopsis Cadle, 1991
Stenocercus festae (Peracca, 1897) – Peracca's whorltail iguana
Stenocercus fimbriatus Ávila-Pires, 1995 – western leaf lizard
Stenocercus flagracanthus Venegas, García-Ayachi, Chávez-Arribasplata, Chávez, Wong & Garcia-Bravo, 2020
Stenocercus formosus (Tschudi, 1845)
Stenocercus frittsi Torres-Carvajal, 2005
Stenocercus guentheri (Boulenger, 1885) – Günther's whorltail iguana
Stenocercus haenschi (F. Werner, 1901) – Haensch's whorltail iguana^[5]
Stenocercus huancabambae Cadle, 1991
Stenocercus humeralis (Günther, 1859) – patterned whorltail iguana
Stenocercus ica Mendoza, Ramírez, Barrera & Aguilar-Puntriano, 2021^[6]
Stenocercus imitator Cadle, 1991
Stenocercus iridescens (Günther, 1859)
Stenocercus ivitus Fritts, 1972 – ivy whorltail iguana
Stenocercus johaberfellneri G. Köhler & Lehr, 2015
Stenocercus lache Corredor, 1983
Stenocercus latebrosus Cadle, 1998
Stenocercus leybachi Venegas, García-Ayachi, Chavez-Arribasplata & Garcia-Bravo, 2022
Stenocercus limitaris Cadle, 1998
Stenocercus marmoratus (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1837)
Stenocercus melanopygus Boulenger, 1900 – dark whorltail iguana
Stenocercus modestus (Tschudi, 1845) – modest whorltail iguana
Stenocercus nigrobarbatus Venegas, Echevarria, García-Ayachi & Landauro, 2020
Stenocercus nigrocaudatus Venegas, García-Ayachi, Chávez-Arribasplata & Garcia-Bravo, 2022
Stenocercus nigromaculatus Noble, 1924 – black-spotted whorltail iguana
Stenocercus nubicola Fritts, 1972 – cloud whorltail iguana
Stenocercus ochoai Fritts, 1972 – Ochoa whorltail iguana
Stenocercus omari Venegas, Echevarría, García-Burneo & Koch, 2016
Stenocercus orientalis Fritts, 1972 – eastern whorltail iguana
Stenocercus ornatissimus (Girard, 1857) – lesser ornate whorltail iguana
Stenocercus ornatus (Gray, 1845) – Girard's whorltail iguana
Stenocercus pectinatus (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835)
Stenocercus percultus Cadle, 1991
Stenocercus philmayi Venegas, García-Ayachi, Chávez-Arribasplata, Chávez, Wong & Garcia-Bravo, 2020
Stenocercus praeornatus Fritts, 1972 – greater ornate whorltail iguana
Stenocercus prionotus Cadle, 2001
Stenocercus puyango Torres-Carvajal, 2005
Stenocercus qalaywasi Venegas, García-Ayachi, Chávez-Arribasplata & Garcia-Bravo, 2022
Stenocercus quinarius Nogueira & Rodrigues, 2006
Stenocercus rhodomelas (Boulenger, 1899) – red-black whorltail iguana
Stenocercus roseiventris D’Orbigny in A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1837 – rose whorltail iguana
Stenocercus santander Torres-Carvajal, 2007
Stenocercus scapularis (Boulenger, 1901)
Stenocercus simonsii Boulenger, 1899 – Simons' whorltail iguana
Stenocercus sinesaccus Torres-Carvajal, 2005
Stenocercus squarrosus Nogueira & Rodrigues, 2006
Stenocercus stigmosus Cadle, 1998
Stenocercus torquatus Boulenger, 1885
Stenocercus trachycephalus (A.H.A. Duméril, 1851) – Duméril's whorltail iguana
Stenocercus tricristatus (A.H.A. Duméril, 1851)
Stenocercus variabilis Boulenger, 1901 – variable whorltail iguana
Stenocercus varius Boulenger, 1885 – keeled whorltail iguana

Nota bene: A binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than Stenocercus.

References

^ "Stenocercus ". ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Stenocercus. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b Venegas, Pablo J.; García-Ayachi, Luis A.; Chávez-Arribasplata, Juan C.; Chávez, Germán; Wong, Iván; García-Bravo, Antonio (2020-11-18). "Four new species of Stenocercus Duméril & Bibron, 1837 (Squamata, Iguania) from the Department of Amazonas in northeastern Peru". Evolutionary Systematics. 4 (2): 79–108. doi:10.3897/evolsyst.4.57578. ISSN 2535-0730.
^ Venegas PJ, Echevarria LY, Alvarez SC (2014). "A new species of spiny-tailed iguanid lizard (Iguania: Stenocercus) from northwestern Peru". Zootaxa 3753 (1): 47-58.
^ Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Stenocercus haenschi, p. 113).
^ Mendoza, Alejandro; Ramírez, César; Barrera, Diego; Aguilar-Puntriano, César (2021). "A New Species of the Genus Stenocercus (Iguania: Tropiduridae) from the Peruvian Pacific Coast (Ica Region)". Salamandra 57 (1): 1-14.

Gallery

S. Ornatissimus , Сан -Джером из , Huarochiri , Lima , Peru Surco
S. crassicaudatus , spiny whorltail iguana, Machu Picchu , Peru.

[1] "Stenocercus ". ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.

[RDB-2] Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c Stenocercus. The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.

[:0-3] Jump up to: ^a ^b Venegas, Pablo J.; García-Ayachi, Luis A.; Chávez-Arribasplata, Juan C.; Chávez, Germán; Wong, Iván; García-Bravo, Antonio (2020-11-18). "Four new species of Stenocercus Duméril & Bibron, 1837 (Squamata, Iguania) from the Department of Amazonas in northeastern Peru". Evolutionary Systematics. 4 (2): 79–108. doi:10.3897/evolsyst.4.57578. ISSN 2535-0730.

[4] Venegas PJ, Echevarria LY, Alvarez SC (2014). "A new species of spiny-tailed iguanid lizard (Iguania: Stenocercus) from northwestern Peru". Zootaxa 3753 (1): 47-58.

[5] Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN 978-1-4214-0135-5. (Stenocercus haenschi, p. 113).

[6] Mendoza, Alejandro; Ramírez, César; Barrera, Diego; Aguilar-Puntriano, César (2021). "A New Species of the Genus Stenocercus (Iguania: Tropiduridae) from the Peruvian Pacific Coast (Ica Region)". Salamandra 57 (1): 1-14.

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Географический диапазон

Разновидность

References

Further reading

Gallery