Хосе, принц Бразилии

Royal styles of
**José, Prince of Brazil**
Royal styles of; José, Prince of Brazil
Reference style	His Royal Highness
Spoken style	Your Royal Highness

Names
	José Francisco Xavier de Paula Domingos António Agostinho Anastácio

Джозеф
Джозеф
Принц Бразилии ( подробнее ... )
Рожденный	20 августа 1761 г. ; Настоящая палатка Ajuda , Лиссабон , Португалия
Умер	11 сентября 1788 г. (27 лет) ; Настоящая палатка Ajuda, Лиссабон, Португалия
Burial	Pantheon of the House of Braganza, Lisbon, Portugal
Spouse	Infanta Benedita of Portugal (m. 1777)
Names
Names
	José Francisco Xavier de Paula Domingos António Agostinho Anastácio
House	Braganza
Father	Pedro III of Portugal
Mother	Maria I of Portugal

Дом Хосе, принц Бразилии, герцог Браганса ( Португальское произношение: [ʒuˈzɛ] ; 20 августа 1761 г. - 11 сентября 1788 года) был наследником Королевства Португалии до его смерти в 1788 году в качестве старшего ребенка королевы Дона Марии I из Португалии и короля Дома Педро III из Португалии , ^{[ А ]} Члены Палаты Браганзы .

Хосе умер от оспы в возрасте 27 лет, вызвав его младшего и плохо подготовленного брата, ^{[ 1 ]} Инфанте Жоао , чтобы стать наследником, принцем регентом их психически больной матери и в конечном итоге королем. Регенство и правление Жуаа будут бурным, увидев наполеоновское вторжение в Португалию и потерю Португальской империи самой большой и богатой колонии в Бразилии .

Ранний период жизни

Хосе родился в настоящей Барраке дворец Аджуда в Лиссабоне , где сегодня стоит . Он был назван в честь своего деда, который был правящим королем Португалии во время его рождения. Его дедушка создал его принца Бейры , это был первый раз, когда название было дано мужчине.

At the time of his birth, his parents were the Prince and Princess of Brazil, his mother the Heir presumptive of the king.

Marriage

On 21 February 1777, when he was 15 years old, he married his 30-year-old aunt the Infanta Benedita of Portugal. Benedita was an attractive woman and the main candidate for the wife of José. The marriage was the express wish of the dying king, Dom José.

They had no children, however she miscarried twice: in 1781 and in 1786. Three days after their wedding, José's grandfather and Benedita's father the old King José died, and his mother succeeded as queen regnant. Infante José became the new crown prince, being accorded the titles Prince of Brazil and 14th Duke of Braganza.

Death and legacy

José died at the age of 27 of smallpox. Upon José's death, his younger brother Infante John became heir-apparent to the throne and thus the new Prince of Brazil. José died on the Ajuda Royal Complex in Lisbon. His mother and wife were very badly affected by his death. His wife would be known as the "Dowager Princess of Brazil" till her death in 1829.

José is buried in the Pantheon of the House of Braganza in Lisbon, the resting place for most of the members of the House of Braganza.

Honours

Kingdom of Portugal: Grand Commander of the Three Military Orders of Christ, Aviz and St. James^[2]
Spain: Knight of the Golden Fleece, 10 May 1785^[3]

Ancestors

Ancestors of José, Prince of Brazil^[4]

Endnotes

^ When José was born, his parents were not King and Queen yet, but the Prince and Princess of Brazil

Footnotes

^ Chisholm 1911, p. 444.
^ Albano da Silveira Pinto (1883). "Serenissima Casa de Bragança". Resenha das Familias Titulares e Grandes des Portugal (in Portuguese). Lisbon. p. xlv.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
^ "Caballeros Existentes en la Insignie Orden del Toison de Oro", Calendario Manual y Guía de Forasteros en Madrid (in Spanish): 41, 1787, retrieved 23 August 2020
^ Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 15.

References

Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "John VI. of Portugal" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 444.
(Portuguese) A Prince that was almost a King
(Portuguese) Orders from King José to Prince José
Carlota Joaquina, Queen of Portugal

External links

Media related to José, Prince of Beira and Brazil at Wikimedia Commons

Portuguese royalty
José, Prince of Brazil House of Braganza Cadet branch of the House of Aviz Born: 20 August 1761 Died: 11 September 1788
Preceded by Maria Francisca	Prince of Beira Duke of Barcelos 20 August 1761— 24 February 1777	Succeeded by Maria Teresa
Предшествует Мария я	Принц Бразилии Герцог Браганзы 24 февраля 1777 г. - 11 сентября 1788 г.	Преуспевает Джон мы

[birth-1] When José was born, his parents were not King and Queen yet, but the Prince and Princess of Brazil

[FOOTNOTEChisholm1911444-2] Chisholm 1911, p. 444.

[Resenha-3] Albano da Silveira Pinto (1883). "Serenissima Casa de Bragança". Resenha das Familias Titulares e Grandes des Portugal (in Portuguese). Lisbon. p. xlv.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

[4] "Caballeros Existentes en la Insignie Orden del Toison de Oro", Calendario Manual y Guía de Forasteros en Madrid (in Spanish): 41, 1787, retrieved 23 August 2020

[5] Genealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 15.

[ А ]

[ 1 ]

[2]

[3]

[4]

v Т и Герцоги Браганзы
Feudal Dukes	Afonso Fernando I Fernando II Jaime Teodósio I João I Teodósio II João II
Heir to the Throne	Teodósio Afonso Isabel Luísa João João Maria Bárbara Pedro José Maria Francisca José João Pedro de Alcântara Maria da Glória Pedro Carlos Luís Filipe
Claimant to the Throne	Miguel Miguel Duarte Nuno Duarte Pio

v Т и Младенцы Португалии
The generations indicate descent from Afonso I, and continues through the House of Aviz, the House of Habsburg through Infanta Isabel, Holy Roman Empress and Queen of Spain, and the House of Braganza through Infanta Catarina, Duchess of Braganza.
1st generation	Sancho I
2nd generation	Afonso II Infante Pedro, Count of Urgell Infante Fernando, Count of Flanders
3rd generation	Sancho II Afonso III Infante Fernando, Lord of Serpa
4th generation	Dinis I Infante Afonso, Lord of Portalegre
5th generation	Afonso IV Infante Afonso, Lord of Leiria
6th generation	Pedro I
7th generation	Fernando I Infante João, Duke of Valencia de Campos Infante Dinis, Lord of Cifuentes
8th generation	Duarte I Infante Pedro, Duke of Coimbra Infante Henrique, Duke of Viseu Infante João, Constable of Portugal Infante Fernando
9th generation	Afonso V Infante Fernando, Duke of Viseu Infante Pedro, Constable of Portugal Infante João, Prince of Antioch Cardinal-Infante Jaime of Coimbra Infante Diogo, Constable of Portugal
10th generation	João, Prince of Portugal João II Infante João, Duke of Viseu Infante Diogo, Duke of Viseu Manuel I
11th generation	Afonso, Hereditary Prince of Portugal Miguel da Paz, Prince of Portugal and Asturias* João III Infante Luís, Duke of Beja Infante Fernando, Duke of Guarda Cardinal-Infante Afonso Henrique I (The Cardinal-King) Infante Duarte, Duke of Guimarães
12th generation	Afonso, Prince of Portugal Manuel, Prince of Portugal Filipe, Prince of Portugal João Manuel, Prince of Portugal Infante Duarte, Duke of Guimarães
13th generation	Sebastião I Diogo, Prince of Portugal and Asturias§ Filipe II§ Manuel, Hereditary Prince of Portugalƒ
14th generation	Filipe III§ Infante Carlos§ Cardinal-Infante Fernando§ Infante Alonso§
15th generation	Baltasar Carlos, Prince of Portugal and Asturias§ Teodósio, Prince of Brazil Afonso VI Pedro II
16th generation	João, Prince of Brazil João V Infante Francisco, Duke of Beja Infante António Infante Manuel, Count of Ourém
17th generation	Pedro, Prince of Brazil José I Infante Carlos Pedro III Infante Alexandre
18th generation	None
19th generation	José, Prince of Brazil João VI
20th generation	Francisco António, Prince of Beira Pedro I of Brazil & IV of Portugal Miguel I Infante Pedro Carlos#
21st generation	João Carlos, Prince of Beira Pedro II of Brazil‡ Infante Miguel, Duke of Braganzaƒ Infante Sebastião#
22nd generation	Pedro V¶ Luís I¶ Infante João, Duke of Beja¶ Infante Fernando¶ Infante Augusto, Duke of Coimbra¶ Infante Miguel, Duke of Viseuƒ◙ Infante Francisco Joséƒ◙ Infante Duarte Nuno, Duke of Braganzaƒ◙
23rd generation	Carlos I¶ Infante Afonso, Duke of Porto¶ Infante Duarte Pio, Duke of Braganzaƒ
24th generation	Luís Filipe, Prince Royal¶ Manuel II¶ Afonso, Prince of Beiraƒ
* also an infante of Castile and León, Aragon, Sicily and Naples, § also an infante of Spain and an archduke of Austria, # also an infante of Spain, ‡ also an imperial prince of Brazil, ¶ also a prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke in Saxony, ◙ also a prince of Braganza, ¤ title removed in 1920 as their parents' marriage was deemed undynastic, ƒ claimant infante

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