José Castro Mendivil Digital Planetarium

José Castro Mendivil Digital Planetarium
Planetario Digital José Castro Mendivil
The planetarium within the complex
Wikimedia \| © OpenStreetMap
Established	23 April 1960 (1960-04-23)
Location	Morro Solar
Type	Planetarium
Founder	Peruvian Astronomy Association
Curator	Javier Ramírez^[1]
Website	www.apa.com.pe

José Castro Mendivil Digital Planetarium (Spanish: Planetario Digital José Castro Mendivil), also known simply as the Morro Solar Planetarium (Spanish: Planetario del Morro Solar), is a planetarium and site museum dedicated to astronomy in the Morro Solar of Chorrillos District, Lima, Peru. It is named after the engineer who designed it.^[2]

It is administered by the Peruvian Astronomy Association (Spanish: Asociación Peruana de Astronomía, APA), founded on August 15, 1946,^[3] and then headed by Peruvian astronomer Víctor Estremadoyro Robles [es].^[2] Besides its 360° theatre, it also features remnants of the Battle of San Juan during the War of the Pacific.^[4]

History

[edit]

The first stone was placed at 1 p.m. by Peruvian astronomer and head of the Peruvian Astronomy Association Víctor Estremadoyro Robles [es], during a ceremony that took place on February 19, 1954, three years after the Peruvian government granted the terrain for the building's construction.^[2] It was formally inaugurated on April 23, 1960.^[2]

In 1968, construction of an observatory began, with the Astronomical League of the United States donating a Schmidt–Cassegrain telescope. The building's iron dome was designed by the industrial service of the Peruvian Navy, with the entire complex having a cost of US$62,800.^[2]

In 2013, a digital projector was added to the planetarium.^[2]^[5]

In 2018, the APA donated three bronze plaques to replace the ones stolen at the nearby Monument to the Unknown Soldier.^[6]

References

[edit]

^ "Planetario del Morro Solar: ¿Quién es su solitario y sacrificado guía?". Perú 21. 2015-04-30.
^ Jump up to: ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Córdova Tábori, Lilia (2021-02-19). "Planetario del Morro Solar hace 67 años: el único en el mundo que fue construido por aficionados". El Comercio.
^ Claros, Francisco (2022-11-08). "Planetario del Morro Solar de Chorrillos: ¿desde cuándo existe y cómo se creó?". La República.
^ "Museo Planetario y Observatorio Astronómico del Morro Solar". ILAM Patrimonio.
^ "Planetario del Morro Solar: un vistazo a su rica historia". El Comercio. 2018-06-12.
^ Treneman, Alvaro (2018-05-27). "Chorrillos: Olvidado obelisco al Soldado Desconocido ahora luce nuevas placas conmemorativas". Perú 21.

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Former	Banco Comercial Barranco Lake Barranco Zoo Cabildo of Lima Casa Alcántara Casa Marcionelli Casa Oechsle Casa Tenaud Church of Our Lady of the Forsaken Church of Saint Mary of Charity Cine Tauro El Sexto Prison Gate of Lima Giacoletti Building Great Clock of Lima Hipódromo de San Felipe Hipódromo de Santa Beatriz Lima Penitentiary Limatambo Airport Limatambo Building Marsano Palace Moorish Arch Museo de la Nación National Stadium San Jorge Prison San Martín barracks Venetian Palace Saint Paul's College Viceregal Palace

12°10′09″S 77°02′01″W / 12.16929°S 77.03348°W / -12.16929; -77.03348

History

See also

References